e424b3
Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3)
Registration No.
333-145638
PROSPECTUS
8,140,000 Shares
of
Common Stock
This prospectus relates to the disposition from time to time of
up to 8,140,000 shares of our outstanding common stock in
the aggregate, which are held by the selling stockholders named
on page 22 of this prospectus.
We will not be paying any underwriting discounts or commissions
in this offering. We will not receive any proceeds from sale of
shares included in this prospectus.
Our common stock, par value $0.01 per share, trades on the
Nasdaq Global Market under the symbol BCRX. On
August 29, 2007, the reported last sale price of our common
stock on the Nasdaq Global Market was $11.37 per share.
The selling stockholders or their pledges, assignees or
successors-in-interest
may offer and sell or otherwise dispose of the shares of common
stock described in this prospectus from time to time through
public or private transactions at prevailing market prices, at
prices related to prevailing market prices or at privately
negotiated prices. See Plan of Distribution
beginning on page 23 for more information about how the
selling stockholders may sell or dispose of their shares of
common stock.
The selling stockholders may resell the common stock to or
through underwriters, broker-dealers or agents, who may receive
compensation in the form of discounts, concessions or
commissions. The selling stockholders will bear all commissions
and discounts, if any, attributable to the sales of shares. We
will bear all costs, expenses and fees in connection with the
registration of the shares.
Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk.
See Risk Factors beginning on page 5 of this
prospectus.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities regulators have approved or disapproved of these
securities, or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this
prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
The date of this prospectus is August 30, 2007.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS
This prospectus is part of a registration statement on
Form S-3
that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or
the SEC, using a shelf registration or continuous
offering process. Under this shelf process, certain selling
stockholders may from time to time sell the shares of common
stock described in this prospectus in one or more offerings.
All references to Company we,
our or us refer solely to BioCryst
Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and not to the persons who manage us or
sit on our Board of Directors. Reference to selling
stockholders refers to those stockholders listed herein
under Selling Stockholders beginning on page 21
of this prospectus, who may sell shares from time to time as
described in this prospectus. All trade names used in this
prospectus are either our registered trademarks or trademarks of
their respective holders.
You should rely only on the information contained or
incorporated by reference into this prospectus or any applicable
prospectus supplement. We have not, and the selling stockholders
have not, authorized anyone to provide you with different
information. The selling stockholders are offering to sell, and
seeking offers to buy, shares of our common stock only in
jurisdictions where it is lawful to do so. The information in
this prospectus is accurate only as of the date of this
prospectus, regardless of the time of delivery of this
prospectus or any sale of our common stock.
i
PROSPECTUS
SUMMARY
This summary highlights information contained elsewhere or
incorporated by reference into this prospectus. Because it is a
summary, it does not contain all of the information that you
should consider before investing in our securities. You should
read this entire prospectus carefully, including the section
entitled Risk Factors and the documents that we
incorporate by reference into this prospectus, before making an
investment decision.
Business
of BioCryst Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Overview
BioCryst Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is a biotechnology company that
designs, optimizes and develops novel drugs that block key
enzymes involved in viral infections, cancer, autoimmune
diseases, and cardiovascular diseases. We integrate the
necessary disciplines of biology, crystallography, medicinal
chemistry and computer modeling to effectively use
structure-based drug design to discover and develop small
molecule pharmaceuticals.
Our business strategy is to increase the value of our drug
candidate portfolio. We believe this is best achieved by
retaining full product rights to drug product candidates within
specialty markets, while relying on collaborative arrangements
with third parties for drug product candidates within larger
markets or outside our area of expertise. Potential third party
alliances could include preclinical development, clinical
development, regulatory approval, marketing, sales and
distribution of our drug product candidates.
We have established collaborative relationships for development
and commercialization of product candidates in their respective
territories as follows:
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F. Hoffmann-LaRoche and Hoffmann LaRoche Inc., which we
call Roche, for BCX-4208 worldwide;
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Mundipharma Internal Holdings Limited, which we call
Mundipharma, for
Fodosinetm
in Europe, Asia and Australasia;
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Shionogi & Co. Ltd., which we call Shionogi, for
peramivir in Japan; and
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Green Cross Corporation, which we call Green Cross, for
peramivir in Korea.
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The process of establishing and implementing collaborative
relationships is difficult, time-consuming and involves
significant uncertainty. See Risk Factors for
further details.
Clinical
Development Projects
Peramivir
Peramivir, a neuraminidase inhibitor, is in development for the
treatment of influenza with two parenteral formulations,
intramuscular and intravenous, which we call i.m and i.v.
Previous development of peramivir in an oral formulation was
conducted through a worldwide license agreement between the
Company and The R.W. Johnson Pharmaceutical Research Institute
and Ortho-McNeil Pharmaceutical Inc. (both Johnson &
Johnson companies). Johnson & Johnson made the
business decision to terminate this agreement in 2001 and
returned all rights to us. In June 2002, we completed an ongoing
Phase III trial that had been started by Johnson and
Johnson and subsequently terminated development of our oral
peramivir program as a result of missing the primary endpoint in
this pivotal trial.
We re-initiated clinical development of peramivir during 2006
with a focus on i.m. and i.v. delivery. During 2006, we tested
peramivir in multiple Phase I trials in healthy volunteers and
early in 2007 initiated a Phase II trial with the i.m.
formulation. In the third quarter of 2007, we enrolled our first
patient in a Phase II trial with the i.v. formulation in
patients hospitalized due to influenza. We plan to be ready to
enroll patients in a pivotal Phase III program with the
i.m. formulation, beginning in the
2007-2008
influenza season. Except for in Japan and Korea, where we have
granted licenses to Shionogi and Green Cross, respectively, to
commercialize peramivir, we have not licensed our rights to
peramivir.
1
In January 2007, we announced that the U.S. Department of
Health and Human Services, or HHS, had awarded us a
$102.6 million, four-year contract for the advanced
development of peramivir. Funding from the contract will support
manufacturing of clinical lots, process validation, clinical
studies and other U.S. product approval requirements.
Fodosinetm
Fodosinetm
is a transition-state analog inhibitor of the target enzyme
purine nucleoside phosphorylase or PNP. In February 2006, we
announced an exclusive licensing agreement with Mundipharma to
develop and commercialize
Fodosinetm
in markets across Europe, Asia and Australia for use in
oncology. We have retained full development and
commercialization rights in the rest of the world, including
North America.
We expect to begin enrollment during the third quarter of 2007
into a global pivotal Phase II with an oral formulation of
Fodosinetm
for patients with cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, commonly called
CTCL. The trial will be conducted in the U.S. under a
special protocol assessment, known as an SPA, negotiated with
the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, or the FDA.
Additionally,
Fodosinetm
is currently in a Phase II trial for treatment of chronic
lymphocytic leukemia, commonly called CLL and in other phases of
development in various cancer settings.
Fodosinetm
has been granted Orphan Drug status by the FDA for three
indications:
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T-cell non-Hodgkins lymphoma, including CTCL;
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CLL and related leukemias including T-cell prolymphocytic
leukemia, adult T-cell leukemia, and hairy cell
leukemia; and
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B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia, commonly called B-ALL.
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Additionally the FDA has granted fast track status
to the development of
Fodosinetm
for the treatment of relapsed or refractory T-cell leukemia.
BCX-4208
BCX-4208 is our second generation PNP inhibitor being developed
for the treatment of autoimmune diseases and for the prevention
of acute rejection in transplantation. In November 2005, we
announced that we had entered into an exclusive worldwide
development and commercialization agreement with Roche. In the
third quarter of 2007, we announced that Roche had begun
enrollment of patients with moderate to severe psoriasis into a
Phase IIa trial.
Early
Stage Development Projects
We are also conducting exploratory work on several early stage
projects. Based on our strategy, we have prioritized our
early-stage candidates focusing on a set of additional PNP
inhibitors in the areas of autoimmune diseases, gout and HIV. We
retain the worldwide commercial rights to all these specific PNP
inhibitors. In addition, we are pursuing preclinical work in
hepatitis C and have selected for further development a
recently discovered compound.
Because none of our products have been approved by regulatory
authorities, we may not be able to generate significant revenue
or attain profitability. Since our inception, we have not
generated any product sales from our drug discovery and
development efforts and we have a history of significant losses.
Given that we expect to incur substantial net losses to develop
our potential products, it is unclear when, if ever, we will
become profitable. See Risk Factors for a full
discussion of these and other risks relating to our business and
owning our capital stock.
2
Recent
Developments
On August 9, 2007, we sold to a group of existing
stockholders in a private placement:
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8,315,513 shares of the Companys common stock at a
purchase price of $7.80 per share, the closing Nasdaq composite
bid price on August 3, 2007, the last trading date prior to
the agreement reached prior to the opening of trading on
August 6, 2007; and
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warrants (exercisable at $10.25 per share) to purchase
3,159,895 shares of the Companys common stock, for a
purchase price of $0.125 per warrant share.
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The aggregate purchase price was approximately
$65.3 million. The investors included funds managed by
Baker Brothers Investments, Kleiner Perkins Caufield &
Byers, EHS Holdings, OrbiMed Advisors, Texas Pacific Group
Ventures, and Stephens Investment Management, all of whom are
current stockholders.
We relied upon the exemptions from registration provided by
Section 4(2) of the Securities Act and Regulation D
promulgated under that section. Each investor represented that
it was an accredited investor, as such term is defined in
Regulation D under the Securities Act, and that it was
acquiring the common stock and warrants for its own account and
not with a view to or for sale in connection with any
distribution thereof, and appropriate legends are affixed to the
common stock and warrants.
We have filed with the SEC all of our agreements regarding the
private placement with the selling stockholders, with our
Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed August 7, 2007 and our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
filed August 9, 2007. We made no other agreements, plans or
arrangements with the selling stockholders in connection with
the private placement.
