suppl
The
information in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus is not complete and may be changed. A registration
statement relating to these securities has been filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission. This prospectus supplement
and the accompanying prospectus are not an offer to sell these
securities and are not soliciting offers to buy these securities
in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.
|
Filed
pursuant to General Instruction 11.L. of
Form F-10;
File
No. 333-141478
SUBJECT
TO COMPLETION, DATED MAY 31, 2007
PRELIMINARY
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
(To Prospectus Dated March 21, 2007)
US$
Enbridge Inc.
% Senior Notes due
2014
The notes will bear interest at the rate
of % per year. Interest on the
notes is payable on June 15 and December 15 of each
year, beginning on December 15, 2007. The notes will mature
on June 15, 2014. We may redeem some or all of the notes at
any time at the make-whole price described under
Description of the Notes Optional
Redemption. We may also redeem all of the notes, at any
time, if certain changes affecting Canadian withholding taxes
occur. The notes will be our direct, unsecured and
unsubordinated obligations and will rank equally with all of our
existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated debt.
This offering is made by a foreign issuer that is permitted,
under a multi-jurisdictional disclosure system adopted by the
United States, to prepare this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus in accordance with Canadian disclosure
requirements. Prospective investors should be aware that such
requirements are different from those of the United States. The
financial statements incorporated herein have been prepared in
accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting
principles (Canadian GAAP) and are subject to
Canadian auditing and auditor independence standards. As a
result, they may not be comparable to financial statements of
United States companies.
Prospective investors should be aware that the acquisition of
the notes may have tax consequences both in the United States
and Canada. Such tax consequences for investors who are resident
in, or citizens of, the United States may not be described fully
in this prospectus supplement or in the accompanying prospectus.
You should read the tax discussion under Material Income
Tax Considerations in this prospectus supplement.
The enforcement by investors of civil liabilities under
United States federal securities laws may be affected adversely
by the fact that we are incorporated and organized under the
laws of Canada, that most of our officers and directors are
residents of Canada, that some of the experts named in this
prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus are
residents of Canada, and that all or a substantial portion of
our assets and said persons are located outside the United
States.
Investing in the notes involves risks. See Risk
Factors beginning on
page S-9
of this prospectus supplement.
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Per Senior Note
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Total
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Public offering price
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%
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US$
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Underwriting commission
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%
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US$
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Proceeds to us (before expenses)
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%
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US$
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Interest on the notes will accrue
from ,
2007.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC) nor any state securities regulator has
approved or disapproved these securities, or determined if this
prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus is truthful
or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
The underwriters expect to deliver the notes to the purchasers
in book-entry form through the facilities of The Depository
Trust Company and its direct and indirect participants,
including Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V. and Clearstream Banking,
société anonyme, on or
about ,
2007.
Joint Book-Running
Managers
IMPORTANT
NOTICE ABOUT INFORMATION IN
THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT AND ACCOMPANYING PROSPECTUS
This document is in two parts. The first part is this prospectus
supplement, which describes the specific terms of the notes we
are offering. The second part, the base shelf prospectus, gives
more general information, some of which may not apply to the
notes we are offering. The accompanying base shelf prospectus
dated March 21, 2007 is referred to as the
prospectus in this prospectus supplement.
You should rely only on the information contained in or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus or any free writing prospectus prepared
by or on behalf of us. We have not authorized anyone to provide
you with different information. We are not making an offer of
the notes in any jurisdiction where the offer is not permitted.
You should bear in mind that although the information contained
in, or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement
or the accompanying prospectus is intended to be accurate as of
the date on the front of such documents, such information may
also be amended, supplemented or updated by the subsequent
filing of additional documents deemed by law to be or otherwise
incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement or the
accompanying prospectus and by any subsequently filed prospectus
amendments.
If the description of the notes varies between this
prospectus supplement and the prospectus, you should rely on the
information in this prospectus supplement.
In this prospectus supplement, all capitalized terms and
acronyms used and not otherwise defined herein have the meanings
provided in the prospectus. In this prospectus supplement, the
prospectus and any document incorporated by reference, unless
otherwise specified or the context otherwise requires, all
dollar amounts are expressed in Canadian dollars or
$. U.S. dollars or US$
means lawful currency of the United States. Unless otherwise
indicated, all financial information included in this prospectus
supplement, the prospectus and any document incorporated by
reference is determined using Canadian GAAP.
U.S. GAAP means generally accepted accounting
principles in the United States. For a discussion of the
principal differences between our financial information as
calculated under Canadian GAAP and under U.S. GAAP, you
should refer to the notes of our audited annual comparative
consolidated financial statements incorporated by reference into
this prospectus supplement. Unless otherwise specified or the
context otherwise requires, all references in this prospectus
supplement, the prospectus and any document incorporated by
reference to Enbridge, the Corporation,
we, us and our mean Enbridge
Inc. and its subsidiaries, partnership interests and joint
venture investments.
S-2
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
Prospectus
Supplement
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Page
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S-4
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S-4
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S-4
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S-6
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S-9
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S-10
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S-12
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S-13
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S-13
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S-14
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S-20
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S-22
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S-23
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S-26
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S-26
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S-27
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Prospectus
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Page
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About This Prospectus
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2
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Documents Incorporated by Reference
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3
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Certain Available Information
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4
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Special Note Regarding
Forward-Looking Statements
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5
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The Corporation
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6
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Use of Proceeds
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7
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Interest Coverage Ratio
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7
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Description of Debt Securities
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8
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Description of Share Capital
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21
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Certain Income Tax Considerations
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22
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Plan of Distribution
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22
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Risk Factors
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23
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Legal Matters
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23
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Experts
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23
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Enforcement of Civil Liabilities
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23
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Purchasers Statutory Rights
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24
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Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP
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24
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Certificate of Enbridge Inc.
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25
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S-3
EXCHANGE
RATE DATA
The following table sets forth certain exchange rates based on
the noon rate in Toronto, Ontario as reported by the Bank of
Canada. Such rates are set forth as U.S. dollars per $1.00
and are the inverse of rates quoted by the Bank of Canada for
Canadian dollars per US$1.00. On May 30, 2007, the inverse
of this rate was US$0.9299 per $1.00.
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Three Months Ended
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Year Ended December 31,
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March 31, 2007
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2006
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2005
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2004
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Low
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$
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0.8437
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0.8528
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0.7872
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0.7159
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High
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$
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0.8674
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0.9099
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0.8690
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0.8493
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Period End
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$
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0.8674
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0.8581
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0.8577
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0.8308
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Average
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$
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0.8525
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0.8817
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0.8254
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0.7721
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Source: |
Bank of Canada web site.
|
SPECIAL
NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus supplement contains both historical and
forward-looking statements within the meaning of
Section 27A of the U.S. Securities Act and
Section 21E of the U.S. Exchange Act. When used in
this document, the words anticipate,
expect, project, believe,
estimate, forecast and similar
expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements,
which include statements relating to pending and proposed
projects and the Corporations objectives, plans or goals.
Although the Corporation believes that these statements are
based on information and assumptions which are current,
reasonable and complete, such statements are subject to certain
risks, uncertainties and assumptions pertaining to operating
performance, regulatory parameters, weather, economic
conditions, exchange rates, interest rates and commodity prices,
and, in the case of pending and proposed projects, risks
relating to design and construction, regulatory processes,
obtaining financing and performance of other parties, including
partners, contractors and suppliers. The impact of any one risk,
uncertainty or factor on a particular forward-looking statement
is not determinable with certainty as these are interdependent
and the Corporations future course of action depends on
managements assessment of all information available at the
relevant time. These forward-looking statements are not facts,
but only predictions. While the Corporation makes these
forward-looking statements in good faith, should one or more of
these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying
assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary
significantly from those expected. You can find a discussion of
those risks and uncertainties in this prospectus supplement
under the heading Risk Factors, including in the
sections of the documents incorporated by reference in this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus identified
under the heading Risk Factors. Potential investors
and other readers are urged to consider these factors carefully
in evaluating the forward-looking statements and are cautioned
not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.
The forward-looking statements included in this prospectus
supplement are made only as of the date of this prospectus
supplement and the Corporation does not undertake to publicly
update these forward-looking statements to reflect new
information, future events or otherwise. In light of these
risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking events
might or might not occur. The Corporation cannot assure you that
projected results or events will be achieved.
DOCUMENTS
INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
The following documents of the Corporation, filed with the
various securities commissions or similar regulatory authorities
in each of the provinces and territories of Canada and with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, are specifically
incorporated by reference in, and form an integral part of, this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus:
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consolidated annual financial statements and auditors
report thereon for the years ended December 31, 2006 and
2005;
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S-4
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consolidated financial statements (unaudited) for the three
month period ended March 31, 2007;
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Managements Discussion and Analysis for the year ended
December 31, 2006 and for the three months ended
March 31, 2007;
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Annual Information Form dated February 21, 2007; and
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Management Information Circular dated March 2, 2007
prepared in connection with the Corporations annual and
special meeting of shareholders held on May 2, 2007.
|
Any documents of the type referred to above, and material change
reports (excluding confidential material change reports)
subsequently filed by the Corporation with the various
securities commissions or similar regulatory authorities in each
of the provinces of Canada after the date of this prospectus
supplement and prior to the termination of any offering of
Securities shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference into
this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus.
These documents are available through the internet on the System
for Electronic Document Analysis and Retrieval
(SEDAR) which can be accessed at
www.sedar.com. In addition, any similar documents filed
on
Form 6-K
or
Form 40-F
by the Corporation with the SEC after the date of this
prospectus supplement shall be deemed to be incorporated by
reference into this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus and the registration statement of which this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus form a
part, if and to the extent expressly provided in such report.
The Corporations reports on
Form 6-K
and its annual report on
Form 40-F
are available on the SECs website at www.sec.gov.
Any statement contained in this prospectus supplement or in a
document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference
herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes
of this prospectus supplement to the extent that a statement
contained herein or in any other subsequently filed document
which also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference
herein modifies or supersedes such statement. The modifying or
superseding statement need not state that it has modified or
superseded a prior statement or include any other information
set forth in the document that it modifies or supersedes. The
making of a modifying or superseding statement is not to be
deemed an admission for any purposes that the modified or
superseded statement, when made, constituted a
misrepresentation, an untrue statement of a material fact or an
omission to state a material fact that is required to be stated
or that is necessary to make a statement not misleading in light
of the circumstances in which it was made. Any statement so
modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so
modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus
supplement.
Copies of the documents incorporated herein by reference (other
than exhibits to such documents, unless such exhibits are
specifically incorporated by reference in such documents) may be
obtained on request without charge from the Corporate Secretary
of Enbridge Inc., Suite 3000, 425
1st Street S.W., Calgary, Alberta, T2P 3L8 (telephone
(403) 231-3900).
S-5
SUMMARY
This summary highlights information contained elsewhere in
this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. It
is not complete and may not contain all of the information that
you should consider before investing in the notes. You should
read this entire prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus carefully.
The
Corporation
We are a leading North American energy transportation and
distribution company, headquartered in Calgary, Alberta. Through
subsidiaries, we own and operate crude oil and natural gas
liquids pipelines, natural gas transmission, gathering and
processing systems and natural gas distribution utilities. We
operate the worlds longest crude oil pipeline system. Our
wholly-owned subsidiary, Enbridge Pipelines Inc. owns the
Canadian portion of this system, which we refer to as the
Enbridge System. The United States portion, which we refer to as
the Lakehead System, is owned by Enbridge Energy Partners, L.P.,
an affiliate in which we hold an approximate 15% interest. We
have investments in natural gas transmission pipelines including
the Alliance Pipeline, the Vector Pipeline and the Enbridge
Offshore System. We also own and operate Canadas largest
natural gas distribution utility and provide local gas
distribution services in the provinces of Ontario, Quebec, New
Brunswick and in the State of New York. While our operations are
primarily focused in North America, we do operate
internationally and have made investments in complementary
pipeline and related energy infrastructure outside Canada and
the United States.
A very large part of our business is subject to regulation. In
2006, over 95% of the earnings from our operating segments were
derived from regulated operations, including utilities subject
to cost of service regulation, long-term take or pay
pipeline contracts, or tolling agreements with underlying volume
commitments.
Our strategy is focused on expanding our presence in North
American energy delivery. We expect to continue to grow our core
businesses and increase our asset base through expansion of
existing systems, the development and construction of new
pipelines, as well as through strategic acquisitions. We will
seek to develop new growth platforms in complementary and
related energy infrastructure where we believe we can add value
using our core competencies. We also intend to utilize Enbridge
Energy Partners, L.P. to acquire mature energy infrastructure
assets. We will continue to focus on operational excellence with
an emphasis on cost efficiency, safety and reliability,
environmental integrity, innovation and effective stakeholder
relations. Maintenance of a strong credit profile while pursuing
these objectives is central to our strategy.
Enbridge Inc. was incorporated on April 13, 1970 under the
Companies Act of the Northwest Territories as Gallery Holdings
Ltd. and was continued under the Canada Business Corporations
Act on December 15, 1987 under the name 159569 Canada Ltd.
The Corporation, formerly a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Interprovincial Pipe Line Inc. (Interprovincial),
became the parent company of Interprovincial in 1992 pursuant to
a corporate reorganization.
Recent
Developments
On May 30, 2007, Enbridge Pipelines, Inc. filed an
application with the National Energy Board for the construction
and operation of the Canadian segment of the Alberta Clipper
Project. Alberta Clipper will be integrated with, and form part
of, the existing Enbridge System in Canada and the Lakehead
System in the United States. Based on final scope and cost
estimates, the total construction cost of Alberta Clipper is
expected to be approximately $2.0 billion for the Canadian
segment, to be undertaken by Enbridge Pipelines Inc., and
approximately US$1.0 billion for the U.S. segment, to be
undertaken by Enbridge Energy Partners, L.P. (in both cases, in
2007 dollars, excluding allowance for funds used during
construction).
S-6
The
Offering
|
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Issuer |
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Enbridge Inc. |
|
Securities Offered |
|
US$ million aggregate
principal amount of % Senior
Notes due 2014. |
|
Maturity Date |
|
June 15, 2014. |
|
Interest Payment Dates |
|
June 15 and December 15 of each year, beginning
December 15, 2007. |
|
Ranking |
|
The notes will be our direct, unsecured and unsubordinated
obligations and will rank equally with all of our existing and
future unsecured and unsubordinated debt. Our business
operations are conducted substantially through our subsidiaries
and through partnerships and joint ventures. The notes will be
effectively subordinated to all existing and future liabilities
of our subsidiaries, partnerships and joint ventures. See
Description of the Notes General in this
prospectus supplement and Description of Debt
Securities Ranking and Other Indebtedness in
the accompanying prospectus. |
|
Optional Redemption |
|
We may redeem some or all of the notes, at any time, at the
make-whole price described in this prospectus
supplement. We may also redeem all of the notes in whole, but
not in part, at the redemption price described in the prospectus
at any time in the event certain changes affecting Canadian
withholding taxes occur. See Description of Debt
Securities Redemption Tax
Redemption in the accompanying prospectus. |
|
Sinking Fund |
|
The notes will not be entitled to the benefits of a sinking fund. |
|
Use of Proceeds |
|
We estimate that the net proceeds of the offering of the notes,
after deducting underwriting commissions and the estimated
expenses of the offering, will be approximately
US$ million. We intend to use
the net proceeds from this offering to repay outstanding
commercial paper borrowings and for other general corporate
purposes. See Use of Proceeds in this prospectus
supplement. |
|
Additional Amounts |
|
Any payments made by us with respect to the notes will be made
without withholding or deduction for Canadian taxes unless
required to be withheld or deducted by law or by the
interpretation or administration thereof. If we are so required
to withhold or deduct for Canadian taxes with respect to a
payment to the holders of notes, we will pay the additional
amount necessary so that the net amount received by the holders
of notes after such withholding or deduction is not less than
the amount that such holders would have received in the absence
of the withholding or deduction. See Description of Debt
Securities Payment of Additional Amounts in
the accompanying prospectus. |
|
Form |
|
The notes will be represented by one or more fully registered
global notes deposited in book-entry form with, or on behalf of,
The Depository Trust Company, and registered in the name of its
nominee. See Description of the Notes
Book-Entry System in this prospectus supplement. Except as
described under Description of the Notes in this
prospectus supplement and Description of Debt |
S-7
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Securities in the accompanying prospectus, notes in
certificated form will not be issued. |
|
Governing Law |
|
The notes and the indenture governing the notes will be governed
by the laws of the State of New York. |
|
Credit Ratings |
|
The Corporations senior unsecured indebtedness currently
has a rating of A by Dominion Bond Rating Service Limited
(DBRS), Baa1 by Moodys Investors Service, Inc.
(Moodys) and A- by Standard &
Poors (S&P), in each case, with a stable
outlook. We expect that the notes will be assigned the same
ratings by these rating agencies. |
S-8
RISK
FACTORS
You should consider carefully the following risks and other
information contained in and incorporated by reference into this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus before
deciding to invest in our securities. The following risks and
uncertainties could materially and adversely affect our
financial condition and results of operations. In that event,
the value of our securities, including the notes, or our ability
to meet our obligations under the notes, may be adversely
affected.
Risks
Related to the Notes
We are
a holding company and as a result are dependent on our
subsidiaries to generate sufficient cash and distribute cash to
us to service our indebtedness, including the
notes.
Our ability to make payments on our indebtedness, fund our
ongoing operations and invest in capital expenditures and any
acquisitions will depend on our subsidiaries ability to
generate cash in the future and distribute that cash to us. It
is possible that our subsidiaries may not generate cash from
operations in an amount sufficient to enable us to service our
indebtedness, including the notes. The notes are
U.S. dollar-denominated obligations and the majority of our
subsidiaries revenues are denominated in Canadian dollars.
Fluctuations in the exchange rate between the U.S. and Canadian
dollar may adversely affect our ability to service or refinance
our U.S. dollar denominated indebtedness, including the
notes.