We paid no investment banking fees or commissions in connection
with the private placement. We estimate the aggregate market
value of our common stock held by non-affiliates (based upon the
Nasdaq Global Market closing sales price on August 29,
2007) was approximately $277.7 million.
The shares and warrants included in the private placement were
not registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Under the purchase agreement for the private placement, we
agreed to register for resale under the Securities Act the
shares, the warrants and the shares issuable upon exercise of
the warrants sold to the selling stockholders. If registration
statements covering such shares, warrants and shares issuable
upon exercise of the warrants are not filed by us or declared
effective by the SEC, within the periods specified in the
purchase agreement, or if effectiveness of a registration
statement is suspended for longer than the periods specified in
the purchase agreement, we must pay to each investor, as
liquidated damages and not as a penalty, a cash payment equal to
1.5% of the aggregate purchase price per month, up to a maximum
of 12%, paid by such investor to us with respect to the shares
then held by such selling stockholder which are not then
registered under an effective registration statement, until such
event has been cured. No such amounts shall be payable by us in
respect of the warrants or the shares issuable upon exercise of
the warrants. We have agreed to maintain the effectiveness of
the registration statements covering such securities until the
earlier of August 9, 2009, the date all of such securities
may be sold without restriction of the value limitations under
Rule 144(e) of the Securities Act or the date all of such
securities have been sold.
We are filing this registration statement and prospectus as
required by the purchase agreement. We will not receive any
proceeds from the resale of the common stock by the investors.
We expect to file a subsequent registration statement in the
future for the resale by the selling stockholders of the balance
of approximately 0.2 million shares of common stock
purchased and the warrants to buy approximately 3.2 million
shares of common stock, including shares to be issued upon
exercise of the warrants.
The private placement
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increases our concentration of stock ownership, which could
limit the influence of other stockholders and delay, defer or
prevent a change in our control;
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upon registration of the shares covered by this prospectus,
increases the number of shares of our common stock eligible for
sale, which could depress our stock price and adversely affect
the trading market for our stock; and
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exercise of the warrants above their exercise price of $10.25
will result in dilution to our other stockholders and more
shares eligible for sale, which could depress our stock price.
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Please review the risk factors under the heading Risks
Relating to Our Common Stock for more information on these
risks.
BioCryst is a Delaware corporation originally founded in 1986.
Our principal offices are located at 2190 Parkway Lake
Drive, Birmingham, Alabama 35244, and our telephone number is
(205) 444-4600.
Our web site is located at
http://www.biocryst.com.
The information on our web site is not incorporated by reference
into this prospectus.
The
Offering
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Issuer |
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BioCryst Pharmaceuticals, Inc. |
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Selling Stockholders |
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The selling stockholders identified in the table on
page 22. They purchased our common stock and warrants in
August 2007. |
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Securities Offered |
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8,140,000 shares of our common stock. |
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Use of Proceeds |
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We will not receive any proceeds from sales of the shares of
common stock sold from time to time under this prospectus by the
selling stockholders. |
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Risk Factors |
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An investment in our common stock involves a high degree of
risk. See Risk Factors beginning on page 5 for
a discussion of certain factors that you should consider when
evaluating an investment in our common stock. |
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Nasdaq Global Market Symbol |
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BCRX |
4
RISK
FACTORS
An investment in our stock involves a high degree of risk.
You should consider carefully the following risks, along with
all of the other information included in or incorporated by
reference into this prospectus and any prospectus supplement,
before deciding to buy our common stock. Additional risks and
uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently
deem to be immaterial may also impair our business operations.
If we are unable to prevent events that have a negative effect
from occurring, then our business may suffer. Negative events
are likely to decrease our revenue, increase our costs, make our
financial results poorer
and/or
decrease our financial strength, and may cause our stock price
to decline. In that case, you may lose all or a part of your
investment in our common stock.
Risks
Relating to Our Business
We
have incurred substantial losses since our inception in 1986,
expect to continue to incur such losses, and may never be
profitable.
Since our inception in 1986, we have not been profitable. We
expect to incur additional losses for the foreseeable future,
and our losses could increase as our research and development
efforts progress. As of June 30, 2007, our accumulated
deficit was approximately $211.3 million. To become
profitable, we must successfully manufacture and develop drug
product candidates, receive regulatory approval, and
successfully commercialize or enter into profitable agreements
with other parties. It could be several years, if ever, before
we receive royalties from any current or future license
agreements or revenues directly from product sales.
Because of the numerous risks and uncertainties associated with
developing our product candidates and their potential for
commercialization, we are unable to predict the extent of any
future losses or when we will become profitable, if at all. Even
if we do achieve profitability, we may not be able to sustain or
increase profitability on a quarterly or annual basis. If we are
unable to achieve and sustain profitability, the market value of
our common stock will likely decline.
Our
success depends upon our ability to advance our products through
the various stages of development, especially through the
clinical trial process.
To receive the regulatory approvals necessary for the sale of
our product candidates, we or our partners must demonstrate
through preclinical studies and clinical trials that each
product candidate is safe and effective. The clinical trial
process is complex and uncertain. Because of the cost and
duration of clinical trials, we may decide to discontinue
development of product candidates that are unlikely to show good
results in the trials, unlikely to help advance a product to the
point of a meaningful collaboration, or unlikely to have a
reasonable commercial potential. We may suffer significant
setbacks in pivotal clinical trials, even after earlier clinical
trials show promising results. Any of our product candidates may
produce undesirable side effects in humans. These side effects
could cause us or regulatory authorities to interrupt, delay or
halt clinical trials of a product candidate. These side effects
could also result in the FDA or foreign regulatory authorities
refusing to approve the product candidate for any targeted
indications. We, our partners, the FDA or foreign regulatory
authorities may suspend or terminate clinical trials at any time
if we or they believe the trial participants face unacceptable
health risks. Clinical trials may fail to demonstrate that our
product candidates are safe or effective and have acceptable
commercial viability.
Our ability to successfully complete clinical trials is
dependent upon many factors beyond our control, including but
not limited to:
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our ability to find suitable clinical sites and investigators to
enroll patients;
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the availability of and willingness of patients to participate
in our clinical trials;
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difficulty in maintaining contact with patients to provide
complete data after treatment;
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our product candidates may not prove to be either safe or
effective;
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manufacturing or quality problems could affect the supply of
drug product for our trials; and
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delays or changes in requirements by governmental agencies.
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Clinical trials are lengthy and expensive. We or our partners
incur substantial expense for, and devote significant time to,
preclinical testing and clinical trials, yet cannot be certain
that the tests and trials will ever result in the commercial
sale of a product. For example, clinical trials require adequate
supplies of drug and sufficient patient enrollment. Delays in
patient enrollment can result in increased costs and longer
development times. Even if we or our partners successfully
complete clinical trials for our product candidates, we or our
partners might not file the required regulatory submissions in a
timely manner and may not receive regulatory approval for the
product candidate.
If we
fail to obtain additional financing, we may be unable to
complete the development and commercialization of our product
candidates or continue our research and development
programs.
To date, we have financed our operations primarily from sale of
our equity securities and cash from collaborative and other
research and development agreements including government
contracts, and, to a lesser extent, interest. For the year, our
cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities balance has
decreased from $46.2 million as of December 31, 2006
to $42.5 million as of June 30, 2007, primarily due to
the monthly cash burn from operations less the cash received
from collaborations. Our gross cash burn for the first six
months of 2007 was significantly offset by the reimbursement
from Mundipharma for the clinical expenses incurred in 2006 and
2007, plus the event payment and upfront payment received from
Mundipharma and Shionogi, respectively. We are continuing to
project our net cash burn rate to average approximately
$3.0 million per month in 2007. We caution that our
revenues, our expenses and our cash flows will vary
significantly from quarter to quarter due to the nature of the
trials in influenza and the reimbursement from HHS. Given that
our average monthly burn rate in the first six months of 2007
was much lower than $3 million, we expect the average
monthly burn rate for the remaining six months of 2007 will be
correspondingly higher.
As our clinical programs continue to grow and patient enrollment
increases, our costs will increase. Our current and planned
clinical trials plus the related development, manufacturing,
regulatory approval process requirements, and additional
personnel resources and testing required for supporting the
development of our drug candidates will consume significant
capital resources and will increase our expenses. Our expenses,
revenues and burn rate could vary significantly depending on
many factors, including our ability to raise additional capital,
the development progress of our collaborative agreements for our
drug candidates, the amount of funding we receive from HHS for
peramivir, the amount of funding or assistance, if any, we
receive from other governmental agencies or other new
partnerships with third parties for the development of our drug
candidates, the progress and results of our current and proposed
clinical trials for our most advanced drug products, the
progress made in the manufacturing of our lead products and the
progression of our other programs.
As of June 30, 2007, we had $42.5 million in cash,
cash equivalents and marketable securities. In August 2007,
we completed a $65.3 million private placement of
unregistered common stock and warrants to certain existing
stockholders. Our outstanding common stock increased by
approximately 8.3 million shares. Our fully-diluted
outstanding shares increased by an additional approximately
3.2 million shares pursuant to warrants exercisable at
$10.25 per share. We are required to register the shares within
90 days, or 120 days if reviewed by the SEC. Failure
to have the shares registered in this timeframe would trigger
liquidated damages of 1.5% per month on the common stock
purchase price, up to a maximum of 12%, which could have a
significant impact on our cash. With our currently available
funds and the amounts to be received from HHS, Shionogi and our
other collaborators, we believe these resources will be
sufficient to fund our operations for at least the next twelve
months. However, this is a forward looking statement, and there
may be changes that would consume available resources
significantly before such time.