The
notes are structurally subordinated to the indebtedness of our
subsidiaries.
The notes are not guaranteed by our subsidiaries and are thus
structurally subordinated to all of our subsidiaries debt.
Our interests in our subsidiaries generally consist of equity
interests, which are residual claims on the assets of those
subsidiaries after their creditors are satisfied. As at
March 31, 2007, the long-term debt (excluding guarantees
and intercompany obligations between the Corporation and its
subsidiaries) of the Corporations wholly-owned
subsidiaries totaled approximately $3,290.7 million, all of
which relates to long-term debt incurred by regulated entities.
The indenture governing the notes restricts our ability to incur
liens, but places no such restriction on our subsidiaries.
Holders of parent company indebtedness that is secured by parent
company assets will have a claim on the assets securing the
indebtedness that is prior in right of payment to our general
unsecured creditors, including you as a holder of the notes. The
indenture governing the notes permits us to incur additional
liens as described under Description of the Debt
Securities Covenants Limitation on
Security Interests in the accompanying prospectus and does
not contain any restriction on the ability of our subsidiaries
to incur liens.
Risks
Related to our Business
You should carefully consider the risks identified and discussed
in the Managements Discussion and Analysis for the year
ended December 31, 2006, which are incorporated herein by
reference (the page references below are to the
Corporations 2006 Managements Discussion and
Analysis filed on SEDAR at www.sedar.com and with the SEC
(as part of the Corporations Annual Report on
Form 40-F
filed on February 27, 2007) at www.sec.gov):
Liquids Pipelines Business Risks (page 18);
Gas Pipelines Business Risks (pages 20 to 21);
Sponsored Investments Business Risks (page 29);
Gas Distribution and Services Business Risks
(pages 34 to 35);
International Business Risks (page 41);
Overall Risk Management (pages 45 to 48).
S-9
SELECTED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
We have derived the following selected consolidated financial
information as at and for the years ended December 31, 2006
and 2005 from our audited consolidated financial statements,
which have been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, and as at
and for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006 from
our unaudited consolidated financial statements. Our historical
results are not necessarily indicative of the results that may
be expected for any future period.
Our consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance
with Canadian GAAP, which differs in certain respects from
U.S. GAAP. You should read the selected consolidated
financial information in conjunction with our audited and
unaudited financial statements and the related notes
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement, and
other information included in the documents incorporated by
reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus.
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Three Months
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Ended March 31,
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Year Ended December 31,
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2007
|
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2006
|
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2006
|
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2005
|
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(millions of dollars)
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Income Statement
Items:
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Revenue
|
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Commodity Sales
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$
|
2,686.6
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$
|
2,705.4
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$
|
8,264.5
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$
|
6,193.5
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Transportation
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602.3
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583.9
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|
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2,095.1
|
|
|
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1,938.1
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Energy Services
|
|
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69.3
|
|
|
|
57.4
|
|
|
|
284.9
|
|
|
|
321.5
|
|
Total Revenue
|
|
|
3,358.2
|
|
|
|
3,346.7
|
|
|
|
10,644.5
|
|
|
|
8,453.1
|
|
Earnings to Common Shareholders
|
|
|
227.0
|
|
|
|
190.9
|
|
|
|
615.4
|
|
|
|
556.0
|
|
Cash Flow Statement
Items:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash provided by operating
activities
|
|
$
|
765.9
|
|
|
$
|
714.5
|
|
|
$
|
1,297.7
|
|
|
$
|
947.0
|
|
Additions to property, plant and
equipment
|
|
|
443.8
|
|
|
|
153.5
|
|
|
|
1,185.3
|
|
|
|
724.1
|
|
Balance Sheet Items (at period
end):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and short term investments
|
|
$
|
237.8
|
|
|
$
|
181.4
|
|
|
$
|
139.7
|
|
|
$
|
153.9
|
|
Total Assets
|
|
|
18,400.0
|
|
|
|
17,220.6
|
|
|
|
18,379.3
|
|
|
|
17,210.9
|
|
Total Debt
|
|
|
9,362.0
|
|
|
|
9,177.4
|
|
|
|
10,081.0
|
|
|
|
9,443.2
|
|
Shareholders Equity
|
|
|
5,273.7
|
|
|
|
4,397.5
|
|
|
|
4,610.6
|
|
|
|
4,269.5
|
|
Other financial data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBITDA(1)
|
|
$
|
626.1
|
|
|
$
|
569.2
|
|
|
$
|
1,969.1
|
|
|
$
|
1,898.7
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
The term EBITDA, as used in this
prospectus supplement, represents net earnings before interest
expense and preferred share dividends, provision for income
taxes and depreciation and amortization. EBITDA does not have
any standardized meaning prescribed by Canadian GAAP or
U.S. GAAP and therefore may not be comparable with the
calculation of similar measures for other companies. EBITDA is
presented, solely as a supplemental measure, because we believe
that it is frequently used by investors to evaluate a
companys operating performance. Management employs our
EBITDA measure as a tool to evaluate our results of operations.
We believe that EBITDA, while providing useful information,
should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for net
earnings, as an indicator of operating performance or as an
alternative to cash flow from operating activities as a measure
of liquidity. EBITDA is calculated from and reconciled to net
earnings on a consolidated and operating business segment basis
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31,
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
|
(millions of dollars)
|
|
|
Earnings to Common Shareholders
|
|
$
|
227.0
|
|
|
$
|
190.9
|
|
|
$
|
615.4
|
|
|
$
|
556.0
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
147.1
|
|
|
|
146.0
|
|
|
|
587.4
|
|
|
|
575.3
|
|
Income Taxes
|
|
|
109.7
|
|
|
|
92.3
|
|
|
|
192.3
|
|
|
|
221.3
|
|
Interest and preferred share
dividends
|
|
|
142.3
|
|
|
|
140.0
|
|
|
|
574.0
|
|
|
|
546.1
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
$
|
626.1
|
|
|
$
|
569.2
|
|
|
$
|
1,969.1
|
|
|
$
|
1,898.7
|
|
S-10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liquids
|
|
|
Gas
|
|
|
Sponsored
|
|
|
Distribution
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, 2006
|
|
Pipelines
|
|
|
Pipelines
|
|
|
Investments
|
|
|
and Services
|
|
|
International
|
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
|
(millions of dollars)
|
|
|
Earnings to common shareholders
|
|
$
|
274.2
|
|
|
$
|
61.2
|
|
|
$
|
86.8
|
|
|
$
|
178.2
|
|
|
$
|
83.2
|
|
|
$
|
(68.2
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
153.4
|
|
|
|
87.5
|
|
|
|
71.9
|
|
|
|
269.1
|
|
|
|
0.9
|
|
|
|
4.6
|
|
Income taxes
|
|
|
128.3
|
|
|
|
37.1
|
|
|
|
34.7
|
|
|
|
55.8
|
|
|
|
9.3
|
|
|
|
(72.9
|
)
|
Interest and preferred share
dividends
|
|
|
102.4
|
|
|
|
73.3
|
|
|
|
60.0
|
|
|
|
197.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
140.5
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
$
|
658.3
|
|
|
$
|
259.1
|
|
|
$
|
253.4
|
|
|
$
|
700.9
|
|
|
$
|
93.4
|
|
|
$
|
4.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liquids
|
|
|
Gas
|
|
|
Sponsored
|
|
|
Distribution
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, 2005
|
|
Pipelines
|
|
|
Pipelines
|
|
|
Investments
|
|
|
and Services
|
|
|
International
|
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
|
(millions of dollars)
|
|
|
Earnings to common shareholders
|
|
$
|
229.1
|
|
|
$
|
59.8
|
|
|
$
|
64.8
|
|
|
$
|
178.8
|
|
|
$
|
87.4
|
|
|
$
|
(63.9
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
145.6
|
|
|
|
94.3
|
|
|
|
71.5
|
|
|
|
257.3
|
|
|
|
1.2
|
|
|
|
5.4
|
|
Income taxes
|
|
|
97.5
|
|
|
|
38.7
|
|
|
|
45.5
|
|
|
|
90.2
|
|
|
|
3.3
|
|
|
|
(53.9
|
)
|
Interest and preferred share
dividends
|
|
|
96.5
|
|
|
|
81.9
|
|
|
|
61.8
|
|
|
|
178.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
127.1
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
$
|
568.7
|
|
|
$
|
274.7
|
|
|
$
|
243.6
|
|
|
$
|
705.1
|
|
|
$
|
91.9
|
|
|
$
|
14.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liquids
|
|
|
Gas
|
|
|
Sponsored
|
|
|
Distribution
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months ended March 31, 2007
|
|
Pipelines
|
|
|
Pipelines
|
|
|
Investments
|
|
|
and Services
|
|
|
International
|
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
|
(millions of dollars)
|
|
|
Earnings to common shareholders
|
|
$
|
68.9
|
|
|
$
|
25.7
|
|
|
$
|
17.8
|
|
|
$
|
109.4
|
|
|
$
|
22.0
|
|
|
$
|
(16.8
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
39.0
|
|
|
|
23.0
|
|
|
|
18.2
|
|
|
|
65.6
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
1.1
|
|
Income taxes
|
|
|
38.5
|
|
|
|
15.3
|
|
|
|
8.6
|
|
|
|
54.1
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
|
|
|
(7.2
|
)
|
Interest and preferred share
dividends
|
|
|
25.1
|
|
|
|
17.6
|
|
|
|
15.2
|
|
|
|
52.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.6
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
$
|
171.5
|
|
|
$
|
81.6
|
|
|
$
|
59.8
|
|
|
$
|
281.9
|
|
|
$
|
22.6
|
|
|
$
|
8.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liquids
|
|
|
Gas
|
|
|
Sponsored
|
|
|
Distribution
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months ended March 31, 2006
|
|
Pipelines
|
|
|
Pipelines
|
|
|
Investments
|
|
|
and Services
|
|
|
International
|
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
|
(millions of dollars)
|
|
|
Earnings to common shareholders
|
|
$
|
66.3
|
|
|
$
|
16.0
|
|
|
$
|
20.2
|
|
|
$
|
86.0
|
|
|
$
|
21.8
|
|
|
$
|
(19.4
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
38.6
|
|
|
|
22.0
|
|
|
|
18.1
|
|
|
|
65.7
|
|
|
|
0.3
|
|
|
|
1.3
|
|
Income taxes
|
|
|
34.7
|
|
|
|
10.3
|
|
|
|
14.1
|
|
|
|
44.3
|
|
|
|
1.6
|
|
|
|
(12.7
|
)
|
Interest and preferred share
dividends
|
|
|
23.2
|
|
|
|
18.8
|
|
|
|
15.0
|
|
|
|
48.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34.3
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
$
|
162.8
|
|
|
$
|
67.1
|
|
|
$
|
67.4
|
|
|
$
|
244.7
|
|
|
$
|
23.7
|
|
|
$
|
3.5
|
|
S-11
CONSOLIDATED
CAPITALIZATION
The following table summarizes our consolidated capitalization
as at March 31, 2007 on an actual basis and on an as
adjusted basis to give effect to the issuance and sale of the
notes offered by this prospectus supplement and the application
of the net proceeds as described under Use of
Proceeds. You should read this table together with our
unaudited consolidated financial statements for the three months
ended March 31, 2007, which are incorporated by reference
in this prospectus supplement and accompanying prospectus. All
U.S. dollar amounts in the following table have been
converted to Canadian dollars using the exchange rate on
March 30, 2007, of US$0.8674 per $1.00.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of March 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
Actual
|
|
|
As Adjusted
|
|
|
|
(millions of dollars)
|
|
|
Long-term debt (excluding current
portion)(1)
|
|
$
|
7,347.7
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Non-recourse long-term debt
|
|
|
1,617.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes offered hereby
(US$ )
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term debt
|
|
|
8,965.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred shares
|
|
|
125.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common shares
|
|
|
2,991.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contributed surplus
|
|
|
23.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retained earnings
|
|
|
2,393.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive
loss
|
|
|
(104.2
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Reciprocal shareholding
|
|
|
(154.3
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity
|
|
|
5,273.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capitalization
|
|
$
|
14,238.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
As at March 31, 2007,
long-term debt included $1,224.9 million of outstanding
commercial paper borrowings.
|
S-12
USE OF
PROCEEDS
We estimate that the net proceeds of this offering of the notes,
after deducting underwriting commissions and the estimated
expenses of this offering, will be approximately
US$ million. We intend to use
the net proceeds from this offering to repay outstanding
commercial paper borrowings and for other general corporate
purposes.
PRO FORMA
INTEREST COVERAGE RATIO
The following pro forma interest coverage ratio has been
calculated on a consolidated basis for the
12-month
periods ended December 31, 2006 and March 31, 2007.
The following pro forma interest coverage ratio gives effect to
the issuance of the offered notes and the application of the net
proceeds of the issuance as described under Use of
Proceeds. The pro forma interest coverage ratio set forth
below does not purport to be indicative of the actual interest
coverage ratio that would have occurred for the period set forth
below, nor to be indicative of interest coverage ratios for any
future periods. The ratio has been calculated based on Canadian
GAAP.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Twelve Months
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
March 31, 2007
|
|
2006
|
|
Interest coverage
|
|
2.4 times
|
|
2.4 times
|
S-13
DESCRIPTION
OF THE NOTES
The following description of the terms of the offered notes
supplements, and to the extent inconsistent therewith
supersedes, the description of the general terms and provisions
of debt securities under the heading Description of Debt
Securities in the accompanying prospectus, and should be
read in conjunction with that description. In this section, the
terms Corporation and Enbridge refer
only to Enbridge Inc. and not to its subsidiaries.
The notes will be issued under an indenture (the
Indenture) dated as of February 25, 2005,
between the Corporation and Deutsche Bank Trust Company
Americas, as Trustee. The Trustee will initially serve as paying
agent for the notes. The following summary of certain provisions
of the Indenture and the notes does not purport to be complete
and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the actual
provisions of the Indenture.
General
The Trustee under the Indenture is referred to in this section
as the Trustee, which term shall include, unless the
context otherwise requires, its successors and assigns.
Capitalized terms used but not defined in this section shall
have the meanings given to them in the Indenture.
The notes will be issued under the Indenture in a single series
in an aggregate principal amount of
US$ million. The notes will
mature on June 15, 2014. The notes will bear interest at a
rate of % per year. Interest will be payable
semi-annually in arrears on June 15 and December 15 of
each year, commencing December 15, 2007, to the persons in
whose names the notes are registered at the close of business on
the preceding June 1 or December 1, respectively. The
principal and interest on the notes will be paid in
U.S. dollars in the manner and on terms set out in the
Indenture. Interest on the notes will be computed on the basis
of a 360-day
year of twelve
30-day
months.
The notes will be direct, unsecured and unsubordinated
obligations of the Corporation, issued under the Indenture and
will rank equally with all other existing and future unsecured
and unsubordinated indebtedness of the Corporation other than
preferred claims imposed by statute. In addition, our business
operations are conducted substantially through our subsidiaries
and through partnerships and joint ventures. The notes will be
effectively subordinated to all existing and future liabilities
of our subsidiaries, partnerships and joint ventures. As at
March 31, 2007, the long-term debt (excluding guarantees
and intercompany obligations between the Corporation and its
subsidiaries) of the Corporations wholly-owned
subsidiaries totaled approximately $3,290.7 million, all of
which relates to long-term debt incurred by regulated entities.
At March 31, 2007, as determined under Canadian GAAP, the
Corporations total consolidated long-term debt and
long-term debt due within one year was, in aggregate principal
amount, approximately $7,448.4 million (excluding the notes
and the Corporations proportionate share of non-recourse
debt of joint ventures), none of which was secured debt. There
are no terms of the Indenture that limit the ability of the
Corporation or its subsidiaries, partnerships or joint ventures
to incur additional indebtedness, including in the case of the
Corporation and its subsidiaries, partnerships and joint
ventures, indebtedness that ranks, either effectively or by
contract, senior to the notes. See Description of Debt
Securities Covenants in the accompanying
prospectus.
The notes will be denominated in U.S. dollars, and payments
of principal of, and premium, if any, and interest on, the notes
will be made in U.S. dollars.
The provisions of the Indenture relating to the payment of
additional amounts in respect of Canadian withholding taxes in
certain circumstances and the provisions of the Indenture
relating to the redemption of the notes in the event of
specified changes in Canadian withholding tax law on or after
the date of this prospectus supplement will apply to the notes.
See Description of Debt Securities Additional
Amounts and Description of Debt
Securities Tax Redemption in the accompanying
prospectus.
The notes will not be convertible into other securities of the
Corporation in lieu of payment of principal. The notes will not
be listed on any securities exchange or automated quotation
system.
S-14
The
Trustee
Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas (the Trustee)
will be the initial Trustee under the Indenture governing the
notes. The Trustee is an affiliate of Deutsche Bank Securities
Inc., an underwriter of the notes. Under the
Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, due to this
affiliation, if a default occurred on the notes, Deutsche Bank
Trust Company Americas would be required to resign as Trustee
within 90 days of the default unless the default were
cured, duly waived, or otherwise eliminated. An affiliate of the
Trustee is a lender under certain of the credit facilities of
Enbridge and its subsidiary, Enbridge (U.S.) Inc., described
under Underwriting in this prospectus supplement,
and affiliates of the Trustee may have further commercial
banking, advisory and other relationships with Enbridge and its
subsidiaries.
Optional
Redemption
The notes will be redeemable, in whole or in part, at our option
at any time or from time to time at a redemption price equal to
the greater of:
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100% of the principal amount of the notes to be
redeemed, and
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the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled
payments of principal and interest on the notes to be redeemed
(not including any portion of the payments of interest accrued
as of the date of redemption), discounted to the redemption date
on a semi-annual basis (assuming a
360-day year
consisting of twelve
30-day
months) at the Adjusted Treasury Rate (as defined below)
plus basis
points,
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plus, in either case, accrued interest on the principal amount
being redeemed to the date of redemption. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, instalments of interest on notes being redeemed that
are due and payable on interest payment dates falling on or
prior to the relevant redemption date will be payable to the
holders of notes registered at the close of business on the
relevant record dates according to the terms and provisions of
the Indenture.