Our long-term capital requirements and the adequacy of our
available funds will depend upon many factors, including, but
not limited to:
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our ability to perform under the contract with HHS and receive
reimbursement;
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the progress and magnitude of our research, drug discovery and
development programs;
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changes in existing collaborative relationships or government
contracts;
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our ability to establish additional collaborative relationships
with academic institutions, biotechnology or pharmaceutical
companies and governmental agencies or other third parties;
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the extent to which our partners, including governmental
agencies will share in the costs associated with the development
of our programs or run the development programs themselves;
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our ability to negotiate favorable development and marketing
strategic alliances for certain drug candidates; or our ability
to build or expand internal development and commercial
capabilities;
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our ability to achieve successful commercialization of marketed
products by either us or a partner;
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the scope and results of preclinical studies and clinical trials
to identify and evaluate drug candidates;
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our ability to enroll sites and patients in our clinical trials;
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the scope of manufacturing of our drug candidates to support our
preclinical research and clinical trials;
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increases in personnel and related costs to support the
development of our drug candidates;
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the scope of validation for the manufacturing of our drug
substance and drug products required for future NDA filings;
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competitive and technological advances;
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the time and costs involved in obtaining regulatory
approvals; and
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the costs involved in all aspects of intellectual property
strategy and protection including the costs involved in
preparing, filing, prosecuting, maintaining, defending and
enforcing patent claims;
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We expect that we will be required to raise additional capital
to complete the development and commercialization of our current
product candidates. Additional funding, whether through
additional sales of securities or collaborative or other
arrangements with corporate partners or from other sources,
including governmental agencies, in general and from the HHS
contract specifically, may not be available when needed or on
terms acceptable to us. The issuance of preferred or common
stock or convertible securities, with terms and prices
significantly more favorable than those of the currently
outstanding common stock, could have the effect of diluting or
adversely affecting the holdings or rights of our existing
stockholders. In addition, collaborative arrangements may
require us to transfer certain material rights to such corporate
partners. Insufficient funds may require us to delay, scale-back
or eliminate certain of our research and development programs.
If HHS
were to eliminate, reduce or delay funding from our contract or
dispute some of our incurred costs, this would have a
significant negative impact on our anticipated revenues and cash
flows and the development of peramivir.
Our projections of revenues and incoming cash flows for 2007 are
substantially dependent upon HHS reimbursement for the costs
related to our peramivir program. If HHS were to eliminate,
reduce or delay the funding for this program or disallow some of
our incurred costs, we would have to obtain additional funding
for development of this drug candidate or significantly reduce
or stop the development effort.
In contracting with HHS, we are subject to various
U.S. government contract requirements, including general
clauses for a cost-reimbursement research and development
contract, which may limit our reimbursement or if we are found
to be in violation could result in contract termination.
U.S. government contracts typically contain unfavorable
termination provisions and are subject to audit and modification
by the government at its sole discretion. The
U.S. government may terminate its contract with us either
for its convenience or if we default by failing to perform in
accordance with the contract schedule and terms, which would
have a significant negative impact on our cash flows and
operations.
7
Our
contract with HHS has special contracting requirements, which
create additional risks of reduction or loss of
funding.
We have entered into a contract with HHS for the advanced
development of our neuraminidase inhibitor, peramivir. In
contracting with HHS, we are subject to various
U.S. government contract requirements, including general
clauses for a cost-reimbursement research and development
contract. U.S. government contracts typically contain
unfavorable termination provisions and are subject to audit and
modification by the government at its sole discretion, which
subjects us to additional risks. These risks include the ability
of the U.S. government to unilaterally:
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terminate or reduce the scope of our contract; and
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audit and object to our contract-related costs and fees,
including allocated indirect costs.
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The U.S. government may terminate its contract with us
either for its convenience or if we default by failing to
perform in accordance with the contract schedule and terms.
Termination for convenience provisions generally enable us to
recover only our costs incurred or committed, and settlement
expenses and profit on the work completed prior to termination.
Termination for default provisions do not permit these
recoveries.
As a U.S. government contractor, we are required to comply
with applicable laws, regulations and standards relating to our
accounting practices and are subject to periodic audits and
reviews. As part of any such audit or review, the
U.S. government may review the adequacy of, and our
compliance with, our internal control systems and policies,
including those relating to our purchasing, property,
estimating, compensation and management information systems.
Based on the results of its audits, the U.S. government may
adjust our contract-related costs and fees, including allocated
indirect costs. In addition, if an audit or review uncovers any
improper or illegal activity, we may be subject to civil and
criminal penalties and administrative sanctions, including
termination of our contracts, forfeiture of profits, suspension
of payments, fines and suspension or prohibition from doing
business with the U.S. government. We could also suffer
serious harm to our reputation if allegations of impropriety
were made against us. In addition, under U.S. government
purchasing regulations, some of our costs may not be
reimbursable or allowed under our contracts. Further, as a
U.S. government contractor, we are subject to an increased
risk of investigations, criminal prosecution, civil fraud,
whistleblower lawsuits and other legal actions and liabilities
as compared to private sector commercial companies.
If we
fail to successfully commercialize or establish collaborative
relationships to commercialize certain of our drug product
candidates or if any partner terminates or fails to perform its
obligations under agreements with us, potential revenues from
commercialization of our product candidates could be reduced,
delayed or eliminated.
Our business strategy is to increase the asset value of our drug
candidate portfolio. We believe this is best achieved by
retaining full product rights or through collaborative
arrangements with third parties as appropriate. As needed,
potential third party alliances could include preclinical
development, clinical development, regulatory approval,
marketing, sales and distribution of our drug product candidates.
Currently, we have established collaborative relationships with
four pharmaceutical companies, Roche, Mundipharma, and Shionogi
and Green Cross for development and commercialization of
BCX-4208,
Fodosinetm
and peramivir, respectively. The process of establishing and
implementing collaborative relationships is difficult,
time-consuming and involves significant uncertainty, including:
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our partners may seek to renegotiate or terminate their
relationships with us due to unsatisfactory clinical results, a
change in business strategy, a change of control or other
reasons;
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our contracts for collaborative arrangements may expire;
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our partners may choose to pursue alternative technologies,
including those of our competitors;
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we may have disputes with a partner that could lead to
litigation or arbitration;
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we do not have day to day control over the activities of our
partners and have limited control over their decisions;
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our ability to generate future event payments and royalties from
our partners depends upon their abilities to establish the
safety and efficacy of our drug candidates, obtain regulatory
approvals and achieve market acceptance of products developed
from our drug candidates;
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we or our partners may fail to properly initiate, maintain or
defend our intellectual property rights, where applicable, or a
party may utilize our proprietary information in such a way as
to invite litigation that could jeopardize or potentially
invalidate our proprietary information or expose us to potential
liability;
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our partners may not devote sufficient capital or resources
towards our product candidates; and
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our partners may not comply with applicable government
regulatory requirements.
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If any partner fails to fulfill its responsibilities in a timely
manner, or at all, our commercialization efforts related to that
collaboration could be reduced, delayed or terminated, or it may
be necessary for us to assume responsibility for activities that
would otherwise have been the responsibility of our partner. If
we are unable to establish and maintain collaborative
relationships on acceptable terms, we may have to delay or
discontinue further development of one or more of our product
candidates, undertake commercialization activities at our own
expense or find alternative sources of funding. Any delay in the
development or commercialization of our compounds would severely
affect our business, because if our compounds do not progress
through the development process or reach the market in a timely
manner, or at all, we may not receive additional future event
payments and may never receive product or royalty payments.
We
have not commercialized any products or technologies and our
future revenue generation is uncertain.
We have not commercialized any products or technologies, and we
may never be able to do so. Our revenue from collaborative
agreements is dependent upon the status of our preclinical and
clinical programs. If we fail to advance these programs to the
point of being able to enter into successful collaborations, we
will not receive any future event or other collaborative
payments.
Our ability to receive revenue from products we commercialize
presents several risks, including:
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we or our collaborators may fail to successfully complete
clinical trials sufficient to obtain FDA marketing approval;
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many competitors are more experienced and have significantly
more resources;
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we may fail to employ a comprehensive and effective intellectual
property strategy which could result in decreased commercial
value of our company and our products;
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we may fail to employ a comprehensive and effective regulatory
strategy which could result in a delay or failure in
commercialization of our products;
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our ability to successfully commercialize our products are
affected by the competitive landscape, which cannot be fully
known at this time;
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reimbursement is constantly changing which could greatly affect
usage of our products; and
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any future revenue directly from product sales would depend on
our ability to successfully complete clinical studies, obtain
regulatory approvals, manufacture, market and commercialize any
approved drugs.
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If our
contract research organizations do not successfully carry out
their duties or if we lose our relationships with contract
research organizations, our drug development efforts could be
delayed.
We depend on contract research organizations, third-party
vendors and investigators for preclinical testing and clinical
trials related to our drug discovery and development efforts,
including the HHS contract. We intend to depend on them to
assist in our future discovery and development efforts. These
parties are not our employees and we cannot control the amount
or timing of resources that they devote to our programs. If they
9
fail to devote sufficient time and resources to our drug
development programs or if their performance is substandard, it
will delay the approval of our products. The parties with which
we contract for execution of our clinical trials play a
significant role in the conduct of the trials and the subsequent
collection and analysis of data. Their failure to meet their
obligations could adversely affect clinical development of our
products. Moreover, these parties may also have relationships
with other commercial entities, some of which may compete with
us. If they assist our competitors it could harm our competitive
position.
If we lose our relationship with any one or more of these
parties, we could experience a significant delay in both
identifying another comparable provider and then contracting for
its services. We may be unable to retain an alternative provider
on reasonable terms, if at all. Even if we locate an alternative
provider, it is likely that this provider may need additional
time to respond to our needs and may not provide the same type
or level of service as the original provider. In addition, any
provider that we retain will be subject to current Good
Laboratory Practices (cGLP), current Good
Manufacturing Practices (cGMP), or current Good
Clinical Practices (cGCP), and similar foreign
standards and we do not have control over compliance with these
regulations by these providers. Consequently, if these practices
and standards are not adhered to by these providers, the
development and commercialization of our product candidates
could be delayed.
If our
development collaborations with third parties, such as our
development partners and contract research organizations, fail,
the development of our drug product candidates will be delayed
or stopped.
We rely heavily upon other parties for many important stages of
our drug development programs, including but not limited to:
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discovery of compounds that cause or enable biological reactions
necessary for the progression of the disease or disorder, called
enzyme targets;
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licensing or design of enzyme inhibitors for development as drug
product candidates;
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execution of some preclinical studies and late-stage development
for our compounds and product candidates;
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management of our clinical trials, including medical monitoring
and data management;
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obtaining, shipping, testing and storing patient samples from
our clinical trials;
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execution of additional toxicology studies that may be required
to obtain approval for our product candidates;
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manufacturing the starting materials and drug substance required
to formulate our drug products and the drug products to be used
in both our clinical trials and toxicology studies; and
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management of our regulatory function.
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Our failure to engage in successful collaborations at any one of
these stages would greatly impact our business. If we do not
license enzyme targets or inhibitors from academic institutions
or from other biotechnology companies on acceptable terms, our
product development efforts would suffer. Similarly, if the
contract research organizations that conduct our initial or
late-stage clinical trials, conduct our toxicology studies,
manufacture our starting materials, drug substance and drug
products or manage our regulatory function breached their
obligations to us, this would delay or prevent the development
of our product candidates.
Our
development of both intravenous and intramuscular dosing of
peramivir for avian and seasonal influenza is subject to all
disclosed drug development and potential commercialization risks
and numerous additional risks. Any potential revenue benefits to
us are highly speculative.
Further development and potential commercialization of peramivir
is subject to all the risks and uncertainties disclosed in our
other risk factors relating to drug development and
commercialization. In
10
addition, potential commercialization of peramivir is subject to
further risks, including but not limited to the following:
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the injectable versions of peramivir are currently in
Phase II clinical development, have been tested in a
limited number of humans, and may not be safe or effective;
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necessary government or other third party funding for clinical
testing and further development of peramivir may not be
available timely, at all, or in sufficient amounts;
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the avian flu prevention or treatment concerns may not
materialize at all, or in the near future;
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advances in flu vaccines could substantially replace potential
demand for an antiviral such as peramivir;
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any substantial demand for avian flu treatments may occur before
peramivir can be adequately developed and tested in clinical
trials;
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injectable forms of peramivir may not prove to be accepted by
patients and physicians as a treatment for seasonal influenza
compared to the other currently marketed antiviral drugs, which
would limit revenue from non-governmental entities;
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numerous large and well-established pharmaceutical and biotech
companies will be competing to meet the market demand for avian
flu drugs and vaccines;
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regulatory authorities may not make needed accommodations to
accelerate the drug testing and approval process for
peramivir; and
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in the next few years, it is expected that a limited number of
governmental entities will be the primary potential customers
for peramivir and if we are not successful at marketing
peramivir to these entities for any reason, we will not receive
substantial revenues.
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If any or all of these and other risk factors occur, we will not
attain significant revenues or gross margins from peramivir and
our stock price will be adversely affected.
Because
we have limited manufacturing experience, we depend on
third-party manufacturers to manufacture our drug product
candidates and the materials for our product candidates. If we
cannot rely on third-party manufacturers, we will be required to
incur significant costs and potential delays in finding new
third-party manufacturers.
We have limited manufacturing experience and only a small scale
manufacturing facility. We currently rely upon third-party
manufacturers to manufacture the materials required for our drug
product candidates and most of the preclinical and clinical
quantities of our product candidates. We depend on these
third-party manufacturers to perform their obligations in a
timely manner and in accordance with applicable governmental
regulations. Our third-party manufacturers may encounter
difficulties with meeting our requirements, including but not
limited to problems involving:
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inconsistent production yields;
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difficulties in scaling production to commercial and validation
sizes;
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interruption of the delivery of materials required for the
manufacturing process;
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scheduling of plant time with other vendors or unexpected
equipment failure;
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potential catastrophes that could strike their facilities;
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potential impurities in our drug substance or drug products that
could affect availability of product for our clinical trials or
future commercialization;
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poor quality control and assurance or inadequate process
controls; and
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lack of compliance with regulations and specifications set forth
by the FDA or other foreign regulatory agencies.
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These contract manufacturers may not be able to manufacture the
materials required or our drug product candidates at a cost or
in quantities necessary to make them commercially viable. We
also have no control over whether third-party manufacturers
breach their agreements with us or whether they may terminate or
decline to renew agreements with us. To date, our third party
manufacturers have met our manufacturing requirements, but they
may not continue to do so. Furthermore, changes in the
manufacturing process or procedure, including a change in the
location where the drug is manufactured or a change of a
third-party manufacturer, may require prior review and approval
in accordance with the FDAs cGMPs, and comparable foreign
requirements. This review may be costly and time-consuming and
could delay or prevent the launch of a product. The FDA or
similar foreign regulatory agencies at any time may also
implement new standards, or change their interpretation and
enforcement of existing standards for manufacture, packaging or
testing of products. If we or our contract manufacturers are
unable to comply, we or they may be subject to regulatory
action, civil actions or penalties.
If we are unable to enter into agreements with additional
manufacturers on commercially reasonable terms, or if there is
poor manufacturing performance on the part of our third party
manufacturers, we may not be able to complete development of, or
market, our product candidates.
Our raw materials, drug substances, and drug products are
manufactured by a limited group of suppliers and some at a
single facility. If any of these suppliers were unable to
produce these items, this could significantly impact our supply
of drugs for further preclinical testing and clinical trials.
If the
clinical trials of our drug product candidates fail, our product
candidates will not be marketed, and we will not realize product
related revenue.
To receive the regulatory approvals necessary for the sale of
our product candidates, we or our partners must demonstrate
through preclinical studies and clinical trials that each
product candidate is safe and effective. If we or other third
party partners are unable to demonstrate that our product
candidates are safe and effective, our product candidates will
not receive regulatory approval and will not be marketed, and we
will not realize product related revenue. The clinical trial
process is complex and uncertain. Because of the cost and
duration of clinical trials, we may decide to discontinue
development of product candidates that are unlikely to show good
results in the trials, unlikely to help advance a product to the
point of a meaningful collaboration, or unlikely to have a
reasonable commercial potential. Positive results from
preclinical studies and early clinical trials do not ensure
positive results in clinical trials designed to permit
application for regulatory approval, called pivotal clinical
trials. We may suffer significant setbacks in pivotal clinical
trials, even after earlier clinical trials show promising
results. Any of our product candidates may produce undesirable
side effects in humans. These side effects could cause us or
regulatory authorities to interrupt, delay or halt clinical
trials of a product candidate. These side effects could also
result in the FDA or foreign regulatory authorities refusing to
approve the product candidate for any targeted indications. We,
our partners, the FDA or foreign regulatory authorities may
suspend or terminate clinical trials at any time if we or they
believe the trial participants face unacceptable health risks.
Clinical trials may fail to demonstrate that our product
candidates are safe or effective.
We negotiated a special protocol assessment, or SPA, with the
FDA for the planned pivotal clinical trial of our lead
anti-cancer compound,
Fodosinetm,
for treatment of CTCL. A previous pivotal clinical trial under
an SPA of
Fodosinetm
for treatment of T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia was
voluntarily put on hold by us. An SPA is an agreement between an
applicant and the FDA on the design and the size of clinical
trials that is intended to form the basis of a New Drug
Application (NDA). Once the FDA and an applicant
reach an agreement on an SPA, the SPA cannot be changed after
the clinical trial begins, except in limited circumstances such
as a change in the science or clinical knowledge about the
conditions being studied. Any significant change to the
protocols for a clinical trial subject to an SPA would require
prior FDA approval, which could delay implementation of such a
change and continuation and completion of the related clinical
trial. Receipt of the SPA does not ensure that
Fodosinetm
will receive FDA approval or that the process will be
accelerated.
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Clinical trials are lengthy and expensive. We or our partners
incur substantial expense for, and devote significant time to,
preclinical testing and clinical trials, yet cannot be certain
that the tests and trials will ever result in the commercial
sale of a product. For example, clinical trials require adequate
supplies of drug and sufficient patient enrollment. Delays in
patient enrollment can result in increased costs and longer
development times. Even if we or our partners successfully
complete clinical trials for our product candidates, we or our
partners might not file the required regulatory submissions in a
timely manner and may not receive regulatory approval for the
product candidate.
If we
or our partners do not obtain and maintain governmental
approvals for our products under development, we or our partners
will not be able to sell these potential products, which would
significantly harm our business because we will receive no
revenue.
We or our partners must obtain regulatory approval before
marketing or selling our future drug products. If we or our
partners are unable to receive regulatory approval and do not
market or sell our future drug products, we will never receive
any revenue from such product sales. In the United States, we or
our partners must obtain FDA approval for each drug that we
intend to commercialize. The FDA approval process is typically
lengthy and expensive, and approval is never certain. Products
distributed abroad are also subject to foreign government
regulation. Neither the FDA nor foreign regulatory agencies have
approved any of our drug product candidates. We have several
drug products in various stages of preclinical and clinical
development; however, we are unable to determine when, if ever,
any of these products will be commercially available. Because of
the risks and uncertainties in biopharmaceutical development,
our product candidates could take a significantly longer time to
gain regulatory approval than we expect or may never gain
approval. If the FDA delays regulatory approval of our product
candidates, our managements credibility, our
companys value and our operating results may suffer. Even
if the FDA or foreign regulatory agencies approve a product
candidate, the approval may limit the indicated uses for a
product candidate
and/or may
require post-marketing studies.
The FDA regulates, among other things, the record keeping and
storage of data pertaining to potential pharmaceutical products.