Notice of any redemption will be delivered by first-class mail
at least 30 days, but not more than 60 days, before
the redemption date to each holder of the notes to be redeemed.
If less than all the notes are to be redeemed, the notes to be
redeemed will be selected by the Trustee by lot or such other
method that the Trustee deems fair and appropriate.
Unless we default in payment of the redemption price, on and
after the redemption date, interest will cease to accrue on the
notes or portions of the notes called for redemption.
If any note is redeemed in part, the notice of redemption
relating to such note shall state the portion of the principal
amount thereof to be redeemed; provided that no note in
an aggregate principal amount of $1,000 or less shall be
redeemed in part. A replacement note in the principal amount
equal to the unredeemed portion thereof will be issued in the
name of the holder thereof upon cancellation of the original
note.
In connection with such optional redemption, the following
defined terms apply:
Adjusted Treasury Rate means, with respect to
any redemption date, the rate per annum equal to the semi-annual
equivalent yield to maturity or interpolated (on a day count
basis) of the Comparable Treasury Issue, assuming a price for
the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed as a percentage of its
principal amount) equal to the Comparable Treasury Price for the
redemption date.
Comparable Treasury Issue means the United
States Treasury security or securities selected by the Quotation
Agent as having an actual or interpolated maturity comparable to
the remaining term of the notes to be redeemed that would be
utilized, at the time of selection and in accordance with
customary financial practice, in pricing new issues of corporate
debt securities of comparable maturity to the remaining term of
the notes.
Comparable Treasury Price means, with respect
to any redemption date, (i) the average of the Reference
Treasury Dealer Quotations for such redemption date, after
excluding the highest and lowest such
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Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, or (ii) if the
Trustee obtains fewer than four such Reference Treasury Dealer
Quotations, the average of all such quotations.
Quotation Agent means one of the Reference
Treasury Dealers, which is appointed by the Trustee as directed
by us.
Reference Treasury Dealer means (1) each
of Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and HSBC Securities (USA) Inc.,
and their respective successors; provided, however, that if such
entity or its successor shall cease to be a primary
U.S. Government securities dealer in New York City (a
Primary Treasury Dealer), we shall substitute
therefor another nationally recognized investment banking firm
that is a Primary Treasury Dealer, and (2) any four other
Primary Treasury Dealers selected by us.
Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations means,
with respect to each Reference Treasury Dealer and any
redemption date, the average, as determined by the Reference
Treasury Dealer, of the bid and asked prices for the Comparable
Treasury Issue (expressed in each case as a percentage of its
principal amount) quoted in writing to the Quotation Agent by
such Reference Treasury Dealer at 3:30 p.m. (New York time)
on the third business day preceding such redemption date.
For greater certainty, the notes will not be subject to
redemption at par value at the option of the Corporation as
described in the prospectus under Description of Debt
Securities Redemption.
The notes will be subject to redemption by the Corporation as
described in the prospectus under the heading Description
of Debt Securities Redemption Tax
Redemption in the event of the occurrence of the
circumstances therein described after the date of the initial
issuance of the notes.
Payment
of Principal and Interest
Payments of principal of, and premium, if any, and interest on,
the notes will be made by the Corporation through the Trustee to
the Depositary. See Description of the Notes
Book-Entry System.
Business Day means each Monday, Tuesday,
Wednesday, Thursday and Friday which is not a day on which
banking institutions in The City of New York and in the
applicable Place of Payment, if other than The City of New York,
are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.
The initial Places of Payment for the notes will be the
Trustees corporate trust office in The City of New York
and the Corporations corporate headquarters in Calgary.
Interest payments for the notes will include accrued interest
from and including the date of issue or from and including the
last date in respect of which interest has been paid, as the
case may be, to, but excluding, the interest payment date or the
date of maturity, as the case may be. If any interest payment
date or the maturity date of the notes falls on a day that is
not a Business Day, the related payment of principal, premium,
if any, or interest will be postponed to the next succeeding
Business Day, and no interest on such payment will accrue for
the period from and after such interest payment date or the
maturity date, as the case may be.
Book-Entry
System
The notes will be represented by one or more fully registered
global securities (the Global Securities) registered
in the name of Cede & Co. (the nominee of The
Depository Trust Company (the Depositary)), or such
other name as may be requested by an authorized representative
of the Depositary. The authorized denominations of each note
will be US$2,000 and integral multiples of US$1,000 in excess
thereof. The provisions set forth under Description of
Debt Securities Global Securities in the
accompanying prospectus will be applicable to the notes.
Accordingly, notes may be transferred or exchanged only through
the Depositary and its participants. Except as described under
Description of Debt Securities Global
Securities in the accompanying prospectus, owners of
beneficial interests in the Global Securities will not be
entitled to receive notes in definitive form. Account holders in
the Euroclear or Clearstream clearance systems may hold
beneficial interests in the notes through the accounts that each
of these systems maintains as a participant in the Depositary.
S-16
Each person owning a beneficial interest in a Global Security
must rely on the procedures of the Depositary and, if such
person is not a participant, on the procedures of the
participant through which such person owns its interest in order
to exercise any rights of a holder under the Indenture. The laws
of some jurisdictions require that certain purchasers of
securities take physical delivery of such securities in
certificated form. Such limits and such laws may impair the
ability to transfer beneficial interests in a Global Security
representing the notes.
The
Depositary
The following is based on information furnished by the
Depositary: The Depositary is a limited-purpose trust company
organized under the New York Banking Law, a banking
organization within the meaning of the New York Banking
Law, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a clearing
corporation within the meaning of the New York Uniform
Commercial Code, and a clearing agency registered
pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Exchange
Act. The Depositary holds securities that its participants
(Participants) deposit with the Depositary. The
Depositary also facilitates the settlement among Participants of
securities transactions, such as transfers and pledges, in
deposited securities through electronic computerized book-entry
changes in Participants accounts, thereby eliminating the
need for physical movement of securities certificates. These
direct Participants (Direct Participants) include
securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing
corporations and certain other organizations. The Depositary is
owned by a number of its Direct Participants and by The New York
Stock Exchange, Inc., the American Stock Exchange LLC, and the
National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Access to the
Depositarys system is also available to others such as
securities brokers and dealers, banks and trust companies that
clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a Direct
Participant, either directly or indirectly (Indirect
Participants). The rules applicable to the Depositary and
its Participants are on file with the SEC.
Purchases of the notes under the Depositarys system must
be made by or through Direct Participants, which will receive a
credit for such notes on the Depositarys records. The
ownership interest of each actual purchaser of each note
represented by a Global Security (Beneficial Owner)
is in turn to be recorded on the Direct and Indirect
Participants records. Beneficial Owners will not receive
written confirmation from the Depositary of their purchase.
Beneficial Owners are, however, expected to receive written
confirmations providing details of the transaction, as well as
periodic statements of their holdings, from the Direct or
Indirect Participants through which such Beneficial Owner
entered into the transaction. Transfers of ownership interests
in a Global Security representing notes are to be accomplished
by entries made on the books of Participants acting on behalf of
Beneficial Owners. Beneficial Owners of a Global Security
representing the notes will not receive notes in definitive form
representing their ownership interests therein, except in the
event that use of the book-entry system for such notes is
discontinued.
To facilitate subsequent transfers, the Global Securities
representing the notes which are deposited with the Depositary
are registered in the name of the Depositarys nominee,
Cede & Co., or such other name as may be requested by
an authorized representative of the Depositary. The deposit of
Global Securities with the Depositary and their registration in
the name of Cede & Co. or such other nominee effect no
change in beneficial ownership. The Depositary has no knowledge
of the actual Beneficial Owners of the Global Securities
representing the notes; the Depositarys records reflect
only the identity of the Direct Participants to whose accounts
such notes are credited, which may or may not be the Beneficial
Owners. The Participants will remain responsible for keeping
account of their holdings on behalf of their customers.
Conveyance of notices and other communications by the Depositary
to Direct Participants, by Direct Participants to Indirect
Participants, and by Direct Participants and Indirect
Participants to Beneficial Owners will be governed by
arrangements among them, subject to any statutory or regulatory
requirements as may be in effect from time to time.
Neither the Depositary nor Cede & Co. (nor such other
nominee of the Depositary) will consent or vote with respect to
the Global Securities representing the notes. Under its usual
procedures, the Depositary mails an omnibus proxy to
the Corporation as soon as possible after the applicable record
date. The omnibus
S-17
proxy assigns Cede & Co.s consenting or voting
rights to those Direct Participants to whose accounts the notes
are credited on the applicable record date (identified in a
listing attached to the omnibus proxy).
Principal, premium, if any, and interest payments on the Global
Securities representing the notes will be made to
Cede & Co. (or such other nominee as may be requested
by an authorized representative of the Depositary). The
Depositarys practice is to credit Direct
Participants accounts, upon the Depositarys receipt
of funds and corresponding detail information from the
Corporation or the Trustee, on the applicable payment date in
accordance with their respective holdings shown on the
Depositarys records. Payments by Participants to
Beneficial Owners will be governed by standing instructions and
customary practices, as is the case with securities held for the
accounts of customers in bearer form or registered in
street name, and will be the responsibility of such
Participant and not of the Depositary, the Trustee or the
Corporation, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements
as may be in effect from time to time. Payment of principal,
premium, if any, and interest to Cede & Co. (or such
other nominee as may be requested by an authorized
representative of the Depositary) is the responsibility of the
Corporation or the Trustee, disbursement of such payments to
Direct Participants shall be the responsibility of the
Depositary, and disbursement of such payments to the Beneficial
Owners shall be the responsibility of Direct and Indirect
Participants.
The Depositary may discontinue providing its services as
securities depository with respect to the notes at any time by
giving reasonable notice to the Corporation or the Trustee.
Under such circumstances, in the event that a successor
securities depository is not obtained, notes in definitive form
are required to be printed and delivered to each holder.
The Corporation may decide to discontinue use of the system of
book-entry transfers through the Depositary (or a successor
securities depository). In that event, notes in definitive form
will be printed and delivered.
Settlement for the notes will be made in immediately available
funds. Secondary market trading in the notes will be settled in
immediately available funds.
The information in this section concerning the Depositary and
the Depositarys book-entry system has been obtained from
sources that the Corporation believes to be reliable, but is
subject to any changes to the arrangements between the
Corporation and the Depositary and any changes to such
procedures that may be instituted unilaterally by the Depositary.
Euroclear
The Euroclear System (Euroclear) was created in 1968
to hold securities for participants of Euroclear and to clear
and settle transactions between Euroclear participants through
simultaneous electronic book-entry delivery against payment,
thus eliminating the need for physical movement of certificates
and risk from lack of simultaneous transfers of securities and
cash. Transactions may now be settled in many currencies,
including United States dollars and Japanese yen. Euroclear
provides various other services, including securities lending
and borrowing and interfaces with domestic markets in several
countries generally similar to the arrangements for cross-market
transfers with the Depositary.
Euroclear is operated by the Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V. (the
Euroclear Operator), under contract with Euroclear
Clearance System plc (Euroclear Clearance System), a
U.K. corporation. The Euroclear Operator conducts all
operations, and all Euroclear securities clearance accounts and
Euroclear cash accounts are accounts with the Euroclear
Operator, not Euroclear Clearance System. Euroclear Clearance
System establishes policy for Euroclear on behalf of Euroclear
participants. Euroclear participants include banks (including
central banks), securities brokers and dealers and other
professional financial intermediaries and may include the
underwriters. Indirect access to Euroclear is also available to
other firms that clear through or maintain a custodial
relationship with a Euroclear participant, either directly or
indirectly. Euroclear is an indirect participant in the
Depositary.
The Euroclear Operator is a Belgian bank. The Belgian Banking
Commission and the National Bank of Belgium regulate and examine
the Euroclear Operator.
S-18
The Terms and Conditions Governing Use of Euroclear and the
related Operating Procedures of Euroclear and applicable Belgian
law govern securities clearance accounts and cash accounts with
the Euroclear Operator. Specifically, these terms and conditions
govern:
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transfers of securities and cash within Euroclear;
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withdrawal of securities and cash from Euroclear; and
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receipts of payments with respect to securities in Euroclear.
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All securities in Euroclear are held on a fungible basis without
attribution of specific certificates to specific securities
clearance accounts. The Euroclear Operator acts under the terms
and conditions only on behalf of Euroclear participants and has
no record of or relationship with persons holding securities
through Euroclear participants.
Distributions with respect to notes held beneficially through
Euroclear will be credited to the cash accounts of Euroclear
participants in accordance with Euroclears terms and
conditions, to the extent received by the Euroclear Operator and
by Euroclear.
The information in this section concerning Euroclear has been
obtained from sources that the Corporation believes to be
reliable, but is subject to any changes that may be instituted
unilaterally by Euroclear.
Clearstream
Clearstream Banking S.A. (Clearstream) was
incorporated as a limited liability company under Luxembourg
law. Clearstream is owned by Cedel International,
société anonyme, and Deutsche Börse AG. The
shareholders of these two entities are banks, securities dealers
and financial institutions. Clearstream holds securities for its
customers and facilitates the clearance and settlement of
securities transactions between Clearstream customers through
electronic book-entry changes in accounts of Clearstream
customers, thus eliminating the need for physical movement of
certificates. Clearstream provides to its customers, among other
things, services for safekeeping, administration, clearance and
settlement of internationally traded securities, securities
lending and borrowing and collateral management. Clearstream
interfaces with domestic markets in a number of countries.
Clearstream has established an electronic bridge with the
Euroclear Operator to facilitate settlement of trades between
Clearstream and Euroclear.
As a registered bank in Luxembourg, Clearstream is subject to
regulation by the Luxembourg Commission for the Supervision of
the Financial Sector. Clearstream participants are recognized
financial institutions around the world, including underwriters,
securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies and
clearing corporations. In the United States, Clearstream
participants are limited to securities brokers and dealers and
banks, and may include the underwriters for the notes. Other
institutions that maintain a custodial relationship with a
Clearstream participant may obtain indirect access to
Clearstream. Clearstream is an indirect participant in the
Depositary.
Distributions with respect to notes held beneficially through
Clearstream will be credited to cash accounts of Clearstream
participants in accordance with its rules and procedures, to the
extent received by Clearstream.
The information in this section concerning Clearstream has been
obtained from sources that the Corporation believes to be
reliable, but is subject to any changes that may be instituted
unilaterally by Clearstream.
Defeasance
The notes will be subject to the provisions of the Indenture
relating to Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance as described in
the prospectus under the heading Description of Debt
Securities Defeasance.
Sinking
Fund
The notes will not be entitled to the benefit of any sinking
fund.
S-19
MATERIAL
INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
Each of these summaries under this section Material Income
Tax Considerations is of a general nature only and is not
intended to be, and should not be construed to be, legal or tax
advice to any particular holder and no representation is made
with respect to the United States federal tax consequences or
Canadian tax consequences to any particular holder. Accordingly,
prospective purchasers should consult their own tax advisors
with respect to the United States federal tax consequences or
Canadian tax considerations relevant to them, having regard to
their particular circumstances.
Material
United States Federal Income Tax Considerations
This section describes the material United States federal income
tax consequences of owning and disposing the notes we are
offering. It applies only to holders who acquire notes in the
offering at the offering price and who hold their notes as
capital assets for United States federal income tax purposes.
This section does not apply to members of a class of holders
subject to special rules, such as a dealer in securities or
currencies, a trader in securities that elects to use a
mark-to-market
method of accounting, a bank, a life insurance company, a
tax-exempt organization, a person that owns notes that are a
hedge or that are hedged against interest rate risks, a person
that owns notes as part of a straddle or conversion transaction
for United States federal income tax purposes, or a United
States holder (as defined below) whose functional currency for
tax purposes is not the United States dollar. If notes are
purchased at a price other than the offering price, the
amortizable bond premium or market discount rules may also
apply. Holders should consult their own tax advisor regarding
this possibility. This section is based on the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), its legislative
history, existing and proposed regulations under the Code,
published rulings and court decisions, all as currently in
effect. These laws are subject to change, possibly on a
retroactive basis.
All holders should consult their own tax advisor concerning
the consequences of owning these notes in such holders
particular circumstances under the Code and the laws of any
other taxing jurisdiction.
This section applies only to United States holders. A United
States holder is a beneficial owner of a note who is a citizen
or resident of the United States, a domestic corporation, an
estate whose income is subject to United States federal income
tax regardless of its source, or a trust if a United States
court can exercise primary supervision over the trusts
administration and one or more United States persons are
authorized to control all substantial decisions of the trust.
If a partnership (or other entity, organized within or without
the United States, treated as a partnership for United States
federal income tax purposes) holds notes, the tax treatment of a
partner as beneficial owner of notes generally will depend on
the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership.
A partner in a partnership holding the notes should consult its
tax advisor with regard to the United States federal income tax
treatment of an investment in the notes.
Payments
of Interest
United States holders will be taxed on interest on the notes as
ordinary income at the time the interest is received or when it
accrues, depending on the holders method of accounting for
tax purposes.
Interest paid by us on the notes is income from sources outside
the United States subject to the rules regarding the foreign tax
credit allowable to a United States holder. Under the foreign
tax credit rules, interest paid or accrued in taxable years
beginning before January 1, 2007, with certain exceptions,
will be passive or financial services
income, while interest paid or accrued in taxable years
beginning after December 31, 2006 will, depending on the
United States holders circumstances, be
passive or general category income
which, in either case, is treated separately from other types of
income for purposes of computing the foreign tax credit.