We currently store most of our preclinical research data, our
clinical data and our manufacturing data at our facility. While
we do store duplicate copies of most of our clinical data
offsite and a significant portion of our data is included in
regular backups of our systems, we could lose important data if
our facility incurs damage. If we get approval to market our
potential products, whether in the United States or
internationally, we will continue to be subject to extensive
regulatory requirements. These requirements are wide ranging and
govern, among other things:
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adverse drug experience reporting regulations;
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product promotion;
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product manufacturing, including good manufacturing practice
requirements; and
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product changes or modifications.
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Our failure to comply with existing or future regulatory
requirements, or our loss of, or changes to, previously obtained
approvals, could have a material adverse effect on our business
because we will not receive product or royalty revenues if we or
our partners do not receive approval of our products for
marketing.
In June 1995, we notified the FDA that we submitted incorrect
data for our Phase II studies of BCX-34 applied to the skin
for CTCL and psoriasis. In November 1995, the FDA issued a List
of Inspectional Observations, Form FDA 483, which cited our
failure to follow good clinical practices. The FDA also
inspected us in June 1996. The focus was on the two 1995
Phase II dose-ranging studies of topical BCX-34 for the
treatment of CTCL and psoriasis. As a result of the
investigation, the FDA issued us a Form FDA 483, which
cited our failure to follow good clinical practices. We are no
longer developing BCX-34; however, as a consequence of these two
investigations, our ongoing and future clinical studies may
receive increased scrutiny, which may delay the regulatory
review process.
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If we
fail to meet certain registration deadlines for common stock
sold in August 2007, we face substantial liquidated
damages.
We have agreed to meet certain registration deadlines relating
to the common stock, warrants and underlying common stock we
sold in August 2007. If we fail to meet such deadlines, we face
liquidated damages of up to approximately $7.8 million in
cash. This would adversely affect our cash resources and our
stock price.
If our
drug product candidates do not achieve broad market acceptance,
our business may never become profitable.
Our drug product candidates may not gain the market acceptance
required for us to be profitable even if they successfully
complete initial and final clinical trials and receive approval
for sale by the FDA or foreign regulatory agencies. The degree
of market acceptance of any product candidates that we or our
partners develop will depend on a number of factors, including
but not limited to:
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our clinical evidence of safety and efficacy;
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cost-effectiveness, convenience and ease of use of our product
candidates;
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their safety, availability and effectiveness relative to
alternative treatments;
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the actual and potential side effects or other reactions;
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reimbursement policies of government and third-party
payers; and
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the effectiveness of marketing and distribution support for our
product candidates.
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Physicians, patients, payers or the medical community in general
may not accept or use our product candidates even after the FDA
or foreign regulatory agencies approve the drug candidates. If
our product candidates do not achieve significant market
acceptance, we will not have enough revenues to become
profitable.
We
face intense competition, and if we are unable to compete
effectively, the demand for our products, if any, may be
reduced.
The biotechnology and pharmaceutical industries are highly
competitive and subject to rapid and substantial technological
change. We face, and will continue to face, competition in the
licensing of desirable disease targets, licensing of desirable
drug product candidates, and development and marketing of our
product candidates from academic institutions, government
agencies, research institutions and biotechnology and
pharmaceutical companies. Competition may also arise from, among
other things:
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other drug development technologies;
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methods of preventing or reducing the incidence of disease,
including vaccines; and
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new small molecule or other classes of therapeutic agents.
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Developments by others may render our product candidates or
technologies obsolete or noncompetitive.
We and our partners are performing research on or developing
products for the treatment of several disorders including T-cell
mediated disorders (T-cell cancers, psoriasis, transplant
rejection, and rheumatoid arthritis), oncology, influenza,
hepatitis C and cardiovascular disorders. We expect to
encounter significant competition for any of the pharmaceutical
products we plan to develop. Companies that complete clinical
trials, obtain required regulatory approvals and commence
commercial sales of their products before their competitors may
achieve a significant competitive advantage. Such is the case
with Eisais Targretin for CTCL and the current
neuraminidase inhibitors marketed by Glaxo Smith Kline and Roche
for influenza. In addition, several pharmaceutical and
biotechnology firms, including major pharmaceutical companies
and specialized structure-based drug design companies, have
announced efforts in the field of structure-based drug design
and in the fields of PNP, influenza, hepatitis C, and in
other therapeutic areas where we have discovery efforts
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ongoing. If one or more of our competitors products or
programs are successful, the market for our products may be
reduced or eliminated.
Compared to us, many of our competitors and potential
competitors have substantially greater:
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capital resources;
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research and development resources, including personnel and
technology;
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regulatory experience;
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preclinical study and clinical testing experience;
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manufacturing and marketing experience; and
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production facilities.
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Any of these competitive factors could reduce demand for our
products.
If we
fail to adequately protect or enforce our intellectual property
rights or secure rights to patents of others, the value of those
rights would diminish.
Our success will depend in part on our ability and the abilities
of our partners to obtain, protect and enforce viable
intellectual property rights including but not limited to trade
name, trade mark and patent protection for our company and its
products, methods, processes and other technologies we may
license or develop, to preserve our trade secrets, and to
operate without infringing the proprietary rights of third
parties both domestically and abroad. The patent position of
biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies is generally highly
uncertain, involves complex legal and factual questions and has
recently been the subject of much litigation. Neither the United
States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO), the
Patent Cooperation Treaty offices, nor the courts of the United
States and other jurisdictions have consistent policies nor
predictable rulings regarding the breadth of claims allowed or
the degree of protection afforded under many biotechnology and
pharmaceutical patents. The validity, scope, enforceability and
commercial value of these rights, therefore, is highly uncertain.
Our success depends in part on avoiding the infringement of
other parties patents and other intellectual property
rights as well as avoiding the breach of any licenses relating
to our technologies and products. In the U.S., patent
applications filed in recent years are confidential for
18 months, while older applications are not published until
the patent issues. As a result, avoiding patent infringement may
be difficult and we may inadvertently infringe third-party
patents or proprietary rights. These third parties could bring
claims against us, our partners or our licensors that even if
resolved in our favor, could cause us to incur substantial
expenses and, if resolved against us, could additionally cause
us to pay substantial damages. Further, if a patent infringement
suit were brought against us, our partners or our licensors, we
or they could be forced to stop or delay research, development,
manufacturing or sales of any infringing product in the country
or countries covered by the patent we infringe, unless we can
obtain a license from the patent holder. Such a license may not
be available on acceptable terms, or at all, particularly if the
third party is developing or marketing a product competitive
with the infringing product. Even if we, our partners or our
licensors were able to obtain a license, the rights may be
nonexclusive, which would give our competitors access to the
same intellectual property.
If we or our partners are unable or fail to adequately,
initiate, protect, defend or enforce our intellectual property
rights in any area of commercial interest or in any part of the
world where we wish to seek regulatory approval for our
products, methods, processes and other technologies, the value
of the drug product candidates to produce revenue would
diminish. Additionally, if our products, methods, processes, and
other technologies or our commercial use of such products,
processes, and other technologies, including but not limited to
any tradename, trademark or commercial strategy infringe the
proprietary rights of other parties, we could incur substantial
costs. The USPTO and the patent offices of other jurisdictions
have issued to us a number of patents for our various inventions
and we have in-licensed several patents from various
institutions. We have filed additional patent applications and
provisional patent applications with the USPTO. We have filed a
15
number of corresponding foreign patent applications and intend
to file additional foreign and U.S. patent applications, as
appropriate. We have also filed certain trademark and tradename
applications worldwide. We cannot assure you as to:
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the degree and range of protection any patents will afford
against competitors with similar products;
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if and when patents will issue;
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if patents do issue we can not be sure that we will be able to
adequately defend such patents and whether or not we will be
able to adequately enforce such patents; or
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whether or not others will obtain patents claiming aspects
similar to those covered by our patent applications.
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If the USPTO or other foreign patent office upholds patents
issued to others or if the USPTO grants patent applications
filed by others, we may have to:
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obtain licenses or redesign our products or processes to avoid
infringement;
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stop using the subject matter claimed in those patents; or
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pay damages.
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We may initiate, or others may bring against us, litigation or
administrative proceedings related to intellectual property
rights, including proceedings before the USPTO or other foreign
patent office. Any judgment adverse to us in any litigation or
other proceeding arising in connection with a patent or patent
application could materially and adversely affect our business,
financial condition and results of operations. In addition, the
costs of any such proceeding may be substantial whether or not
we are successful.
Our success is also dependent upon the skills, knowledge and
experience, none of which is patentable, of our scientific and
technical personnel. To help protect our rights, we require all
employees, consultants, advisors and partners to enter into
confidentiality agreements that prohibit the disclosure of
confidential information to anyone outside of our company and
require disclosure and assignment to us of their ideas,
developments, discoveries and inventions. These agreements may
not provide adequate protection for our trade secrets, know-how
or other proprietary information in the event of any
unauthorized use or disclosure or the lawful development by
others of such information, and if any of our proprietary
information is disclosed, our business will suffer because our
revenues depend upon our ability to license or commercialize our
product candidates and any such events would significantly
impair the value of such product candidates.
If we
fail to retain our existing key personnel or fail to attract and
retain additional key personnel, the development of our drug
product candidates and the expansion of our business will be
delayed or stopped.
We are highly dependent upon our senior management and
scientific team, the loss of whose services might impede the
achievement of our development and commercial objectives.
Competition for key personnel with the experience that we
require is intense and is expected to continue to increase. Our
inability to attract and retain the required number of skilled
and experienced management, operational and scientific
personnel, will harm our business because we rely upon these
personnel for many critical functions of our business. In
addition, we rely on members of our scientific advisory board
and consultants to assist us in formulating our research and
development strategy. All of the members of the scientific
advisory board and all of our consultants are otherwise employed
and each such member or consultant may have commitments to other
entities that may limit their availability to us.