S-20
Purchase,
Sale and Retirement of the Notes
A United States holders tax basis in a note generally will
be its cost. A United States holder will generally recognize
capital gain or loss on the sale or retirement of a note equal
to the difference between the amount realized on the sale or
retirement, excluding any amounts attributable to accrued but
unpaid interest, and such holders tax basis in the note.
Capital gain of a noncorporate United States holder that is
recognized in taxable years beginning before January 1,
2011 is generally taxed at a maximum rate of 15% where the
holder has a holding period greater than one year.
Backup
Withholding and Information Reporting
For noncorporate United States holders, information reporting
requirements, on Internal Revenue Service Form 1099,
generally will apply to payments of principal and interest on a
note within the United States, including payments made by wire
transfer from outside the United States to an account maintained
in the United States and the payment of the proceeds from the
sale of a note effected at a United States office of a broker.
Additionally, backup withholding will apply to such payments if
a noncorporate United States holder fails to provide an accurate
taxpayer identification number, is notified by the Internal
Revenue Service that the holder has failed to report all
interest and dividends required to be shown on the holders
United States federal income tax returns, or in certain
circumstances, fails to comply with applicable certification
requirements.
Material
Canadian Income Tax Considerations
In the opinion of McCarthy Tétrault LLP, our Canadian
counsel, the following is, as of the date hereof, a general
summary of the principal Canadian federal income tax
considerations under the Income Tax Act (Canada) (the
Tax Act) applicable to a purchaser of notes pursuant
to the prospectus and this prospectus supplement who, at all
relevant times, for purposes of the Tax Act and any applicable
tax treaty, is not resident or deemed to be resident in Canada,
deals with the Corporation at arms length and does not use
or hold and is not deemed to use or hold a note in carrying on
business in Canada (a Non-Resident Holder). This
summary is based on the current provisions of the Tax Act and
the regulations thereunder, proposed amendments to the Tax Act
and the regulations thereunder publicly announced prior to the
date of this prospectus supplement (the Proposed
Amendments) and counsels understanding of the
current published administrative practices of the Canada Revenue
Agency in effect as of the date hereof. This summary is not
exhaustive of all possible Canadian federal income tax
considerations applicable to a Non-Resident Holder and does not
anticipate any changes in law or administrative practice, nor
does it take into account provincial, territorial or foreign tax
considerations, which may differ significantly from those
discussed herein. Special rules, which are not discussed below,
may apply to a Non-Resident Holder that is an insurer which
carries on business in Canada and elsewhere.
Under the Tax Act the payment of interest, principal or premium,
if any, to a Non-Resident Holder of a note will be exempt from
Canadian non-resident withholding tax. No other taxes on income
or capital gains will be payable under the Tax Act in respect of
the acquisition, holding, redemption or disposition of a note by
a Non-Resident Holder, or the receipt of interest, principal or
premium thereon by a Non-Resident Holder solely as a consequence
of such acquisition, holding, redemption or disposition of a
note. On March 19, 2007 the Federal Minister of Finance
tabled the 2007 Federal Budget (the Budget) of the
minority Conservative Government. The Budget announced the
Governments agreement in principle with the United States
to revise the Canada-U.S. Tax Treaty to eliminate
withholding tax on cross-border interest payments (the
Treaty Changes) and its proposal to eliminate
withholding tax on interest paid by Canadian residents to
arms length non-resident persons, regardless of their
country of residence. The proposed elimination of withholding
tax would be applicable to interest owing by the Corporation to
a Non-Resident Holder where such interest is paid on or after
January 1 of the first year following the year in which the
Treaty Changes enter into force. The Treaty Changes will enter
into force upon the enactment by Canada of enabling legislation
and the comparable procedures required under United States law.
S-21
CREDIT
RATINGS
The Corporations senior unsecured indebtedness currently
has a rating of A by DBRS, Baa1 by Moodys and A- by
S&P (DBRS, Moodys and S&P are each a
Rating Agency). The rating outlook from DBRS is
stable, the rating outlook from Moodys is stable and the
rating outlook from S&P is stable. We expect that the notes
will be assigned the same ratings by these Rating Agencies.
Credit ratings are intended to provide investors with an
independent measure of credit quality of an issue of securities.
The Rating Agencies ratings for debt instruments range
from a high of AAA to a low of D for DBRS, in the case of
Moodys long-term issuer rating, from a high of Aaa to a
low of C, and in the case of S&P, from a high of AAA to a
low of D.
According to DBRS rating system, debt securities rated A
are characterized as satisfactory credit quality and
this rating is the third highest of ten available rating
categories. Protection of interest and principal is still
substantial, but the degree of strength is less than with AA
rated entries. While a respectable rating, entities in the
A category are considered to be more susceptible to
adverse economic conditions and have higher cyclical tendencies
than higher rated securities. The assignment of a
high or low designation within each
rating category indicates relative standing within such
category. The absence of a high or low
designation indicates the rating is in the middle of
the category. The high, middle and
low grades are not used for the AAA and D categories.
According to the Moodys rating system, debt securities
rated Baa1 are subject to moderate credit risk. They are
considered medium grade and as such, lack outstanding investment
characteristics and may possess certain speculative
characteristics. Numerical modifiers 1, 2 and 3 are applied
to each rating classification from Aa through Caa, with 1
indicating that the obligation ranks in the higher end of the
category, 2 indicating a mid-range ranking and 3 indicating a
ranking in the lower end of the category.
According to the S&P rating system, an obligation rated A-
is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes
in circumstances and economic conditions than obligations in
higher-rated categories. However, the obligors capacity to
meet its financial commitment on the obligation is still strong.
The ratings from AA to CCC may be modified by the addition of a
plus (+) or minus (−) sign to show relative standing
within the major rating categories.
The credit ratings accorded to the notes by the Rating Agencies
are not recommendations to purchase, hold or sell the notes
inasmuch as such ratings do not comment as to market price or
suitability for a particular investor. There is no assurance
that any rating will remain in effect for any given period of
time or that any rating will not be revised or withdrawn
entirely by a Rating Agency in the future if, in its judgment,
circumstances so warrant. The lowering of any rating of the
notes may negatively affect the quoted market price, if any, of
the notes.
S-22
UNDERWRITING
Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and HSBC Securities (USA) Inc. are
acting as representatives of the underwriters named below.
Subject to the terms and conditions stated in the underwriting
agreement dated the date of this prospectus supplement, each
underwriter named below has agreed to purchase, and we have
agreed to sell to that underwriter, the principal amount of
notes set forth opposite the underwriters name.
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Principal Amount
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Underwriter
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of Notes
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Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
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US$
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HSBC Securities (USA) Inc.
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Total
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US$
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The underwriting agreement provides that the obligations of the
underwriters to purchase the notes included in this offering are
subject to approval of legal matters by counsel and to other
conditions. The underwriters are obligated to purchase all the
notes if they purchase any of the notes.
The underwriters propose to offer some of the notes directly to
the public at the public offering price set forth on the cover
page of this prospectus supplement and some of the notes to
dealers at the public offering price less a concession not to
exceed % of the principal amount of
the notes. The underwriters may allow, and dealers may reallow a
concession not to exceed % of the
principal amount of the notes on sales to other dealers. After
the initial offering of the notes to the public, the
representative may change the public offering price, concessions
and other selling terms.
This prospectus supplement has been prepared on the basis that
all offers of notes will be made pursuant to an exemption under
the Prospectus Directive, as implemented in Member States of the
European Economic Area (EEA), from the requirement
to produce a prospectus for offers of securities. Accordingly,
any person making or intending to make any offer within the EEA
of notes which are the subject of the placement contemplated in
this prospectus supplement should only do so in circumstances in
which no obligation arises for us or any of the underwriters to
produce a prospectus for such offer. Neither we nor the
underwriters have authorized, nor do they authorize, the making
of any offer of notes through any financial intermediary, other
than offers made by underwriters which constitute the final
placement of notes contemplated in this Prospectus Supplement.
In relation to each Member State of the EEA which has
implemented the Prospectus Directive (each, a Relevant
Member State), an offer to the public of any notes may not
be made in that Relevant Member State except that an offer to
the public in that Relevant Member State of any notes may be
made at any time under the following exemptions under the
Prospectus Directive, if they have been implemented in that
Relevant Member State:
(a) to legal entities which are authorized or regulated to
operate in the financial markets or, if not so authorized or
regulated, whose corporate purpose is solely to invest in
securities;
(b) to any legal entity which has two or more of
(1) an average of at least 250 employees during the last
financial year; (2) a total balance sheet of more than
43,000,000 and (3) an annual net turnover of more
than 50,000,000, as shown in its last annual or
consolidated accounts;
(c) by the underwriters to fewer than 100 natural or legal
persons (other than qualified investors as defined in the
Prospectus Directive) subject to obtaining the prior consent of
Banc of America Securities LLC for any such offer; or
S-23
(d) in any other circumstances falling within
Article 3(2) of the Prospectus Directive, provided that no
such offer of notes shall result in a requirement for the
publication by us or any underwriter of a prospectus pursuant to
Article 3 of the Prospectus Directive.
For the purposes of this section, the expression an offer
of notes to the public in relation to any notes in any
Relevant Member State means the communication in any form and by
any means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer
and any notes to be offered so as to enable an investor to
decide to purchase any notes, as the same may be varied in that
Relevant Member State by any means implementing the Prospectus
Directive in that Relevant Member State and the expression
Prospectus Directive means Directive
2003/71/EC
and includes any relevant implementing measure in each Relevant
Member State.
This document is for distribution only to persons who
(i) have professional experience in matters relating to
investments falling within Article 19(5) of the Financial
Services and Markets Act 2000 (Financial Promotion) Order 2005
(as amended, the Financial Promotion Order),
(ii) are persons falling within Article 49(2)(a) to
(d) (high net worth companies, unincorporated
associations etc) of the Financial Promotion Order,
(iii) are outside the United Kingdom, or (iv) are
persons to whom an invitation or inducement to engage in
investment activity (within the meaning of section 21 of
the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000) in connection
with the issue or sale of any securities may otherwise lawfully
be communicated or caused to be communicated (all such persons
together being referred to as relevant persons).
This document is directed only at relevant persons and must not
be acted on or relied on by persons who are not relevant
persons. Any investment or investment activity to which this
document relates is available only to relevant persons and will
be engaged in only with relevant persons.
Each underwriter has represented, warranted and agreed that:
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It has only communicated or caused to be communicated and will
only communicate or cause to be communicated an invitation or
inducement to engage in investment activity (within the meaning
of section 21 of the Financial Services and Markets Act
2000 (FSMA)) received by it in connection with the
issue or sale of any notes in circumstances in which
Section 21(1) of the FSMA does not apply to us; and
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It has complied and will comply with all applicable provisions
of the FSMA with respect to anything done by it in relation to
the notes included in this offering in, from or otherwise
involving the United Kingdom.
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The following table shows the underwriting commissions that we
are to pay to the underwriters in connection with this offering
(expressed as a percentage of the principal amount of the notes).
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Paid by
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Enbridge
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Per note
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In connection with the offering, each of Citigroup Global
Markets Inc. and HSBC Securities (USA) Inc., on behalf of the
underwriters, may purchase and sell notes in the open market.
These transactions may include over-allotment, syndicate
covering transactions and stabilizing transactions.
Over-allotment involves syndicate sales of notes in excess of
the principal amount of notes to be purchased by the
underwriters in the offering, which creates a syndicate short
position. Syndicate covering transactions involve purchases of
the notes in the open market after the distribution has been
completed in order to cover syndicate short positions.
Stabilizing transactions consist of certain bids or purchases of
notes made for the purpose of preventing or retarding a decline
in the market price of the notes while the offering is in
progress.
The underwriters also may impose a penalty bid. Penalty bids
permit the underwriters to reclaim a selling concession from a
syndicate member when any of Citigroup Global Markets Inc. or
HSBC Securities (USA) Inc., in covering syndicate short
positions or making stabilizing purchases, repurchases notes
originally sold by that syndicate member.
S-24
Any of these activities may have the effect of preventing or
retarding a decline in the market price of the notes. They may
also cause the price of the notes to be higher than the price
that otherwise would exist in the open market in the absence of
these transactions. The underwriters may conduct these
transactions in the
over-the-counter
market or otherwise. If the underwriters commence any of these
transactions, they may discontinue them at any time. There may
be no obligation on Citigroup Global Markets Inc. or HSBC
Securities (USA) Inc. to engage in such activities.
The notes are a new issue of securities with no established
trading market. The notes will not be listed on any securities
exchange or on any automated dealer quotation system. We have
been advised that the underwriters may make a market in the
notes but are not obligated to do so and may discontinue any
market-making activities at any time without notice. No
assurance can be given as to the liquidity of the trading market
for the notes or that an active public market for the notes will
develop. If an active public trading market for the notes does
not develop, the market price and liquidity of the notes may be
adversely affected.
We estimate that our total expenses for this offering, excluding
underwriting commissions, will be US$500,000.
The notes may not be, directly or indirectly, offered, sold or
delivered in Canada or to residents of Canada in contravention
of the securities laws of any province or territory of Canada.
Each underwriter has agreed that it will not offer, sell or
deliver any notes purchased by it in Canada or to residents of
Canada in contravention of the securities laws of any province
or territory of Canada.
The underwriters or their affiliates perform and have performed
commercial banking, investment banking and advisory services for
us from time to time for which they receive and have received
customary fees and expenses. The underwriters may, from time to
time, engage in transactions with and perform services for us in
the ordinary course of their business.
Certain of the underwriters are, directly or indirectly,
majority-owned subsidiaries of banks that are currently lenders
to us (the Lenders) under credit facilities extended
to the Corporation or its subsidiary, Enbridge (U.S.) Inc. (the
Enbridge Credit Facilities) and as a result under
applicable Canadian securities legislation we may be considered
to be a connected issuer to such underwriters. We are in
compliance with the terms of the Enbridge Credit Facilities and
none of the Lenders were involved in the decision to offer the
notes or in the determination of the terms of the distribution
of the notes.
A prospectus supplement in electronic format may be made
available on the websites maintained by one or more of the
underwriters.
We have agreed to indemnify the underwriters against certain
liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act
of 1933, or to contribute to payments the underwriters may
be required to make because of any of those liabilities.
S-25
LEGAL
MATTERS
Certain legal matters relating to Canadian law in connection
with this offering of notes will be passed upon for the
Corporation by McCarthy Tétrault LLP, Calgary, Alberta,
Canada, and the validity of the notes as to matters of New York
law will be passed upon for the Corporation by
Sullivan & Cromwell LLP, New York, New York. In
addition, certain legal matters relating to United States law in
connection with this offering of the notes will be passed upon
for the underwriters by Shearman & Sterling LLP,
Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
The partners and associates of McCarthy Tétrault LLP as a
group beneficially own, directly or indirectly, less than 1% of
the outstanding securities of any class or series of the
Corporation.
EXPERTS
The consolidated annual financial statements of the Corporation
for the year ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 incorporated
by reference in this prospectus supplement have been so
incorporated in reliance on the audit report, which is also
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement, of
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Chartered Accountants, Calgary,
Alberta, on the authority of such firm as experts in auditing
and accounting.
S-26
CONSENT
OF PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP
We have read the prospectus supplement of Enbridge Inc. (the
Corporation)
dated ,
2007 relating to the issue and sale of
US$
notes by the Corporation. We have complied with Canadian
generally accepted standards for an auditors involvement
with offering documents.
We consent to the incorporation by reference in the
above-mentioned prospectus of our report to the shareholders of
the Corporation on the consolidated statements of financial
position of the Corporation as at December 31, 2006 and
2005 and the consolidated statements of earnings, retained
earnings and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year
period ended December 31, 2006 and managements
assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over
financial reporting and the effectiveness of internal control
over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006. Our
report is dated February 21, 2007.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Chartered Accountants
Calgary, Alberta, Canada
, 2007
S-27
Base Shelf Prospectus
This short form prospectus has been filed under legislation
in all provinces of Canada that permits certain information
about these securities to be determined after this prospectus
has become final and that permits the omission from this short
form prospectus of that information. The legislation requires
the delivery to purchasers of a prospectus supplement containing
the omitted information within a specified period of time after
agreeing to purchase any of these securities. All shelf
information omitted from this shelf prospectus will be contained
in one or more shelf prospectus supplements that will be
delivered to purchasers together with the base shelf
prospectus.
This short form prospectus constitutes a public offering of
these securities only in those jurisdictions where they may be
lawfully offered for sale and therein only by persons permitted
to sell such securities. No securities regulatory authority has
expressed an opinion about these securities and it is an offence
to claim otherwise.
Information has been incorporated by reference in this
short form prospectus from documents filed with securities
commissions or similar authorities in Canada. Copies
of the documents incorporated herein by reference may be
obtained on request without charge from the Corporate Secretary
of Enbridge Inc., Suite 3000, 425 - 1st Street S.W.,
Calgary, Alberta, T2P 3L8 (telephone
(403) 231-3900).
For the purpose of the Province of Québec, this simplified
prospectus contains information to be completed by consulting
the permanent information record. A copy of the permanent
information record may be obtained without charge from the
Corporate Secretary of Enbridge Inc. at the above mentioned
address and telephone number and is also available
electronically at www.sedar.com..
SHORT FORM PROSPECTUS DATED
MARCH 21, 2007
ENBRIDGE INC.
US$2,000,000,000
Debt Securities
Common Shares
Preferred Shares
We may from time to time offer our debt securities, common
shares and preferred shares (collectively, the
Securities), up to an aggregate initial offering
price of US $2,000,000,000 (or its equivalent in Canadian
dollars or any other currency or currency unit used to
denominate the Securities) during the 25 month period that
this base shelf prospectus (the Prospectus),
including any amendments hereto, remains valid.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION (THE
SEC) NOR HAS THE SEC PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR
ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY
IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
This offering is made by a foreign issuer that is permitted,
under a multi-jurisdictional disclosure system adopted by the
United States, to prepare this Prospectus in accordance
with Canadian disclosure requirements. Prospective investors
should be aware that such requirements are different from those
of the United States. The financial statements incorporated
herein have been prepared in accordance with Canadian generally
accepted accounting principles (Canadian GAAP) and
are subject to Canadian auditing and auditor independence
standards. As a result, they may not be comparable to financial
statements of United States companies.
Prospective investors should be aware that the acquisition of
the Securities may have tax consequences both in the United
States and Canada. Such tax consequences for investors who are
resident in, or citizens of, the United States may not be
described fully herein or in any applicable Prospectus
Supplement (as defined herein). You should read the tax
discussion under Certain Income Tax Considerations
herein and in any applicable Prospectus Supplement.
The enforcement by investors of civil liabilities under
United States federal securities laws may be affected adversely
by the fact that the Corporation is incorporated and organized
under the laws of Canada, that most of its officers and
directors are residents of Canada, that some of the experts
named in this Prospectus are residents of Canada, and that all
or a substantial portion of the assets of the Corporation and
said persons are located outside the United States.
The specific terms of any offering of Securities will be set
forth in a shelf prospectus supplement (a Prospectus
Supplement) including, where applicable: (i) in the
case of common shares or preferred shares, the number of shares
offered and the offering price; and (ii) in the case of
debt securities, the designation, any limit on the aggregate
principal amount, the currency or currency unit, the maturity,
the offering price, whether payment on the debt securities will
be senior or subordinated to our other liabilities and
obligations, whether the debt securities will bear interest, the
interest rate or method of determining the interest rate, any
terms of redemption, any conversion or exchange rights and any
other specific terms of the debt securities. You should read
this Prospectus and any applicable Prospectus Supplement before
you invest in any Securities.
This short form prospectus does not qualify for issuance debt
securities in respect of which the payment of principal and/or
interest may be determined, in whole or in part, by reference to
one or more underlying interests including, for example, an
equity or debt security, a statistical measure of economic or
financial performance including, but not limited to, any
currency, consumer price or mortgage index, or the price or
value of one or more commodities, indices or other items, or any
other item or formula, or any combination or basket of the
foregoing items, other than as required to provide for an
interest rate that is adjusted for inflation. For any greater
certainty, this short form prospectus may qualify for issuance
debt securities in respect of which the payment of principal
and/or interest may be determined, in whole or in part, by
reference to published rates of a central banking authority or
one or more financial institutions, such as a prime rate or a
bankers acceptance rate, or to recognized market benchmark
interest rates such as LIBOR, EURIBOR or a U.S. federal funds
rate.
Our common shares are listed on the New York Stock Exchange and
the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol ENB.
There is currently no market through which the debt
securities may be sold and purchasers may not be able to resell
such securities issued under this Prospectus. This may affect
the pricing of the securities in the secondary market, the
transparency and availability of trading prices, the liquidity
of the securities, and the extent of issuer regulation. See
Risk Factors.
We may sell the Securities to or through underwriters or dealers
purchasing as principals, directly to one or more purchasers
pursuant to applicable statutory exemptions or through agents.
See Plan of Distribution. The Prospectus Supplement
relating to a particular offering of Securities will identify
each underwriter, dealer or agent engaged in connection with the
offering and sale of the Securities, and will set forth the
terms of the offering of such Securities, including the method
of distribution, the proceeds to us and any fees, discounts or
any other compensation payable to underwriters, dealers or
agents and any other material terms of offering of such
Securities.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS
In this Prospectus and in any Prospectus Supplement, unless
otherwise specified or the context otherwise requires, all
dollar amounts are expressed in Canadian dollars.
U.S. dollars or US$ means lawful
currency of the United States. Unless otherwise indicated, all
financial information included and incorporated by reference in
this Prospectus or included in any Prospectus Supplement is
determined using Canadian GAAP. U.S. GAAP means
generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.
For a discussion of the principal differences between our
financial information as calculated under Canadian GAAP and
under U.S. GAAP, you should refer to the notes of our
consolidated annual financial statements incorporated by
reference into this Prospectus. Except as set forth under
Description of Debt Securities, and unless the
context otherwise requires, all references in this Prospectus
and any Prospectus Supplement to Enbridge, the
Corporation, we, us and
our mean Enbridge Inc. and its subsidiaries,
partnership interests and joint venture investments.
This Prospectus provides a general description of the Securities
that we may offer. Each time we sell Securities under this
Prospectus, we will provide you with a Prospectus Supplement
that will contain specific information about the terms of that
offering. The Prospectus Supplement may also add, update or
change information contained in this Prospectus. Before
investing in any Securities, you should read both this
Prospectus and any applicable Prospectus Supplement together
with additional information described below under
Documents Incorporated by Reference and
Certain Available Information.
You should rely only on the information contained in or
incorporated by reference in this Prospectus or any applicable
Prospectus Supplement and on the other information included in
the registration statement of which this Prospectus forms a
part. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with
different or additional information. We are not making an offer
of these Securities in any jurisdiction where the offer is not
permitted by law. You should bear in mind that although the
information contained in, or incorporated by reference in, this
Prospectus is intended to be accurate as of the date on the
front of such documents, such information may also be amended,
supplemented or updated by the subsequent filing of additional
documents deemed by law to be or otherwise incorporated by
reference into this Prospectus and by any subsequently filed
prospectus amendments.
2
DOCUMENTS
INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
The following documents of the Corporation, filed with the
various securities commissions or similar regulatory authorities
in each of the provinces of Canada and with the United States
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), are
specifically incorporated by reference in, and form an integral
part of, this Prospectus:
(a) consolidated annual financial statements and
auditors report thereon for the years ended
December 31, 2006 and 2005;
(b) managements discussion and analysis of financial
condition and results of operations for the years ended
December 31, 2006 and 2005;
(c) annual information form (the Annual Information
Form) dated February 21, 2007; and
(d) management information circular dated March 3,
2006 prepared in connection with the Corporations annual
meeting of shareholders held on May 3, 2006.
Any documents of the type referred to above, interim financial
statements and managements discussion and analysis thereon
and material change reports (excluding confidential material
change reports) and business acquisition reports subsequently
filed by the Corporation with the various securities commissions
or similar regulatory authorities in each of the provinces of
Canada after the date of this Prospectus and prior to the
termination of any offering of Securities shall be deemed to be
incorporated by reference into this Prospectus. These documents
are available through the internet on the System for Electronic
Document Analysis and Retrieval (SEDAR) which can be accessed at
www.sedar.com. In addition, any similar documents filed
on
Form 6-K
or
Form 40-F
by the Corporation with the SEC after the date of this
Prospectus shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference into
this Prospectus and the registration statement of which this
Prospectus forms a part, if and to the extent expressly provided
in such report. The Corporations reports on
Form 6-K
and its annual report on
Form 40-F
are available on the SECs website at www.sec.gov.
Any statement contained in this Prospectus or in a document
incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein
shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of
this Prospectus to the extent that a statement contained herein
or in any other subsequently filed document which also is or is
deemed to be incorporated by reference herein modifies or
supersedes such statement. The modifying or superseding
statement need not state that it has modified or superseded a
prior statement or include any other information set forth in
the document that it modifies or supersedes. The making of a
modifying or superseding statement is not to be deemed an
admission for any purposes that the modified or superseded
statement, when made, constituted a misrepresentation, an untrue
statement of a material fact or an omission to state a material
fact that is required to be stated or that is necessary to make
a statement not misleading in light of the circumstances in
which it was made. Any statement so modified or superseded shall
not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to
constitute a part of this Prospectus.
A Prospectus Supplement containing the specific terms of any
Securities offered thereunder will be delivered to purchasers of
such Securities together with this Prospectus and will be deemed
to be incorporated by reference into this Prospectus as of the
date of the Prospectus Supplement solely for the purposes of the
offering of the Securities covered by that Prospectus Supplement.
Copies of the documents incorporated herein by reference (other
than exhibits to such documents, unless such exhibits are
specifically incorporated by reference in such documents) may be
obtained on request without charge from the Corporate Secretary
of Enbridge Inc., Suite 3000,
425 1st Street S.W., Calgary, Alberta, T2P
3L8 (telephone (403) 231 3900).
3
CERTAIN
AVAILABLE INFORMATION
The Corporation has filed with the SEC under the United
States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
U.S. Securities Act), a registration statement
on
Form F-10
relating to the Securities and of which this Prospectus forms a
part. This Prospectus does not contain all of the information
set forth in such registration statement, certain items of which
are contained in the exhibits to the registration statement as
permitted or required by the rules and regulations of the SEC.
See Documents Filed as Part of the Registration
Statement. Statements made in this Prospectus as to the
contents of any contract, agreement or other document referred
to are not necessarily complete, and in each instance, reference
is made to the exhibit, if applicable, for a more complete
description of the relevant matter, each such statement being
qualified in its entirety by such reference. Items of
information omitted from this Prospectus but contained in the
registration statement will be available on the SECs
website at www.sec.gov.
The Corporation is subject to the information requirements of
the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the U.S. Exchange Act), and in
accordance therewith files reports and other information with
the SEC. Under the multi-jurisdictional disclosure system
adopted by the United States and Canada, such reports and other
information may be prepared in accordance with the disclosure
requirements of Canada, which requirements are different from
those of the United States. The Corporation is exempt from the
rules under the U.S. Exchange Act prescribing the
furnishing and content of proxy statements, and its officers,
directors and principal shareholders are exempt from the
reporting and short-swing profit recovery provisions contained
in Section 16 of the U.S. Exchange Act. Under the
U.S. Exchange Act, the Corporation is not required to
publish financial statements as promptly as United States
companies. Such reports and other information will be available
on the SECs website at www.sec.gov.
4
SPECIAL
NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Prospectus contains both historical and forward-looking
statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the
U.S. Securities Act and Section 21E of the
U.S. Exchange Act. When used in this document, the words
anticipate, expect, project,
believe, estimate, forecast
and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking
statements, which include statements relating to pending and
proposed projects. Such statements are subject to certain risks,
uncertainties and assumptions pertaining to operating
performance, regulatory parameters, weather and economic
conditions exchange rates, interest rates and commodity prices
and, in the case of pending and proposed projects, risks
relating to design and construction, regulatory processes,
obtaining financing and performance of other parties, including
partners, contractors and suppliers. The impact of any one risk,
uncertainty or factor on a particular forward-looking statement
is not determinable with certainty as these are interdependent
and Enbridges future course of action depends on
managements assessment of all information available at the
relevant time. These forward-looking statements are not facts,
but only predictions. Similarly, statements that describe the
Corporations objectives, plans or goals also are
forward-looking statements. Although the Corporation believes
that these statements are based on information and assumptions
which are current, reasonable and complete, these statements are
necessarily subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties
pertaining to operating performance, regulatory parameters,
weather, economic conditions and commodity prices. While the
Corporation makes these forward-looking statements in good
faith, should one or more of these risks or uncertainties
materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect,
actual results may vary significantly from those expected. You
can find a discussion of those risks and uncertainties in the
documents incorporated by reference in this Prospectus under the
heading Risk Factors. Additional risk factors and
related disclosure may also be contained in an applicable
Prospectus Supplement. Potential investors and other readers are
urged to consider these factors carefully in evaluating the
forward-looking statements and are cautioned not to place undue
reliance on these forward-looking statements. The
forward-looking statements included in this Prospectus are made
only as of the date of this Prospectus. Except as required by
applicable Canadian securities law, the Corporation does not
undertake to publicly update these forward-looking statements to
reflect new information, future events or otherwise. In light of
these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking
events might or might not occur. The Corporation cannot assure
you that projected results or events will be achieved. All
subsequent forward-looking statements, whether written or oral,
attributable to Enbridge or persons acting on the
Corporations behalf, are expressly qualified in their
entirety by these cautionary statements.
Given the risks and uncertainties of the Corporations
business, including those discussed and incorporated by
reference in the Prospectus under the heading Risk
Factors, actual results may differ materially from those
expressed or implied by forward-looking statements. In addition,
the Corporation bases forward-looking statements on assumptions
about future events, which may not prove to be accurate. In
light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, prospective
investors should not place undue reliance on forward-looking
statements and should be aware that the forward-looking
statements described in this Prospectus (and in any Prospectus
Supplement) and the documents incorporated by reference in this
Prospectus (and in any Prospectus Supplement) may not occur.
5
THE
CORPORATION
The Corporation was incorporated on April 13, 1970 under
the Companies Act of the Northwest Territories and was continued
under the Canada Business Corporations Act on December 15,
1987. The registered office and principal place of business of
the Corporation is at Suite 3000, 425 - 1st Street
S.W., Calgary, Alberta, T2P 3L8. The Corporations primary
business activities are the transportation and distribution of
crude oil and natural gas.
The Corporation is one of North Americas largest energy
transportation and distribution companies. Enbridge conducts its
business through five operating segments: Liquids Pipelines, Gas
Pipelines, Sponsored Investments, Gas Distribution and Services,
and International.
Liquids
Pipelines
Liquids Pipelines includes the operation of Enbridges
Canadian common carrier pipeline and feeder pipelines that
transport crude oil and other liquid hydrocarbons.
Gas
Pipelines
Gas Pipelines consists of proportionately consolidated
investments in pipelines that transport natural gas, including
the United States portion of the Alliance Pipeline, Vector
Pipeline and transmission and gathering pipelines in the Gulf of
Mexico.
Sponsored
Investments
Sponsored Investments consists of the Corporations
investments in Enbridge Energy Partners, L.P. (EEP),
Enbridge Energy Management, L.L.C. (EEM)
(collectively, the Partnership) and Enbridge Income
Fund (EIF). The Partnership transports crude oil and
other liquid hydrocarbons through common carrier and feeder
pipelines and transports, gathers, processes and markets natural
gas and natural gas liquids in the United States. EIF is a
publicly traded income fund whose primary operations include a
50% interest in the Canadian portion of the Alliance Pipeline
and a crude oil and liquids pipeline and gathering system.
Gas
Distribution and Services
Gas Distribution and Services consists of gas utility operations
which serve residential, commercial, industrial and
transportation customers, primarily in central and eastern
Ontario. It also includes natural gas distribution activities in
Quebec, New Brunswick and New York State, and the
Corporations proportionately consolidated investment in
CustomerWorks Limited Partnership, a customer care provider
serving natural gas distribution companies, and Aux Sable, a
natural gas fractionation and extraction business.
The Corporations commodity marketing businesses are also
included in Gas Distribution and Services. These businesses
manage the Corporations volume commitments on Alliance and
Vector Pipelines as well as offering commodity storage,
transport, and supply management services.
International
The Corporations International business consists of
investments in energy delivery businesses, Compañia
Logistica de Hidrocarburos CLH, S.A. in Spain and Oleoducto
Central, S.A. in Columbia.
6
Subsidiaries
The following table sets forth each material subsidiary of the
Corporation as at December 31, 2006. Each subsidiary listed
below is 100% owned, directly or indirectly, by the Corporation.
Numerous subsidiaries, many of which are inactive, are omitted
from the following list because individually their total revenue
and assets are less than 10% of the consolidated revenue and
consolidated assets, respectively, of the Corporation and
considered in the aggregate, they represent less than 20% of the
consolidated revenue and consolidated assets of the Corporation.
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Jurisdiction of
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Name of Subsidiary
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Incorporation
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IPL System Inc.
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Alberta
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Enbridge Pipelines Inc.
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Canada
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Enbridge Energy Company, Inc.
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Delaware
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Enbridge Pipelines (NW) Inc.
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Canada
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Enbridge Energy Distribution
Inc.
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Canada
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Enbridge Gas Distribution
Inc.
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Ontario
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Enbridge (U.S.) Inc.
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Delaware
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Enbridge Gas Services (U.S.)
Inc.
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Delaware
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IPL AP Holdings (U.S.A.) Inc.(1)
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Delaware
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Enbridge Gas Services Inc.
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Canada
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Enbridge Pipelines (Athabasca)
Inc.
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Alberta
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Enbridge Capital ApS
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Denmark
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Enbridge Income Fund(2)
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Alberta
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Tidal Energy Marketing Inc.
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Canada
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Notes:
(1) IPL AP Holdings (U.S.A.) Inc. owns the
Corporations 50% joint venture interest in Alliance
Pipeline US.
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(2) |
The Corporation owns 41.9% of EIF, a trust settled under the
laws of the Province of Alberta, and is the primary beneficiary
of EIF through a combination of the voting interest and an
investment in preferred units and as such, starting
January 1, 2005, EIF is consolidated under Variable
Interest Entity accounting rules.
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USE OF
PROCEEDS
Unless otherwise specified in a Prospectus Supplement, the net
proceeds from the sale of the Securities will be used for
general corporate purposes, which may include capital
expenditures, the repayment of indebtedness and the financing of
acquisitions. Specific information about the use of proceeds
from the sale of any Securities will be set forth in a
Prospectus Supplement. The Corporation may invest funds that it
does not immediately require in short-term marketable debt
securities. The Corporation expects that it may, from time to
time, issue securities other than pursuant to this Prospectus.
INTEREST
COVERAGE RATIO
The following interest coverage ratio has been calculated on a
consolidated basis for the respective
12-month
period ended December 31, 2006 and is derived from audited
financial information. The following interest coverage ratio:
(i) does not give effect to the issue of any debt
securities pursuant to this Prospectus; (ii) does not
purport to be indicative of interest coverage ratios for any
future periods; and (iii) has been calculated based on
Canadian GAAP. The following interest coverage ratio gives
effect to the issuance of all of our currently outstanding debt
securities and assumes repayment or redemption thereof as of the
respective stated maturities of such debt securities.
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December 31, 2006
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Interest coverage
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2.4 times
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7
DESCRIPTION
OF DEBT SECURITIES
In this section, the terms Corporation and
Enbridge refer only to Enbridge Inc. and not to its
subsidiaries. The following description sets forth certain
general terms and provisions of the debt securities. The
Corporation will provide particular terms and provisions of a
series of debt securities and a description of how the general
terms and provisions described below may apply to that series in
a Prospectus Supplement. Prospective investors should rely on
information in the applicable Prospectus Supplement if it is
different from the following information.