We may
be unable to establish sales, marketing and distribution
capabilities necessary to successfully commercialize products we
may develop.
We currently have no marketing capability and no direct or
third-party sales or distribution capabilities. If we
successfully develop a drug product candidate and decide to
commercialize it ourselves rather than relying on third parties,
as we are considering doing in the United States for
Fodosinetm,
we may be unable to
16
establish marketing, sales and distribution capabilities
necessary to commercialize and gain market acceptance for that
product.
If
users of our drug products are not reimbursed for use, future
sales of our drug products will decline.
The lack of reimbursement for the use of our product candidates
by hospitals, clinics, patients or doctors will harm our
business. Medicare, Medicaid, health maintenance organizations
and other third-party payers may not authorize or otherwise
budget for the reimbursement of our products. Governmental and
third-party payers are increasingly challenging the prices
charged for medical products and services. We cannot be sure
that third-party payers would view our product candidates as
cost-effective, that reimbursement will be available to
consumers or that reimbursement will be sufficient to allow our
product candidates to be marketed on a competitive basis.
Changes in reimbursement policies, or attempts to contain costs
in the health care industry could limit or restrict
reimbursement for our product candidates and would materially
and adversely affect our business, because future product sales
would decline and we would receive less product or royalty
revenue.
The
Medicare prescription drug coverage legislation and future
legislative or regulatory reform of the healthcare system may
affect our ability to sell our products
profitably.
In the United States, there have been a number of legislative
and regulatory proposals, at both the federal and state
government levels, to change the healthcare system in ways that
could affect our ability to sell our products profitably, if
approved. For example, the Medicare Prescription Drug and
Modernization Act of 2003 (MMA), went into effect in
2006 and has changed the types of drugs covered by Medicare, and
the methodology used to determine the price for such drugs.
Further federal and state proposals and healthcare reforms are
likely. Our business could be harmed by the MMA, by the possible
effect of this legislation on amounts that private payors will
pay and by other healthcare reforms that may be enacted or
adopted in the future.
There
is a substantial risk of product liability claims in our
business. If we are unable to obtain sufficient insurance, a
product liability claim against us could adversely affect our
business.
We face an inherent risk of product liability exposure related
to the testing of our product candidates in human clinical
trials and will face even greater risks upon any
commercialization by us of our product candidates. We have
product liability insurance covering our clinical trials in the
amount of $10 million. Clinical trial and product liability
insurance is becoming increasingly expensive. As a result, we
may be unable to obtain sufficient insurance or increase our
existing coverage at a reasonable cost to protect us against
losses that could have a material adverse effect on our
business. An individual may bring a product liability claim
against us if one of our products or product candidates causes,
or is claimed to have caused, an injury or is found to be
unsuitable for consumer use. Any product liability claim brought
against us, with or without merit, could result in:
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liabilities that substantially exceed our product liability
insurance, which we would then be required to pay from other
sources, if available;
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an increase of our product liability insurance rates or the
inability to maintain insurance coverage in the future on
acceptable terms, or at all;
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withdrawal of clinical trial volunteers or patients;
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damage to our reputation and the reputation of our products,
resulting in lower sales;
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regulatory investigations that could require costly recalls or
product modifications;
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litigation costs; and
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the diversion of managements attention from managing our
business.
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17
If our
computer systems fail or our facility incurs damage, our
business will suffer.
Our drug development activities depend on the security,
integrity and performance of the computer systems supporting
them, and the failure of our computer systems could delay our
drug development efforts. We currently store most of our
preclinical and clinical data at our facility. Duplicate copies
of most critical data are stored off-site in a bank vault. Any
significant degradation or failure of our computer systems could
cause us to inaccurately calculate or lose our data. Loss of
data could result in significant delays in our drug development
process and any system failure could harm our business and
operations.
In addition, we store numerous clinical and stability samples at
our facility that could be damaged if our facility incurred
physical damage or in the event of an extended power failure. We
have backup power systems in addition to backup generators to
maintain power to all critical functions, but any loss of these
samples could result in significant delays in our drug
development process.
If,
because of our use of hazardous materials, we violate any
environmental controls or regulations that apply to such
materials, we may incur substantial costs and expenses in our
remediation efforts.
Our research and development involves the controlled use of
hazardous materials, chemicals and various radioactive
compounds. We are subject to federal, state and local laws and
regulations governing the use, storage, handling and disposal of
these materials and some waste products. Accidental
contamination or injury from these materials could occur. In the
event of an accident, we could be liable for any damages that
result and any liabilities could exceed our resources.
Compliance with environmental laws and regulations could require
us to incur substantial unexpected costs, which would materially
and adversely affect our results of operations.
Risks
Relating to Our Common Stock
Our
stock price is likely to be highly volatile and the value of
your investment could decline significantly.
The market prices for securities of biotechnology companies in
general have been highly volatile and may continue to be highly
volatile in the future. Moreover, our stock price has fluctuated
frequently, and these fluctuations are often not related to our
financial results. For the twelve months ended June 30,
2007, the
52-week
range of the market price of our stock was from $6.57 to $14.94
per share. The following factors, in addition to other risk
factors described in this section, may have a significant impact
on the market price of our common stock:
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announcements of technological innovations or new products by us
or our competitors;
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developments or disputes concerning patents or proprietary
rights;
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additional dilution through sales of our common stock or other
derivative securities;
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status of new or existing licensing or collaborative agreements
and government contracts;
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we or our partners achieving or failing to achieve development
milestones;
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publicity regarding actual or potential medical results relating
to products under development by us or our competitors;
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publicity regarding certain public health concerns for which we
are or may be developing treatments;
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regulatory developments in both the United States and foreign
countries;
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public concern as to the safety of pharmaceutical products;
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actual or anticipated fluctuations in our operating results;
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changes in financial estimates or recommendations by securities
analysts;
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changes in the structure of healthcare payment systems,
including developments in price control legislation;
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18
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announcements by us or our competitors of significant
acquisitions, strategic partnerships, joint ventures or capital
commitments;
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additions or departures of key personnel or members of our board
of directors;
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purchases or sales of substantial amounts of our stock by
existing stockholders, including officers or directors;
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economic and other external factors or other disasters or
crises; and
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period-to-period fluctuations in our financial results.
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Because
stock ownership is concentrated, you and other investors will
have limited influence on stockholder decisions.
As of August 15, 2007, our directors, executive officers
and our stockholders who hold 5% or greater of our outstanding
common stock, beneficially owned approximately 54.3% of our
outstanding common stock and common stock equivalents. As a
result, these holders will likely be able to significantly
influence our operations and matters requiring stockholder
approval, including the election of directors. The interests of
these stockholders may be different from the interests of other
stockholders and they could take actions that might not be
considered by other stockholders to be in their best interests.
This concentration of ownership may delay, defer or prevent a
change in our control.
We
have anti-takeover provisions in our corporate charter documents
that may result in outcomes with which you do not
agree.
Our board of directors has the authority to issue up to
4,955,000 shares of undesignated preferred stock and to
determine the rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions
of those shares without further vote or action by our
stockholders. The rights of the holders of any preferred stock
that may be issued in the future may adversely affect the rights
of the holders of common stock. The issuance of preferred stock
could make it more difficult for third parties to acquire a
majority of our outstanding voting stock.
In addition, our certificate of incorporation provides for
staggered terms for the members of the board of directors and
supermajority approval of the removal of any member of the board
of directors and prevents our stockholders from acting by
written consent. Our certificate also requires supermajority
approval of any amendment of these provisions. These provisions
and other provisions of our by-laws and of Delaware law
applicable to us could delay or make more difficult a merger,
tender offer or proxy contest involving us.
In June 2002, our board of directors adopted a stockholder
rights plan and, pursuant thereto, issued preferred stock
purchase rights (Rights) to the holders of our
common stock. The Rights have certain anti-takeover effects. If
triggered, the Rights would cause substantial dilution to a
person or group of persons who acquires more than 15% (19.9% for
William W. Featheringill, a Director who owned approximately
10.1% of our common stock as of August 15, 2007, but owned
more than 15% at the time the Rights were put in place) of our
common stock on terms not approved by the board of directors. In
August 2007, this plan was amended for a transaction involving
funds managed by or affiliated with Baker Brothers Investments
such that they could purchase up to 25% without triggering the
Rights. After the closing of our August 2007 private placement,
such group owns approximately 19.0% of our stock.
We
have never paid dividends on our common stock and do not
anticipate doing so in the foreseeable future.
We have never paid cash dividends on our stock. We currently
intend to retain all future earnings, if any, for use in the
operation of our business. Accordingly, we do not anticipate
paying cash dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable
future.
19
Upon
the effective time of this registration statement, there will be
a significant number of shares of our common stock eligible for
sale, which could depress the market price of our stock and
adversely affect the liquidity of the trading market for our
stock.
As of August 15, 2007, we had approximately
37.9 million shares of common stock outstanding. The
approximately 8.1 million shares of common stock that may
be sold by the selling stockholders under this prospectus will
be freely tradable without restriction or further registration
under the federal securities laws unless purchased by our
affiliates. When we register them as expected in the first half
of 2008, an additional approximately 3.3 million shares of
additional common stock and common stock issuable upon exercise
of outstanding warrants will be freely tradable without
restriction or further registration under the federal securities
laws unless purchased by our affiliates. We also have registered
on
Form S-8,
approximately 5.9 million shares of our common stock
issuable under our Stock Incentive Plan, of which approximately
5.1 million shares were outstanding at August 15,
2007. If these or other stockholders sell substantial amounts of
our common stock in the public market, or if the market
perceives that these sales may occur, the market price of our
common stock might decline. We are unable to estimate the
amount, timing or nature of future sales of outstanding common
stock.
The additional volume of shares available for trading could
increase selling demand on our stock on the Nasdaq Global
Market, and outstrip buying demand. This may make it difficult
to sell substantial amounts of our stock without adversely
impacting the stock price, and could depress the market price
for our stock.