The debt securities will be issued under an indenture (the
Indenture) dated February 25, 2005 between
Enbridge and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as trustee
(the Trustee). The Indenture is subject to and
governed by the U.S. Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as
amended. A form of the Indenture has been filed as an exhibit to
the registration statement of which this Prospectus is a part
and is available as described above under Certain
Available Information. The following is a summary of the
Indenture. For further details, prospective investors should
refer to the Indenture.
The Corporation may issue debt securities and incur additional
indebtedness other than through the offering of debt securities
pursuant to this Prospectus.
General
The Indenture does not limit the aggregate principal amount of
debt securities which may be issued under the Indenture. It
provides that debt securities will be in registered form, may be
issued from time to time in one or more series and may be
denominated and payable in U.S. dollars or any other
currency. Material Canadian and United States federal
income tax considerations applicable to any debt securities, and
special tax considerations applicable to the debt securities
denominated in a currency or currency unit other than Canadian
or U.S. dollars, will be described in the Prospectus
Supplement relating to the offering of debt securities.
The Prospectus Supplement will set forth the following terms
relating to the debt securities being offered:
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the title of the debt securities of the series;
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any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the debt
securities of the series;
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the party to whom any interest on a debt security of the series
shall be payable;
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the date or dates on which the principal of (and premium, if
any, on) any debt securities of the series is payable;
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the rate or rates at which the debt securities will bear
interest, if any, the date or dates from which any interest will
accrue, the interest payment dates on which interest will be
payable and the regular record date for interest payable on any
interest payment date;
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the place or places where principal and any premium and interest
are payable;
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the period or periods if any within which, the price or prices
at which, the currency or currency units in which and the terms
and conditions upon which any debt securities of the series may
be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the
Corporation;
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the obligation, if any, of the Corporation to redeem or purchase
any debt securities of the series pursuant to any sinking fund
or analogous provisions or at the option of the Holder thereof
and the terms and conditions upon which debt securities of the
series may be redeemed or purchased, in whole or in part
pursuant to such obligation;
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if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiples
of $1,000, the denominations in which the debt securities are
issuable;
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if the amount of principal of or any premium or interest on any
debt securities of the series may be determined with reference
to an index or pursuant to a formula, the manner in which such
amounts shall be determined;
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if other than U.S. dollars, the currency, currencies or
currency units in which the principal of or any premium or
interest on any debt securities of the series will be payable,
and any related terms;
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if the principal of or any premium or interest on any debt
securities of the series is to be payable, at the election of
the Corporation or the holders, in one or more currencies or
currency units other than that or those in which the debt
securities are stated to be payable, specific information
relating to the currency, currencies or currency units, and the
terms and conditions relating to any such election;
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if other than the entire principal amount, the portion of the
principal amount of any debt securities of the series that is
payable upon acceleration of maturity;
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if the principal amount payable at maturity of the debt
securities of the series is not determinable prior to maturity,
the amount that is deemed to be the principal amount prior to
maturity for purposes of the debt securities and the Indenture;
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if applicable, that the debt securities of the series are
subject to defeasance
and/or
covenant defeasance;
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if applicable, that the debt securities of the series will be
issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more global
securities and, if so, the depositary for the global securities,
the form of any legend or legends which will be borne by such
global securities and any additional terms related to the
exchange, transfer and registration of securities issued in
global form;
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any addition to or change in the Events of Default applicable to
the debt securities of the series and any change in the right of
the Trustee or the holders of the debt securities to accelerate
the maturity of the debt securities of the series;
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any addition to or change in the covenants described in this
Prospectus applicable to the debt securities of the series;
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if the debt securities are to be subordinated to other of the
Corporations obligations, the terms of the subordination
and any related provisions;
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whether the debt securities will be convertible into securities
or other property, including the Corporations common stock
or other securities, whether in addition to, or in lieu of, any
payment of principal or other amount or otherwise, and whether
at the option of the Corporation or otherwise, the terms and
conditions relating to conversion of the debt securities, and
any other provisions relating to the conversion of the debt
securities;
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the obligation, if any, of the Corporation to pay to holders of
any debt securities of the series amounts as may be necessary so
that net payments on the debt security, after deduction or
withholding for or on account of any present or future taxes and
other governmental charges imposed by any taxing authority upon
or as a result of payments on the securities, will not be less
than the gross amount provided in the debt security, and the
terms and conditions, if any, on which the Corporation may
redeem the debt securities rather than pay such additional
amounts;
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whether the Corporation will undertake to list the debt
securities of the series on any securities exchange or automated
interdealer quotation system; and
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any other terms of the series of debt securities.
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Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable Prospectus
Supplement, the Indenture does not afford the holders the right
to tender debt securities to Enbridge for repurchase or provide
for any increase in the rate or rates of interest at which the
debt securities will bear interest, in the event Enbridge should
become involved in a highly leveraged transaction or in the
event of a change in control of Enbridge.
Debt securities may be issued under the Indenture bearing no
interest or interest at a rate below the prevailing market rate
at the time of issuance, and may be offered and sold at a
discount below their stated principal amount. The Canadian and
United States federal income tax consequences and other special
considerations applicable to any such discounted debt securities
or other debt securities offered and sold at par which are
treated as having been
9
issued at a discount for Canadian
and/or
United States federal income tax purposes will be described in
the applicable Prospectus Supplement.
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable Prospectus
Supplement, Enbridge may, without the consent of the holders
thereof, reopen a previous issue of a series of debt securities
and issue additional debt securities of such series.
Ranking
and Other Indebtedness
Unless otherwise indicated in an applicable Prospectus
Supplement, the debt securities will be unsecured obligations
and will rank equally with all of the Corporations other
unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness. Enbridge is a holding
company that conducts substantially all of its operations and
holds substantially all of its assets through its subsidiaries.
As at December 31, 2006, Enbridges subsidiaries had
outstanding $3,410.9 million aggregate principal amount of
long-term debt (excluding intercompany indebtedness), of which
$3,274.6 million relates to long-term debt incurred by
regulated entities. The debt securities issued under this
Prospectus will be structurally subordinated to all existing and
future liabilities, including trade payables and other
indebtedness of Enbridges subsidiaries.
Form,
Denominations and Exchange
Debt securities will be issuable solely as registered securities
without coupons in denominations of US$1,000 and integral
multiples of US$1,000, or in such other denominations as may be
set out in the terms of the debt securities of any particular
series. The Indenture also provides that debt securities of a
series may be issuable in global form.
Registered securities of any series will be exchangeable for
other registered securities of the same series and of a like
aggregate principal amount and tenor of different authorized
denominations.
The applicable Prospectus Supplement may indicate the places to
register a transfer of debt securities, if other than the
corporate trust office of the Trustee. Except for certain
restrictions set forth in the Indenture, no service charge will
be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of the debt
securities, but the Corporation may, in certain instances,
require a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental
charges payable in connection with these transactions.
The Corporation shall not be required to: (i) issue,
register the transfer of or exchange debt securities of any
series during a period beginning at the opening of business
15 days before the mailing of a notice of redemption of
debt securities of that series to be redeemed and ending at the
close of business on the day of mailing of the relevant notice
of redemption; (ii) register the transfer of or exchange
any registered security, or portion thereof, called for
redemption, except the unredeemed portion of any registered
security being redeemed in part; or (iii) issue, register
the transfer of or exchange any debt securities which have been
surrendered for repayment at the option of the holder, except
the portion, if any, thereof not to be so repaid.
Payment
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable Prospectus
Supplement, payment of principal of and premium, if any, and
interest, if any, on debt securities will be made at the
corporate trust office of the Trustee, 60 Wall Street,
27th Floor,
New York, New York 10005, or the Corporation may choose to pay
principal, interest and any premium by (i) check mailed or
delivered to the address of the person entitled at the address
appearing in the security register of the Trustee or
(ii) wire transfer to an account located in the United
States of the person entitled to receive payments as specified
in the securities register.
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable Prospectus
Supplement, payment of any interest will be made to the persons
in whose name the debt securities are registered at the close of
business on the day or days specified by the Corporation.
10
Global
Securities
The registered debt securities of a series may be issued in
whole or in part in global form (a Global Security)
and will be registered in the name of and be deposited with a
depository (the Depositary), or its nominee, each of
which will be identified in the Prospectus Supplement, if the
depository is other than The Depository Trust Company
(DTC) and if the Trustees nominee is other
than Cede & Co. Unless and until exchanged, in whole or
in part, for debt securities in definitive registered form, a
Global Security may not be transferred except as a whole by the
Depositary for such Global Security to a nominee of the
Depositary, by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or
another nominee of the Depositary or by the Depositary or any
such nominee to a successor of the Depositary or a nominee of
the successor.
Unless otherwise indicated in an applicable Prospectus
Supplement with respect to a series of debt securities, DTC, New
York, New York, will act as the depositary for the debt
securities. The debt securities will be issued as
fully-registered securities registered in the name of
Cede & Co., DTCs nominee. DTC is a
limited-purpose trust company organized under the New York
Banking Law, a banking organization within the
meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the
Federal Reserve System, a clearing corporation
within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code, and
a clearing agency registered pursuant to the
provisions of Section 17A of the U.S. Exchange Act.
Direct participants in DTC include securities brokers and
dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations, and
certain other organizations.
If other than as described below, the specific terms of the
depository arrangement with respect to any portion of a
particular series of debt securities to be represented by a
Global Security will be described in the Prospectus Supplement
relating to such series. The Corporation anticipates that the
following provisions will apply to all depository arrangements.
Upon the issuance of a Global Security, the Depositary therefor
or its nominee will credit, on its book entry and registration
system, the respective principal amounts of the debt securities
represented by the Global Security to the accounts of such
persons having accounts with such Depositary or its nominee
(participants). Such accounts shall be designated by
the underwriters, dealers or agents participating in the
distribution of the debt securities or by Enbridge if such debt
securities are offered and sold directly by the Corporation.
Ownership of beneficial interests in a Global Security will be
limited to participants or persons that may hold beneficial
interests through participants. Ownership of beneficial
interests in a Global Security will be shown on, and the
transfer of that ownership will be effected only through,
records maintained by the Depositary therefor or its nominee
(with respect to interests of participants) or by participants
or persons that hold through participants (with respect to
interests of persons other than participants). The laws of some
states in the United States may require that certain purchasers
of securities take physical delivery of such securities in
definitive form.
So long as the Depositary for a Global Security or its nominee
is the registered owner of the Global Security, such Depositary
or such nominee, as the case may be, will be considered the sole
owner or holder of the debt securities represented by the Global
Security for all purposes under the Indenture. Except as
provided below, owners of beneficial interests in a Global
Security will not be entitled to have debt securities of the
series represented by the Global Security registered in their
names, will not receive or be entitled to receive physical
delivery of debt securities of such series in definitive form
and will not be considered the owners or holders thereof under
the Indenture.
Beneficial owners will not receive certificates representing
their ownership interests in debt securities, except in the
event that use of the book-entry system for the debt securities
is discontinued or if there has occurred and be continuing an
event of default under the Indenture. The Depositary will have
no knowledge of the actual beneficial owners of the debt
securities; the Depositarys records will reflect only the
identity of the direct participants to whose accounts the debt
securities are credited, which may or may not be the beneficial
owners. The direct and indirect participants will remain
responsible for keeping account of their holdings on behalf of
their customers.
Any payments of principal, premium, if any, and interest on
Global Securities registered in the name of a Depositary or its
nominee will be made to the Depositary or its nominee, as the
case may be, as the registered owner of the Global Security
representing such debt securities. None of Enbridge, the Trustee
or any paying agent for debt securities represented by the
Global Securities will have any responsibility or liability for
any aspect of the records
11
relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership
interests of the Global Security or for maintaining, supervising
or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership
interests.
The Corporation expects that the Depositary for a Global
Security or its nominee, upon receipt of any payment of
principal, premium or interest, will credit participants
accounts with payments in amounts proportionate to their
respective beneficial interests in the principal amount of the
Global Security as shown on the records of such Depositary or
its nominee. The Corporation also expects that payments by
participants to owners of beneficial interests in a Global
Security held through such participants will be governed by
standing instructions and customary practices, as is now the
case with securities held for the accounts of customers
registered in street name, and will be the
responsibility of such participants.
Conveyance of notices and other communications by the Depositary
to direct participants, by direct participants to indirect
participants, and by direct and indirect participants to
beneficial owners will be governed by arrangements among them,
subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in
effect from time to time. Beneficial owners of debt securities
may wish to take certain steps to augment transmission to them
of notices of significant events with respect to the debt
securities, such as redemptions, tenders, defaults, and proposed
amendments to the Indenture.
Any redemption notices relating to the debt securities will be
sent to the Depositary. If less than all of the debt securities
of a series are being redeemed, the Depositary may determine by
lot the amount of the interest of each direct participant in the
series to be redeemed. Neither the Depositary nor its nominee
will consent or vote with respect to debt securities unless
authorized by a direct participant in accordance with the
Depositarys procedures. Under its procedures, the
Depositary may send a proxy to the Corporation as soon as
possible after the record date for a consent or vote. The proxy
would assign the Depositarys nominees consenting or
voting rights to those direct participants to whose accounts the
debt securities are credited on the relevant record date.
No Global Security may be exchanged in whole or in part, and no
transfer of a Global Security in whole or in part may be
registered, in the name of any person other than the Depositary
for the Global Security or its nominee unless (1) the
Depositary (A) has notified the Corporation that it is
unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for the Global
Security or (B) has ceased to be a clearing agency
registered under the U.S. Exchange Act, or (2) there
shall have occurred and be continuing an event of default under
the Indenture.
Definitions
The Indenture contains, among others, definitions substantially
to the following effect:
Consolidated Net Tangible Assets means all
consolidated assets of the Corporation as shown on the most
recent audited consolidated balance sheet of the Corporation,
less the aggregate of the following amounts reflected upon such
balance sheet:
(a) all goodwill, deferred assets, trademarks, copyrights
and other similar intangible assets;
(b) to the extent not already deducted in computing such
assets and without duplication, depreciation, depletion,
amortization, reserves and any other account which reflects a
decrease in the value of an asset or a periodic allocation of
the cost of an asset; provided that no deduction shall be made
under this paragraph (b) to the extent that such
amount reflects a decrease in value or periodic allocation of
the cost of any asset referred to in
paragraph (a) above;
(c) minority interests;
(d) non-cash current assets; and
(e) Non-Recourse Assets to the extent of the outstanding
Non-Recourse Debt financing of such assets.
Consolidated Shareholders Equity means
the aggregate amount of shareholders equity (including,
without limitation, common share capital, contributed surplus
and retained earnings but excluding preferred share capital) of
the Corporation as shown on the most recent audited consolidated
balance sheet of the Corporation adjusted by the amount by which
share capital and contributed surplus has been increased or
decreased (as the case may be)
12
from the date of such balance sheet to the relevant date of
determination, the whole in accordance with Canadian GAAP.
Financial Instrument Obligations means
obligations arising under:
(a) any interest swap agreement, forward rate agreement,
floor, cap or collar agreement, futures or options, insurance or
other similar agreement or arrangement, or any combination
thereof, entered into or guaranteed by the Corporation where the
subject matter of the same is interest rates or the price,
value, or amount payable thereunder is dependent or based upon
the interest rates or fluctuations in interest rates in effect
from time to time (but, for certainty, shall exclude
conventional floating rate debt);
(b) any currency swap agreement, cross-currency agreement,
forward agreement, floor, cap or collar agreement, futures or
options, insurance or other similar agreement or arrangement, or
any combination thereof, entered into or guaranteed by the
Corporation where the subject matter of the same is currency
exchange rates or the price, value or amount payable thereunder
is dependent or based upon currency exchange rates or
fluctuations in currency exchange rates in effect from time to
time; and
(c) any agreement for the making or taking of Petroleum
Substances or electricity, any commodity swap agreement, floor,
cap or collar agreement or commodity future or option or other
similar agreements or arrangements, or any combination thereof,
entered into or guaranteed by the Corporation where the subject
matter of the same is Petroleum Substances or electricity or the
price, value or amount payable thereunder is dependent or based
upon the price of Petroleum Substances or electricity or
fluctuations in the price of Petroleum Substances or
electricity, each as the case may be;
to the extent of the net amount due or accruing due by the
Corporation thereunder (determined by
marking-to-market
the same in accordance with their terms).
Indebtedness means all items of indebtedness
in respect of amounts borrowed and all Purchase Money
Obligations which, in accordance with Canadian GAAP, would be
recorded in the financial statements as at the date as of which
such Indebtedness is to be determined, and in any event
including, without duplication:
(a) obligations secured by any Security Interest existing
on property owned subject to such Security Interest, whether or
not the obligations secured thereby shall have been
assumed; and
(b) guarantees, indemnities, endorsements (other than
endorsements for collection in the ordinary course of business)
or other contingent liabilities in respect of obligations of
another person for indebtedness of that other person in respect
of any amounts borrowed by them.
Non-Recourse Assets means the assets created,
developed, constructed or acquired with or in respect of which
Non-Recourse Debt has been incurred and any and all receivables,
inventory, equipment, chattel paper, intangibles and other
rights or collateral arising from or connected with the assets
created, developed, constructed or acquired and to which
recourse of the lender of such Non-Recourse Debt (or any agent,
trustee, receiver or other person acting on behalf of such
lender) in respect of such indebtedness is limited in all
circumstances (other than in respect of false or misleading
representations or warranties).
Non-Recourse Debt means any Indebtedness
incurred to finance the creation, development, construction or
acquisition of assets and any increases in or extensions,
renewals or refundings of any such Indebtedness, provided that
the recourse of the lender thereof or any agent, trustee,
receiver or other person acting on behalf of the lender in
respect of such Indebtedness or any judgment in respect thereof
is limited in all circumstances (other than in respect of false
or misleading representations or warranties) to the assets
created, developed, constructed or acquired in respect of which
such Indebtedness has been incurred and to any receivables,
inventory, equipment, chattel paper, intangibles and other
rights or collateral connected with the assets created,
developed, constructed or acquired and to which the lender has
recourse.