Exercise
of outstanding options and warrants will dilute stockholders and
could decrease the market price of our common
stock.
As of August 15, 2007, we had issued and outstanding
37,870,878 shares of common stock, outstanding options to
purchase approximately 5.1 million additional shares of
common stock and warrants (exercisable at $10.25 per share) to
purchase an additional 3,159,895 shares of our common
stock. The existence of the outstanding options and warrants may
adversely affect the market price of our common stock and the
terms under which we could obtain additional equity capital.
INFORMATION
REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus, including the information we incorporate by
reference, contains forward-looking statements within the
meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended, referred to as the Exchange Act, which are
subject to the safe harbor created in
Section 21E. All statements other than statements of
historical facts contained in this prospectus are
forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify
forward-looking statements by terminology such as
may, could, will,
should, expect, plan,
anticipate, believe,
estimate, intend, predict,
seek, potential or continue
or the negative of these words or similar expressions.
Statements that describe our future plans, strategies,
intentions, expectations, objectives, goals or prospects are
also forward-looking statements. These forward-looking
statements include, but are not limited to, statements about:
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the initiation, timing, progress and results of our preclinical
and clinical trials, research and development programs;
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the further preclinical or clinical development and
commercialization of our product candidates, including our
peramivir,
Fodosinetm
and other PNP inhibitor and hepatitis C development
programs;
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the implementation of our business model, strategic plans for
our business, product candidates and technology;
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our ability to establish and maintain corporate collaborations;
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plans, programs, progress and potential success of our
collaborations, including Roche for BCX-4208, Mundipharma for
Fodosinetm
and Shionogi and Green Cross for peramivir;
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the scope of protection we are able to establish and maintain
for intellectual property rights covering our product candidates
and technology;
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our ability to operate our business without infringing the
intellectual property rights of others;
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estimates of our expenses, future revenues, capital requirements
and our needs for additional financing;
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the timing or likelihood of regulatory filings and approvals;
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our financial performance; and
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competitive companies, technologies and our industry.
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These statements relate to future events or to our future
financial performance and involve known and unknown risks,
uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual
results, performance or achievements to be materially different
from any future results, performance or achievements expressed
or implied by these forward-looking statements. Factors that may
cause actual results to differ materially from current
expectations include, among other things, those listed under
Risk Factors and elsewhere in this prospectus. Any
forward-looking statement in this prospectus reflects our
current views with respect to future events and is subject to
these and other risks, uncertainties and assumptions relating to
our operations, results of operations, industry and future
growth. Except as required by law, we assume no obligation to
update or revise these forward-looking statements for any
reason, even if new information becomes available in the future.
Discussions containing these forward-looking statements are also
contained in Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations incorporated
by reference from our most recent Annual Report on
Form 10-K,
our Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
for the quarters ended since our most recent Annual Report, our
Current Reports on
Form 8-K,
as well as any amendments we make to those filings with the SEC.
USE OF
PROCEEDS
The proceeds from the sale or other disposition of the common
stock covered by this prospectus are solely for the accounts of
the selling stockholders named in this prospectus. We will not
receive any proceeds from the sale or other disposition of these
shares of common stock.
The selling stockholders will pay any underwriting discounts and
commissions and expenses incurred by the selling stockholders
for brokerage, accounting, tax or legal services or any other
expenses incurred by the selling stockholders in disposing of
the shares. We will bear all other costs, fees and expenses
incurred in effecting the registration of the shares covered by
this prospectus, including, without limitation, all registration
and filing fees, Nasdaq listing fees and fees and expenses of
our counsel and our independent registered public accounting
firm.
SELLING
STOCKHOLDERS
In August 2007, we sold 8,315,513 shares of common stock
and warrants to purchase 3,159,895 additional shares of common
stock at $10.25 per share to the selling stockholders in a
private placement transaction. This prospectus covers the offer
and sale or other disposition by the selling stockholders of up
to an aggregate of 8,140,000 shares of common stock issued
to the selling stockholders in the August 2007 private placement.
We are registering the above-referenced shares to permit each of
the selling stockholders and their pledgees, donees, transferees
or other
successors-in-interest
that receive their shares after the date of this prospectus to
resell or otherwise dispose of the shares in the manner
contemplated under the Plan of Distribution.
The selling stockholders may sell some, all or none of their
shares. We do not know how long the selling stockholders will
hold the shares before selling them. We currently have no
agreements, arrangements or understandings with the selling
stockholders regarding the sale of any of the shares. The shares
offered by this prospectus may be offered from time to time by
the selling stockholders. We have agreed to keep the
21
registration statement effective for each selling stockholder
until the earlier of (a) August 9, 2009, (b) such
time as all the shares owned by a selling stockholder covered by
this prospectus, and all other warrants and underlying shares of
common stock purchased in the August 2007 private placement have
been sold by the selling stockholder or (c) all such
shares, warrants and underlying shares may be sold by the
selling stockholder in any three month period in reliance on
Rule 144.
The following table sets forth the name of each selling
stockholder, the number of shares beneficially owned (including
warrant shares) by each of the respective selling stockholders,
the number of shares that may be offered under this prospectus
and the number of shares of our common stock to be owned by the
selling stockholders after this offering is completed. The
number of shares in the column Number of Shares Being
Offered represents all of the shares that a selling
stockholder may offer under this prospectus. Information
regarding any position, office or other material relationship
which any selling stockholder has had with us within the past
three years is included in the footnotes to the table.
Beneficial ownership of a security is determined in accordance
with the rules and regulations of the SEC. Under these rules, a
person is deemed to beneficially own a share of our common stock
if that person has or shares voting power or investment power
with respect to that share, or has the right to acquire
beneficial ownership of that share within 60 days,
including through the exercise of any option or other right or
the conversion or any other security. Shares issuable under
stock options and warrants not subject to this offering are
deemed outstanding for computing the percentage of the person
holding options or warrants but are not outstanding for
computing the percentage of any other person. The percentage of
beneficial ownership for the following table is based upon
37,870,878 shares of common stock outstanding as of
August 15, 2007.
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Number of Shares
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Shares Beneficially Owned
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Beneficially
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After Offering
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Owned Prior to
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Number of Shares
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Number of
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% of
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Name
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Offering
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Being Offered
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Shares
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Class
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14159, L.P.(1)
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162,972
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91,734
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71,238
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*
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Baker Biotech Fund I, L.P(1)
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2,075,016
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1,094,109
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980,907
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2.56
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Baker Bros. Investments II, L.P.(1)
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13,185
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7,354
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5,831
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*
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Baker Brothers Life Sciences,
L.P.(1)
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5,126,619
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2,885,526
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2,241,093
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5.75
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Caduceus Private Investments II,
LP(2)
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1,719,030
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547,863
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1,171,167
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3.08
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Caduceus Private
Investments II (QP), LP(2)
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643,817
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205,132
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438,685
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1.16
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EHS Holdings, Inc.(3)
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1,147,523
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813,987
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333,536
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*
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KPCB Holdings, Inc.(4)
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2,883,644
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1,254,991
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1,628,653
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4.25
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Nanocap Fund, L.P.(5)
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3,771,226
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152,356
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3,159,418
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8.29
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Nanocap Qualified Fund, L.P.(5)
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3,771,226
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222,133
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3,159,418
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8.29
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Orphan Fund, L.P.(5)
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3,771,226
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237,319
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3,159,418
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8.29
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TPG Biotechnology Partners, L.P.(6)
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1,627,559
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627,496
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1,000,063
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2.62
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TOTAL
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19,170,591
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8,140,000
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11,030,591
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26.58
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Represents less than 1%. |
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(1) |
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Includes (a) 35,611 shares issuable upon the exercise
of warrants by 14159, L.P., (b) 424,726 shares
issuable upon the exercise of warrants by Baker Biotech
Fund I, L.P., (c) 2,854 shares issuable upon the
exercise of warrants by Baker Bros. Investments II, L.P., and
(d) 1,120,142 shares issuable upon the exercise of
warrants by Baker Bros. Life Sciences, L.P. Julian C. Baker and
Felix J. Baker, as managing members of these funds, have voting
and investment control over these shares. Based on information
provided to us by Messrs. Baker. Excludes shares
beneficially owned by Stephen R. Biggar, M.D., Ph.D. a
director of BioCryst appointed to the board under a Stock
Purchase Agreement dated as of February 17, 2005.
Dr. Biggar is a Partner at Baker Brothers Investments, an
affiliate of these selling stockholders. Dr. Biggar and
Messrs. Baker disclaim beneficial ownership of these
securities, except to the extent of their pecuniary interest
therein. |
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(2) |
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Includes (a) 212,677 shares issuable upon the exercise
of warrants by Caduceus Private Investments II, L.P., and
(b) 79,631 shares issuable upon the exercise of
warrants by Caduceus Private Investments II (QP), L.P.
Based on information provided to us by OrbiMed Capital GP II,
LLC, general partner of these selling stockholders. Carl L.
Gordon, CFA, Ph.D., is a General Partner of OrbiMed Capital
GP II, LLC and was a director of BioCryst from May 2004 until
May 2007. Dr. Gordon disclaims beneficial ownership of
these securities, except to the extent of his pecuniary interest
therein. |
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(3) |
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Includes 315,985 shares issuable upon the exercise of
warrants. Based on information provided to us by EHS Holdings,
Inc. William W. Featheringill has been a director of BioCryst
since 1995 and is the Chairman of the Board of EHS Holdings, Inc. |
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(4) |
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Includes 487,179 shares issuable upon the exercise of
warrants. Based on information provided to us by KPCB Pandemic
and Bio Defense Fund, LLC, for which KPCB Holdings, Inc. acts as
nominee. Beth C. Seidenberg, M.D., has been a director of
BioCryst since December 2005 under an agreement with us and is a
Partner of Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers.