Petroleum Substances means crude oil, crude
bitumen, synthetic crude oil, petroleum, natural gas, natural
gas liquids, related hydrocarbons and any and all other
substances, whether liquid, solid or gaseous, whether
hydrocarbons or not, produced or producable in association with
any of the foregoing, including hydrogen sulphide and sulphur.
13
Purchase Money Obligation means any monetary
obligation created or assumed as part of the purchase price of
real or tangible personal property, whether or not secured, any
extensions, renewals, or refundings of any such obligation,
provided that the principal amount of such obligation
outstanding on the date of such extension, renewal or refunding
is not increased and further provided that any security given in
respect of such obligation shall not extend to any property
other than the property acquired in connection with which such
obligation was created or assumed and fixed improvements, if
any, erected or constructed thereon.
Security Interest means any security by way
of assignment, mortgage, charge, pledge, lien, encumbrance,
title retention agreement or other security interest whatsoever,
howsoever created or arising, whether absolute or contingent,
fixed or floating, perfected or not.
Covenants
The Indenture contains promises by the Corporation, called
covenants for the benefit of the holders of the debt
securities. Except to the extent that covenants are modified,
deleted or added with respect to any series of debt securities,
as provided in an applicable Prospectus Supplement with respect
to such series of debt securities, the Corporation will make the
covenant described under the heading
Limitation on Security Interests for the
holders of the senior debt securities, but not for the holders
of subordinated debt securities, and will make each of the
covenants described under the heading Other
Indenture Covenants for the holders of all debt
securities, unless otherwise indicated in a Prospectus
Supplement.
Limitation
on Security Interests
The Corporation agrees in the Indenture, for the benefit of the
holders of senior debt securities, but not for the benefit of
the holders of subordinated debt securities, that it will not
create, assume or otherwise have outstanding any Security
Interest on its assets securing any Indebtedness unless the
obligations of the Corporation in respect of all debt securities
then outstanding shall be secured equally and rateably therewith.
This covenant has significant exceptions which allow the
Corporation to incur or allow to exist over its properties and
assets Permitted Encumbrances (as defined in the Indenture),
which include, among other things:
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Security Interests existing on the date of the first issuance of
debt securities by the Corporation under the Indenture or
arising after that date under contractual commitments entered
into prior to that date;
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Security Interests securing Purchase Money Obligations;
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Security Interests securing Non-Recourse Debt;
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Security Interests in favour of the Corporations
subsidiaries;
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Security Interests existing on property of a corporation which
is merged into, or amalgamated or consolidated with, the
Corporation or the property of which is acquired by the
Corporation;
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Security Interests securing Indebtedness to banks or other
lending institutions incurred in the ordinary course of
business, repayable on demand or maturing within 18 months
of incurrence or renewal or extension;
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Security Interests on or against cash or debt securities pledged
to secure Financial Instrument Obligations;
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Security Interests in respect of:
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certain liens for taxes, assessments and workmens
compensation assessments, unemployment insurance or other social
security obligations,
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liens and certain rights under leases,
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certain obligations affecting the property of the Corporation to
governmental or public authorities, with respect to franchises,
grants, licenses or permits and title defects arising because
structures or facilities are on lands held by the Corporation
under government grant, subject to a materiality threshold,
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certain liens in connection with contracts, bids, tenders or
expropriation proceedings, surety or appeal bonds, costs of
litigation, public and statutory obligations, liens or claims
incidental to current
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construction, builders, mechanics, labourers,
materialmens, warehousemens, carriers and
other similar liens,
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certain rights of governmental or public authorities under
statute or the terms of leases, licenses, franchises, grants or
permits,
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certain undetermined or inchoate liens incidental to the
operations of the Corporation,
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Security Interests contested in good faith by the Corporation or
for which payment is deposited with the Trustee,
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certain easements,
rights-of-way
and servitudes,
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certain security to public utilities, municipalities or
governmental or other public authorities,
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certain liens and privileges arising out of judgments or
awards, and
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other liens of a nature similar to those described above which
do not in the opinion of the Corporation materially impair the
use of the subject property or the operation of the business of
the Corporation or the value of the property for the
Corporations business; and
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extensions, renewals, alterations and replacements of the
permitted Security Interests referred to above; provided the
extension, renewal, alteration or replacement of such Security
Interest is limited to all or any part of the same property that
secured the Security Interest extended, renewed, altered or
replaced (plus improvements on such property) and the principal
amount of the Indebtedness secured thereby is not increased.
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In addition, the Indenture permits the Corporation to incur or
allow to exist any other Security Interest or Security Interests
if the amount of Indebtedness secured under the Security
Interest or Security Interests does not exceed 5% of the
Corporations Consolidated Net Tangible Assets.
The Indenture covenant restricting Security Interests will not
restrict the Corporations ability to sell its property and
other assets and will not restrict any subsidiary of the
Corporation from creating, assuming or otherwise having
outstanding any Security Interests on its assets.
Other
Indenture Covenants
Except to the extent that covenants are modified, deleted or
added with respect to any series of debt securities, as provided
in an applicable Prospectus Supplement with respect to such
series of debt securities, the Corporation will covenant with
respect to each series of debt securities to (1) duly and
punctually pay amounts due on the debt securities;
(2) maintain an office or agency where debt securities may
be presented or surrendered for payment, where debt securities
may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and
where notices and demands to the Corporation may be served;
(3) deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the
end of each fiscal year, a certificate stating whether or not
the Corporation is in default under the Indenture; (4) pay
before delinquency, taxes, assessments and governmental charges
and lawful claims for labour, materials and supplies which, if
unpaid, might by law become a lien upon the property of the
Corporation, subject to the right of the Corporation to contest
the validity of a charge, assessment or claim in good faith; and
(5) maintain and keep in good condition properties used or
useful in the conduct of its business and make necessary repairs
and improvements as in the judgment of the Corporation are
necessary to carry on the Corporations business; provided,
that the Corporation may discontinue operating or maintaining
any of its properties if, in the judgment of the Corporation,
the discontinuance is desirable in the conduct of the
Corporations business and not disadvantageous in any
material respect to the holders of the debt securities.
Subject to the provision described under the heading
Mergers, Consolidations and Sales of
Assets below, the Corporation will also covenant that it
will do all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force
and effect its existence, rights and franchises; provided
that the Corporation is not required to preserve any right
or franchise if the board of directors determines that
preservation of the right or franchise is no longer desirable in
the conduct of the business of the Corporation and that its loss
is not disadvantageous in any material respect to the holders of
the debt securities.
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Waiver
of Covenants
Except as otherwise provided in an applicable Prospectus
Supplement with respect to any series of debt securities under
the Indenture, the Corporation may omit in any particular
instance to comply with any term, provision or condition in any
covenant for such series, if before the time for such compliance
the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding
securities of the series waive compliance with the applicable
such term, provision or condition.
Mergers,
Consolidations and Sales of Assets
The Corporation may consolidate or amalgamate with or merge into
or enter into any statutory arrangement for such purpose with
any other person or convey, transfer or lease its properties and
assets substantially as an entirety to any person, so long as,
among other requirements:
(a) the successor to the consolidation, amalgamation,
merger or arrangement is organized under the laws of Canada, or
any Province or Territory, the United States of America, or any
State or the District of Columbia, and expressly assumes the
obligation to pay the principal of and any premium and interest
on all of the debt securities and perform or observe the
covenants and obligations contained in the Indenture;
(b) immediately after giving effect to the transaction, no
Event of Default, or event which, after notice or lapse of time
or both, would become an Event of Default, will have happened
and be continuing; and
(c) if, as a result of any such consolidation,
amalgamation, merger or arrangement, properties or assets of the
Corporation would become subject to a mortgage, pledge, lien,
security interest or other encumbrance which would not be
permitted by the Indenture, the Corporation or such successor,
as the case may be, shall take such steps as shall be necessary
effectively to secure the debt securities equally and ratably
with (or prior to) all indebtedness secured thereby.
Upon any consolidation, amalgamation, merger or arrangement of
the Corporation or conveyance, transfer or lease of properties
and assets of the Corporation substantially as an entirety, the
successor to the Corporation will succeed to every right and
power of the Corporation under the Indenture, and the
Corporation will be relieved of all obligations and covenants
under the Indenture and the debt securities.
Payment
of Additional Amounts
Unless otherwise specified in an applicable Prospectus
Supplement, the Corporation will, subject to the exceptions and
limitations set forth below, pay to the holder of any debt
security who is a non-resident of Canada under the Income Tax
Act (Canada) such additional amounts as may be necessary so
that every net payment on such debt security, after deduction or
withholding by the Corporation or any of its paying agents for
or on account of any present or future tax, assessment or other
governmental charge (including penalties, interest and other
liabilities related thereto) imposed by the government of Canada
(or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or
therein) (collectively, Canadian Taxes) upon or as a
result of such payment, will not be less than the amount
provided in such debt security or in such coupon to be then due
and payable (and the Corporation will remit the full amount
withheld to the relevant authority in accordance with applicable
law). However, the Corporation will not be required to make any
payment of additional amounts:
(a) to any person in respect of whom such taxes are
required to be withheld or deducted as a result of such person
not dealing at arms length with the Corporation (within
the meaning of the Income Tax Act (Canada));
(b) to any person by reason of such person being connected
with Canada (otherwise than merely by holding or ownership of
any series of debt securities or receiving any payments or
exercising any rights thereunder), including without limitation
a non-resident insurer who carries on an insurance business in
Canada and in a country other than Canada;
(c) for or on account of any tax, assessment or other
governmental charge which would not have been so imposed but
for: (i) the presentation by the holder of such debt
security or coupon for payment on a date more than 30 days
after the date on which such payment became due and payable or
the date on which payment thereof is duly provided for,
whichever occurs later; or (ii) the holders failure
to comply with any certification,
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identification, information, documentation or other reporting
requirements if compliance is required by law, regulation,
administrative practice or an applicable treaty as a
precondition to exemption from or a reduction in the rate of
deduction or withholding of, any such taxes, assessment or
charge;
(d) for or on account of any estate, inheritance, gift,
sales, transfer, personal property tax or any similar tax,
assessment or other governmental charge;
(e) for or on account of any tax, assessment or other
governmental charge required to be withheld by any paying agent
from any payment to a person on a debt security if such payment
can be made to such person without such withholding by at least
one other paying agent the identity of which is provided to such
person;
(f) for or on account of any tax, assessment or other
governmental charge which is payable otherwise than by
withholding from a payment on a debt security; or
(g) for any combination of items (a), (b), (c), (d),
(e) and (f);
nor will additional amounts be paid with respect to any payment
on a debt security to a holder who is a fiduciary or partnership
or other than the sole beneficial owner of such payment to the
extent such payment would be required by the laws of Canada (or
any political subdivision thereof) to be included in the income
for Canadian federal income tax purposes of a beneficiary or
settlor with respect to such fiduciary or a member of such
partnership or a beneficial owner who would not have been
entitled to payment of the additional amounts had such
beneficiary, settlor, member or beneficial owner been the holder
of such debt security.
The Corporation will furnish to the holders of the debt
securities, within 30 days after the date of the payment of
any Canadian Taxes is due under applicable law, certified copies
of tax receipts or other documents evidencing such payment.
Wherever in the Indenture there is mentioned, in any context,
the payment of principal (and premium, if any), interest or any
other amount payable under or with respect to a debt security,
such mention shall be deemed to include mention of the payment
of additional amounts to the extent that, in such context
additional amounts are, were or would be payable in respect
thereof.
Redemption
If and to the extent specified in an applicable Prospectus
Supplement, the debt securities of a series will be subject to
redemption at the time or times specified therein, at a
redemption price equal to the principal amount thereof together
with accrued and unpaid interest to the date fixed for
redemption, upon the giving of a notice. Notice of redemption of
the debt securities of such series will be given once not more
than 60 nor less than 30 days prior to the date fixed for
redemption and will specify the date fixed for redemption.
Tax
Redemption
Unless otherwise specified in an applicable Prospectus
Supplement, each series of debt securities will be subject to
redemption at any time at a redemption price equal to the
principal amount of the debt securities, together with accrued
and unpaid interest to the date fixed for redemption, upon the
giving of the notice as described above, if the Corporation (or
its successor) determines that (1) as a result of
(A) any amendment to or change (including any announced
prospective change) in the laws or related regulations of Canada
(or the Corporations successors jurisdiction of
organization) or of any applicable political subdivision or
taxing authority or (B) any amendment to or change in an
interpretation or application of such laws or regulations by any
legislative body, court, governmental agency or regulatory
authority announced or becoming effective on or after the date
specified in the applicable Prospectus Supplement, the
Corporation has or will become obligated to pay, on the next
interest payment date for the debt securities of the series,
additional amounts with respect to any debt security of the
series as described under Payment of
Additional Amounts above, or (2) on or after the date
specified in the applicable Prospectus Supplement, any action
has been taken by any taxing authority of, or any decision has
been rendered by a court in, Canada (or the Corporations
successors jurisdiction of organization) or any applicable
political subdivision or taxing authority, including any of
those actions specified in (1) above, whether or not the
action was taken or decision rendered with respect to the
Corporation, or any change, amendment, application or
interpretation is
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officially proposed, which, in the opinion of the
Corporations counsel, will result in the Corporation
becoming obligated to pay, on the next interest payment date,
additional amounts with respect to any debt security of the
series, and the Corporation has determined that the obligation
cannot be avoided by the use of reasonable available measures.
Provision
of Financial Information
The Corporation will file with the Trustee, within 15 days
after it files them with the SEC, copies of its annual report
and of the information, documents and other reports (or copies
of such portions of any of the foregoing as the SEC may by rules
and regulations prescribe) which the Corporation is required to
file with the SEC pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
U.S. Exchange Act. If the Corporation is not required to
file such information, documents or reports with the SEC, then
the Corporation will file with the Trustee such periodic reports
as the Corporation files with the securities commission or
corresponding securities regulatory authority in each of the
Provinces of Canada within 15 days after it files them with
such securities commissions or securities regulatory authorities.
Events of
Default
Unless otherwise specified in an applicable Prospectus
Supplement relating to a particular series of debt securities,
the following events are defined in the Indenture as
Events of Default with respect to debt securities of
any series:
(a) the failure of the Corporation to pay when due the
principal of or premium (if any) on any debt securities or, if
the debt securities are convertible into other securities, any
amounts due upon the conversion of the debt securities;
(b) the failure of the Corporation, continuing for
30 days, to pay any interest due on any debt securities;
(c) the failure of the Corporation to deposit any sinking
fund payment due on any debt securities;
(d) the breach or violation of any covenant or condition
(other than as referred to in (a) and (b) above),
which continues for a period of 60 days after notice from
the Trustee or from holders of at least 25% in principal amount
of all outstanding debt securities of any series affected
thereby;
(e) default in payment at maturity, including any
applicable grace period, or default in the performance or
observance of any other covenant, term, agreement or condition,
with respect to any single item of Indebtedness in an amount in
excess of 5% of Consolidated Shareholders Equity or with
respect to more than two items of Indebtedness in an aggregate
amount in excess of 10% of Consolidated Shareholders
Equity and, if such Indebtedness has not already matured in
accordance with its terms, such indebtedness has been
accelerated, if such Indebtedness has not been discharged or
such acceleration shall not have been rescinded or annulled
within a period of 10 days after there shall have been
given, by registered or certified mail, to the Corporation by
the Trustee or to the Corporation and the Trustee by the holders
of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding debt
securities of that series a written notice specifying the
default and requiring the Corporation to cause such Indebtedness
to be discharged or cause such acceleration to be rescinded or
annulled, provided that if the Indebtedness is discharged
or the applicable default under the indebtedness is waived, then
the Event of Default under the Indenture will be deemed waived;
(f) certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or
reorganization involving the Corporation; or
(g) any other Event of Default provided with respect to
debt securities of that series.
If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing with respect to
any series of debt securities, then and in every such case the
Trustee or the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal
amount of the outstanding debt securities of such affected
series may, subject to any subordination provisions thereof,
declare the entire principal amount (or, if the debt securities
of that series are original issue discount debt securities, such
portion of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms
of that series) of all debt securities of such series and all
interest thereon to be immediately due and payable. However, at
any time after a declaration of acceleration with respect to any
series of debt securities has been made, but before a judgment
or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained, the
holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding
debt securities of that series, by written notice to the
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Corporation and the Trustee under certain circumstances (which
include payment or deposit with the Trustee of outstanding
principal, premium and interest, unless the Prospectus
Supplement applicable to an issue of debt securities otherwise
provides), may rescind and annul such acceleration.
The Indenture provides that, subject to the duty of the Trustee
during default to act with the required standard of care, the
Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of its
rights and powers under the Indenture at the request or
direction of any of the holders, unless such holders shall have
offered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity. Subject to such
provisions for indemnification of the Trustee and certain other
limitations set forth in the Indenture, the holders of a
majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities
of all series affected by an Event of Default shall have the
right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any
proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or
exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, with
respect to the debt securities of all series affected by such
Event of Default.
No holder of a debt security of any series will have any right
to institute any proceeding with respect to the Indenture, or
for the appointment of a receiver or a Trustee, or for any other
remedy thereunder, unless (a) such holder has previously
given to the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of
Default with respect to the debt securities of such series
affected by such Event of Default, (b) the holders of at
least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt
securities of such series affected by such Event of Default have
made written request, and such holder or holders have offered
reasonable indemnity, to the Trustee to institute such
proceeding as Trustee, and (c) the Trustee has failed to
institute such proceeding, and has not received from the holders
of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding
debt securities of such series affected by such Event of Default
a direction inconsistent with such request, within 60 days
after such notice, request and offer. However, such limitations
do not apply to a suit instituted by the holder of a debt
security for the enforcement of payment of the principal of or
any premium or interest on such debt security on or after the
applicable due date specified in such debt security.
Modification
and Waiver
Modifications and amendments of the Indenture may be made by the
Corporation and the Trustee with the consent of the holders of a
majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities
of each series issued under the Indenture affected by such
modification or amendment; provided, however, that no
such modification or amendment may, without the consent of the
holder of each outstanding debt security of such affected
series: (1) change the stated maturity of the principal of,
or any instalment of interest, if any, on any debt security;
(2) reduce the principal amount of, or the premium, if any,
or the rate of interest, if any, on any debt security;
(3) change the place of payment; (4) change the
currency or currency unit of payment of principal of (or
premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any debt security;
(5) impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement
of any payment on or with respect to any debt security;
(6) adversely affect any right to convert or exchange any
debt security; (7) reduce the percentage of principal
amount of outstanding debt securities of such series, the
consent of the holders of which is required for modification or
amendment of the Indenture or for waiver of compliance with
certain provisions of the Indenture or for waiver of certain
defaults; (8) modify the provisions of the Indenture
relating to subordination in a manner that adversely affects the
rights of the holders of debt securities; or (9) modify any
provisions of the Indenture relating to the modification and
amendment of the Indenture or the waiver of past defaults or
covenants except as otherwise specified in the Indenture.
The holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding
debt securities of any series may on behalf of the holders of
all debt securities of that series waive, insofar as that series
is concerned, compliance by the Corporation with certain
restrictive provisions of the Indenture, including the covenants
and events of default. The holders of a majority in principal
amount of outstanding debt securities of any series may waive
any past default under the Indenture with respect to that
series, except a default in the payment of the principal of (or
premium, if any) and interest, if any, on any debt security of
that series or in respect of a provision which under the
Indenture cannot be modified or amended without the consent of
the holder of each outstanding debt security of that series. The
Indenture or the debt securities may be amended or supplemented,
without the consent of any holder of debt securities, in order,
among other purposes, to cure any ambiguity or inconsistency or
to make any change that does not have an adverse effect on the
rights of any holder of debt securities.
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Defeasance
The Indenture provides that, at its option, the Corporation will
be discharged from any and all obligations in respect of the
outstanding debt securities of any series upon irrevocable
deposit with the Trustee, in trust, of money
and/or
U.S. government securities which will provide money in an
amount sufficient in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm
of independent public accountants to pay the principal of and
premium, if any, and each instalment of interest, if any, on the
outstanding debt securities of such series
(Defeasance) (except with respect to the
authentication, transfer, exchange or replacement of debt
securities or the maintenance of a place of payment and certain
other obligations set forth in the Indenture). Such trust may
only be established if among other things (1) the
Corporation has delivered to the Trustee an opinion of counsel
in the United States stating that (a) the Corporation has
received from, or there has been published by, the Internal
Revenue Service a ruling, or (b) since the date of
execution of the Indenture, there has been a change in the
applicable United States federal income tax law, in either case
to the effect that the holders of the outstanding debt
securities of such series will not recognize income, gain or
loss for United States federal income tax purposes as a result
of such Defeasance and will be subject to United States federal
income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the
same times as would have been the case if such Defeasance had
not occurred; (2) the Corporation has delivered to the
Trustee an opinion of counsel in Canada or a ruling from the
Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) to the effect that the
holders of such outstanding debt securities of such series will
not recognize income, gain or loss for Canadian federal,
provincial or territorial income or other tax purposes as a
result of such Defeasance and will be subject to Canadian
federal or provincial income and other tax on the same amounts,
in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the
case had such Defeasance not occurred (and for the purposes of
such opinion, such Canadian counsel shall assume that holders of
the outstanding debt securities of such series include holders
who are not resident in Canada); (3) no Event of Default or
event that, with the passing of time or the giving of notice, or
both, shall constitute an Event of Default shall have occurred
and be continuing on the date of such deposit; (4) the
Corporation is not an insolvent person within the
meaning of the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada);
(5) the Corporation has delivered to the Trustee an opinion
of counsel to the effect that such deposit shall not cause the
Trustee or the trust so created to be subject to the United
States Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended; and
(6) other customary conditions precedent are satisfied. The
Corporation may exercise its Defeasance option notwithstanding
its prior exercise of its Covenant Defeasance option described
in the following paragraph if the Corporation meets the
conditions described in the preceding sentence at the time the
Corporation exercises the Defeasance option.
The Indenture provides that, at its option, the Corporation may
omit to comply with covenants, including the covenants described
above under the heading Covenants, and such omission
shall not be deemed to be an Event of Default under the
Indenture and the outstanding debt securities upon irrevocable
deposit with the Trustee, in trust, of money
and/or
U.S. government securities which will provide money in an
amount sufficient in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm
of independent public accountants to pay the principal of and
premium, if any, and each instalment of interest, if any, on the
outstanding debt securities (Covenant Defeasance).
If the Corporation exercises its Covenant Defeasance option, the
obligations under the Indenture other than with respect to such
covenants and the Events of Default other than with respect to
such covenants shall remain in full force and effect. Such trust
may only be established if, among other things, (1) the
Corporation has delivered to the Trustee an opinion of counsel
in the United States to the effect that the holders of the
outstanding debt securities will not recognize income, gain or
loss for United States federal income tax purposes as a result
of such Covenant Defeasance and will be subject to United States
federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and
at the same times as would have been the case if such Covenant
Defeasance had not occurred; (2) the Corporation has
delivered to the Trustee an opinion of counsel in Canada or a
ruling from the CRA to the effect that the holders of such
outstanding debt securities will not recognize income, gain or
loss for Canadian federal, provincial or territorial income or
other tax purposes as a result of such Covenant Defeasance and
will be subject to Canadian federal or provincial income and
other tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the
same times as would have been the case had such Covenant
Defeasance not occurred (and for the purposes of such opinion,
such Canadian counsel shall assume that holders of the
outstanding debt securities include holders who are not resident
in Canada); (3) no Event of Default or event that, with the
passing of time or the giving of notice, or both, shall
constitute an Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing on the date of such deposit; (4) the Corporation
is not an insolvent person within the meaning of the
Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada); (5) the
Corporation has delivered to the Trustee an opinion of counsel
to the effect that such deposit shall not cause the Trustee or
the
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trust so created to be subject to the United States
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended; and
(6) other customary conditions precedent are satisfied.
Consent
to Jurisdiction and Service
Under the Indenture, the Corporation agrees to appoint CT
Corporation System, 111 Eighth Avenue,
13th Floor,
New York, New York 10011, as its authorized agent for service of
process in any suit or proceeding arising out of or relating to
the debt securities or the Indenture and for actions brought
under federal or state securities laws in any federal or state
court located in the city of New York, and irrevocably submits
to such jurisdiction.
Governing
Law
The debt securities and the Indenture will be governed by and
construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.
DESCRIPTION
OF SHARE CAPITAL
The following sets forth the terms and provisions of the
existing capital of the Corporation. The following description
is subject to, and qualified by reference to, the terms and
provisions of the Corporations articles and by-laws. The
Corporation is authorized to issue an unlimited number of common
shares and an unlimited number of non-voting preference shares,
issuable in series.
Common
Shares
Each common share of the Corporation entitles the holder to one
vote for each common share held at all meetings of shareholders
of the Corporation, except meetings at which only holders of
another specified class or series of shares are entitled to
vote, to receive dividends if, as and when declared by the board
of directors, subject to prior satisfaction of preferential
dividends applicable to any first preferred shares, and to
participate rateably in any distribution of the assets of the
Corporation upon a liquidation, dissolution or winding up,
subject to prior rights and privileges attaching to the
preferred shares.
Under the dividend reinvestment and share purchase plan,
registered shareholders may reinvest their dividends in
additional common shares of the Corporation or make optional
cash payments to purchase additional common shares, in either
case, free of brokerage or other charges.
The registrar and transfer agent for the common shares in Canada
is CIBC Mellon Trust Company at its principal transfer office in
Vancouver, British Columbia, Calgary, Alberta, Winnipeg,
Manitoba, Toronto, Ontario, Montreal, Québec and Halifax,
Nova Scotia. The co-registrar and co-transfer agent for the
common shares in the United States is Mellon Investor Services
LLC at its principal office in Jersey City, New Jersey.
Shareholder
Rights Plan
The Corporation has a Shareholder Rights Plan that is designed
to encourage the fair treatment of shareholders in connection
with any take-over bid for the Corporation. Rights issued under
the plan become exercisable when a person, and any related
parties, acquires or announces the intention to acquire 20% or
more of the Corporations outstanding common shares without
complying with certain provisions set out in the plan or without
approval of the Board of Directors of the Corporation. Should
such an acquisition or announcement occur, each rights holder,
other than the acquiring person and related parties, will have
the right to purchase common shares of the Corporation at a 50%
discount to the market price at that time. For further
particulars, reference should be made to the Shareholder Rights
Plan, a copy of which may be obtained by contacting the
Director, Investor Relations, Enbridge Inc., 3000,
425 1st Street S.W., Calgary, Alberta, T2P
3L8; telephone:
1-800-481-2804;
fax
(403) 231-5780;
email: investor.relations@enbridge.com.
21
Preferred
Shares
Shares Issuable
in Series
The preferred shares may be issued at any time or from time to
time in one or more series. Before any shares of a series are
issued, the Board of Directors of the Corporation shall fix the
number of shares that will form such series and shall, subject
to the limitations set out in the articles of the Corporation,
determine the designation, rights, privileges, restrictions and
conditions to be attached to the preferred shares of such
series, except that no series shall be granted the right to vote
at a general meeting of the shareholders of the Corporation or
the right to be convertible or exchangeable for common shares,
directly or indirectly.
Priority
The preferred shares of each series shall rank on a parity with
the preferred shares of every other series with respect to
dividends and return of capital and shall be entitled to a
preference over the common shares and over any other shares
ranking junior to the preferred shares with respect to priority
in payment of dividends and in the distribution of assets in the
event of liquidation, dissolution or
winding-up
of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, or any
other distribution of the assets of the Corporation among its
shareholders for the purpose of
winding-up
its affairs.
Voting
Rights
Except as required by law, holders of the preferred shares as a
class shall not be entitled to receive notice of, to attend or
to vote at any meeting of the shareholders of the Corporation,
provided that the rights, privileges, restrictions and
conditions attached to the preferred shares as a class may be
added to, changed or removed only with the approval of the
holders of the preferred shares given in such manner as may then
be required by law, at a meeting of the holders of the preferred
shares duly called for that purpose.
CERTAIN
INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
The applicable Prospectus Supplement will describe material
Canadian federal income tax consequences to an investor who is a
non-resident of Canada of acquiring any Securities offered
thereunder, including whether the payments of dividends on
common shares or preferred shares or payments of principal,
premium, if any, and interest on debt securities will be subject
to Canadian non-resident withholding tax.
The applicable Prospectus Supplement will also describe material
United States federal income tax consequences of the
acquisition, ownership and disposition of any securities offered
thereunder by an initial investor who is a United States person
(within the meaning of the United States Internal Revenue Code),
including, to the extent applicable, any such material
consequences relating to debt securities payable in a currency
other than the U.S. dollar, issued at an original issue
discount for United States federal income tax purposes or
containing early redemption provisions or other special items.
PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION
The Corporation may sell the Securities to or through
underwriters or dealers and also may sell the Securities
directly to purchasers pursuant to applicable statutory
exemptions or through agents.
The distribution of the Securities may be effected from time to
time in one or more transactions at a fixed price or prices,
which may be changed, at market prices prevailing at the time of
sale, or at prices related to such prevailing market prices to
be negotiated with purchasers.
The Prospectus Supplement relating to each series of the
Securities will also set forth the terms of the offering of the
Securities, including to the extent applicable, the initial
offering price, the proceeds to the Corporation, the
underwriting concessions or commissions, and any other discounts
or concessions to be allowed or re-allowed to dealers.
Underwriters with respect to Securities sold to or through
underwriters will be named in the Prospectus Supplement relating
to such Securities.
22
In connection with the sale of the Securities, underwriters may
receive compensation from the Corporation or from purchasers of
the Securities for whom they may act as agents in the form of
discounts, concessions or commissions. Any such commissions will
be paid out of the general funds of the Corporation.
Under agreements which may be entered into by the Corporation,
underwriters, dealers and agents who participate in the
distribution of the Securities may be entitled to
indemnification by the Corporation against certain liabilities,
including liabilities under securities legislation, or to
contribution with respect to payments which such underwriters,
dealers or agents may be required to make in respect thereof.
In connection with any offering of Securities, the underwriters
may over-allot or effect transactions which stabilize or
maintain the market price of the Securities offered at a level
above that which might otherwise prevail in the open market.
Such transactions, if commenced, may be discontinued at any time.
RISK
FACTORS
Investment in the Securities is subject to various risks. Before
deciding whether to invest in any Securities, investors should
consider carefully the risks incorporated by reference in this
Prospectus (including subsequently filed documents incorporated
by reference) and those described in any Prospectus Supplement
before purchasing the Securities offered hereby.
Discussions of certain risks affecting the Corporation in
connection with its business are provided in the
Corporations managements discussion and analysis of
financial condition and results of operations for the years
ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 filed with the various
securities regulatory authorities, which is incorporated by
reference in this Prospectus.
LEGAL
MATTERS
Unless otherwise specified in the Prospectus Supplement relating
to the Securities, certain legal matters relating to Canadian
law in connection with the offering of Securities will be passed
upon for the Corporation by McCarthy Tétrault LLP, Calgary,
Alberta, Canada, and the validity of the debt securities as to
matters of New York law will be passed upon for the Corporation
by Sullivan & Cromwell LLP, New York, New York. In
addition, certain legal matters relating to United States law in
connection with the offering of Securities will be passed upon
for any underwriters, dealers or agents by Shearman &
Sterling LLP, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
The partners and associates of McCarthy Tétrault LLP and
Sullivan & Cromwell LLP as a group beneficially own,
directly or indirectly, less than 1% of the outstanding
securities of any class or series of the Corporation.
EXPERTS
The consolidated annual financial statements of the Corporation
for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 incorporated
by reference in this Prospectus have been so incorporated in
reliance on the audit report, which is also incorporated by
reference in this Prospectus, of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP,
Chartered Accountants, Calgary, Alberta, on the authority of
such firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
ENFORCEMENT
OF CIVIL LIABILITIES
The Corporation is a Canadian corporation, and the majority of
its assets and operations are located, and the majority of its
revenues are derived, outside the United States. The Corporation
has appointed CT Corporation System, New York, New York, as its
agent to receive service of process with respect to any action
brought against it in any federal or state court in the State of
New York arising from this offering. However, it may not be
possible for investors to enforce outside the United States
judgments against the Corporation obtained in the United States
in any such actions, including actions predicated upon the civil
liability provisions of the United States federal and state
securities laws. In addition, certain of the directors and
officers of the Corporation are residents of Canada or other
jurisdictions outside of the United States, and all or a
substantial portion of the assets of those directors and
officers are or may be located outside the United States. As a
result, it may not be possible for investors to effect service
of
23
process within the United States upon those persons, or to
enforce against them judgments obtained in United States courts,
including judgments predicated upon the civil liability
provisions of United Stated federal and state securities laws.
PURCHASERS
STATUTORY RIGHTS
Securities legislation in certain of the provinces of Canada
provides purchasers with the right to withdraw from an agreement
to purchase securities. This right may only be exercised within
two business days after receipt or deemed receipt of a
prospectus and any amendment. In several of the provinces, the
securities legislation further provides a purchaser with
remedies for rescission or, in some jurisdictions, damages if
the prospectus and any amendment contains a misrepresentation or
is not delivered to the purchaser, provided that the remedies
for rescission or damages are exercised by the purchaser within
the time limit prescribed by the securities legislation of the
purchasers province or territory. The purchaser should
refer to any applicable provisions of the securities legislation
of the purchasers province or territory for the
particulars of these rights or consult with a legal adviser.
CONSENT
OF PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP
We have read the short form prospectus of Enbridge Inc. (the
Corporation) dated March 21, 2007 relating to
the issue and sale of up to US $2,000,000,000 of securities,
including common shares, preferred shares and debt securities of
the Corporation. We have complied with Canadian generally
accepted standards for an auditors involvement with
offering documents.
We consent to the incorporation by reference in the
above-mentioned prospectus of our report to the shareholders of
the Corporation on the consolidated statements of financial
position of the Corporation as at December 31, 2006 and
2005 and the consolidated statements of earnings, retained
earnings and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year
period ended December 31, 2006 and managements
assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over
financial reporting and the effectiveness of internal control
over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006. Our
report is dated February 21, 2007.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Chartered Accountants
March 21, 2007
24
CERTIFICATE
OF ENBRIDGE INC.
Dated: March 21, 2007
This short form prospectus, together with the documents
incorporated in this prospectus by reference, will, as of the
date of the last supplement to this prospectus relating to the
securities offered by this prospectus and the supplement(s),
constitute full, true and plain disclosure of all material facts
relating to the securities offered by this prospectus and the
supplement(s) as required by the securities legislation of the
provinces of Canada. For the purpose of the Province of
Québec, this simplified prospectus, together with the
documents incorporated herein by reference and as supplemented
by the permanent information record, will contain no
misrepresentation that is likely to affect the value or the
market price of the securities to be distributed.
|
|
|
Patrick D. Daniel
|
|
Stephen J. Wuori
|
President &
|
|
Executive Vice
President,
|
Chief Executive
Officer
|
|
Chief Financial
Officer & Corporate
Development
|
On behalf of the
Board of Directors
|
|
|
J. Lorne Braithwaite
|
|
Charles E. Shultz
|
Director
|
|
Director
|
25
US$
Enbridge Inc.
% Senior
Notes due 2014
Prospectus Supplement
,
2007
Joint Book-Running Managers
Citi HSBC