Dr. Seidenberg disclaims beneficial ownership of these
securities, except to the extent of her pecuniary interest
therein. |
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(5) |
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Includes (a) 59,143 shares issuable upon the exercise
of warrants by Nanocap Fund, L.P., (b) 86,231 shares
issuable upon the exercise of warrants by Nanocap Qualified
Fund, L.P., and (c) 92,126 shares issuable upon the
exercise of warrants by Orphan Fund, L.P. Based on information
provided to us by Stephens Investment Management, LLC, general
partner of each of these selling stockholders. |
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(6) |
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Includes 243,590 shares issuable upon the exercise of
warrants. Based on information provided to us by TPG
Biotechnology Genpar, L.P., its general partner. Fred E. Cohen,
M.D., D. Phil., a Partner of TPG, has been a Board observer
of BioCryst since December 2005 under an agreement with us. The
selling stockholder has advised us it could be deemed to be an
affiliate of a registered broker-dealer. The selling stockholder
has represented to us that it purchased the shares in the
ordinary course of its business and for its own account and, at
the time of purchase, with no intention of distributing any of
such shares or any arrangement or understanding with any other
persons regarding the distribution of such shares.
Dr. Cohen disclaims beneficial ownership of these
securities, except to the extent of his pecuniary interest
therein. |
PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION
The selling stockholders, which as used herein includes donees,
pledgees, transferees or other successors-in-interest selling
shares received after the date of this prospectus from a selling
stockholder as a gift, pledge, partnership distribution or other
transfer, may, from time to time, sell, transfer or otherwise
dispose of any or all of their shares on any stock exchange,
market or trading facility on which the shares are traded or in
private transactions. These dispositions may be at fixed prices,
at prevailing market prices at the time of sale, at prices
related to the prevailing market price, at varying prices
determined at the time of sale, or at negotiated prices.
The selling stockholders may use any one or more of the
following methods when disposing of shares:
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ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the
broker-dealer solicits purchasers;
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block trades in which the broker-dealer will attempt to sell the
shares as agent, but may position and resell a portion of the
block as principal to facilitate the transaction;
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purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the
broker-dealer for its account;
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an exchange distribution in accordance with the rules of the
applicable exchange;
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privately negotiated transactions;
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short sales effected after the date the registration statement
of which this prospectus is a part is declared effective by the
SEC;
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through the writing or settlement of options or other hedging
transactions, whether through an options exchange or otherwise;
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broker-dealers may agree with the selling stockholders to sell a
specified number of such shares at a stipulated price per share;
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a combination of any such methods of sale; or
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any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law.
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The selling stockholders may also sell shares under
Rule 144 under the Securities Act, if available, rather
than under this prospectus. The selling stockholders are not
obligated to, and there is no assurance that the selling
stockholders will, sell all or any of the shares we are
registering. The selling stockholders may transfer, devise or
gift such shares by other means not described in this prospectus.
In connection with the sale of our shares, the selling
stockholders may enter into hedging transactions with
broker-dealers or other financial institutions, which may in
turn engage in short sales of the common stock in the course of
hedging the positions they assume. The selling stockholders may
also sell shares of our common stock short and deliver these
securities to close out their short positions, or loan or pledge
the common stock to broker-dealers that in turn may sell these
securities. The selling stockholders may also enter into option
or other transactions with broker-dealers or other financial
institutions or the creation of one or more derivative
securities which require the delivery to such broker-dealer or
other financial institution of shares offered by this
prospectus, which shares such broker-dealer or other financial
institution may resell pursuant to this prospectus (as
supplemented or amended to reflect such transaction).
The aggregate proceeds to the selling stockholders from the sale
of the common stock offered by them will be the purchase price
of the common stock less discounts or commissions, if any. Each
of the selling stockholders reserves the right to accept and,
together with their agents from time to time, to reject, in
whole or in part, any proposed purchase of common stock to be
made directly or through agents. We will not receive any of the
proceeds from this offering. Upon any exercise of the warrants
by payment of cash, however, we will receive the exercise price
of the warrants.
Broker-dealers engaged by the selling stockholders may arrange
for other brokers-dealers to participate in sales.
Broker-dealers may receive commissions or discounts from the
selling stockholders (or, if any broker-dealer acts as agent for
the purchaser of shares, from the purchaser) in amounts to be
negotiated. The selling stockholders do not expect these
commissions and discounts to exceed what is customary in the
types of transactions involved. Any profits on the resale of
shares by a broker-dealer acting as principal might be deemed to
be underwriting discounts or commissions under the Securities
Act. Discounts, concessions, commissions and similar selling
expenses, if any, attributable to the sale of shares will be
borne by a selling stockholder. The selling stockholders may
agree to indemnify any agent, dealer or broker-dealer that
participates in transactions involving sales of the shares if
liabilities are imposed on that person under the Securities Act.
We are required to pay certain fees and expenses incurred by us
incident to the registration of the shares. We have agreed to
indemnify the selling stockholders against certain losses,
claims, damages and liabilities, including liabilities under the
Securities Act. The selling stockholders have severally agreed
to indemnify us against certain losses, claims, damages and
liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.
The selling stockholders, broker-dealers or agents that
participate in the sale of the common stock may be
underwriters within the meaning of
Section 2(11) of the Securities Act. Any discounts,
commissions, concessions or profit they earn on any resale of
the shares may be underwriting discounts and commissions under
the Securities Act. Selling stockholders who are
underwriters within the meaning of
Section 2(11) of the Securities Act will be subject to the
prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act. There is
no underwriter or coordinating broker acting in connection with
the proposed sale of the resale shares by the selling
stockholders.
The selling stockholders may from time to time pledge or grant a
security interest in some or all of the shares owned by them
and, if they default in the performance of any of their secured
obligations, the pledgees or secured parties may offer and sell
the shares from time to time under this prospectus as it may be
supplemented from time to time, or under an amendment to this
prospectus under Rule 424(b)(3) or other
24
applicable provision of the Securities Act amending the list of
selling stockholders to include the pledgee, transferee or other
successors in interest as selling stockholders under this
prospectus.
To the extent required, the shares to be sold, the names of the
selling stockholders, the respective purchase prices and public
offering prices, the names of any agents, dealer or underwriter,
any applicable commissions or discounts with respect to a
particular offer will be set forth in an accompanying prospectus
supplement or, if appropriate, a post-effective amendment to the
registration statement that includes this prospectus.
In order to comply with the securities laws of some states, if
applicable, the common stock may be sold in these jurisdictions
only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers. In
addition, in some states the common stock may not be sold unless
it has been registered or qualified for sale or an exemption
from registration or qualification requirements is available and
is complied with.
The anti-manipulation rules of Regulation M under the
Exchange Act may apply to sales of shares in the market and to
the activities of the selling stockholders and their affiliates.
In addition, we will make copies of this prospectus (as it may
be supplemented or amended from time to time) available to the
selling stockholders for the purpose of satisfying the
prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act. The
selling stockholders may indemnify any broker-dealer that
participates in transactions involving the sale of the shares
against certain liabilities, including liabilities arising under
the Securities Act.
We have agreed with the selling stockholders to keep the
registration statement of which this prospectus constitutes a
part effective until the earlier of (1) August 9,
2009, (2) such time as all of the shares covered by this
prospectus have been disposed of pursuant to and in accordance
with the registration statement or (3) the date on which
the shares may be sold pursuant to Rule 144(k) of the
Securities Act.
LEGAL
MATTERS
The validity of the common stock offered hereby will be passed
on for us by Holme Roberts & Owen LLP, Denver,
Colorado. As of August 15, 2007, a partner of Holme
Roberts & Owen LLP beneficially owned a total of
5,000 shares of our common stock.
EXPERTS
Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public
accounting firm, has audited our financial statements included
in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006, and managements
assessment of the effectiveness of our internal control over
financial reporting as of December 31, 2006, as set forth
in their reports, which are incorporated by reference in this
prospectus and elsewhere in the registration statement. Our
financial statements and managements assessment are
incorporated by reference in reliance on Ernst & Young
LLPs reports, given on their authority as experts in
accounting and auditing.
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file electronically with the Securities and Exchange
Commission our annual reports on
Form 10-K,
quarterly interim reports on
Form 10-Q,
current reports on
Form 8-K,
and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to
Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934. We make available on or through our website, free of
charge, copies of these reports as soon as reasonably
practicable after we electronically file or furnish it to the
SEC. You can also request copies of such documents by contacting
our Investor Relations Department at 2190 Parkway Lake Drive,
Birmingham, Alabama 35244 or sending an email to
info@biocryst.com. You may read and copy any document we file at
the following location at the SEC:
100 F Street, N.E., Room 1580
Washington, D.C. 20549
25
You can also obtain copies of this information by mail from the
Public Reference Room of the SEC, 100 F Street, N.E.,
Room 1580, Washington D.C. 20549, at prescribed rates. You
may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference
Room by calling the SEC at (800) SEC-0330.
The SEC also maintains an Internet world wide web site that
contains reports, proxy statements and other information about
issuers, like BioCryst, that file electronically with the SEC.
The address of that site is
http://www.sec.gov.
We have filed with the SEC a registration statement on
Form S-3
that registers the securities we are offering. The registration
statement, including the attached exhibits and schedules,
contains additional relevant information about us and our
securities. The rules and regulations of the SEC allow us to
omit certain information included in the registration statement
from this prospectus.
INCORPORATION
OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference
information into this prospectus. This means that we can
disclose important information to you by referring you to
another document filed separately with the SEC. The information
incorporated by reference is considered to be part of this
prospectus, except for any information that is superseded by
information that is included directly in this document.
This prospectus includes by reference the documents listed below
that we have previously filed with the SEC and that are not
included in or delivered with this document. They contain
important information about us and our financial condition.
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Our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006, filed with the SEC on
March 14, 2007;
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Our Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 2007, filed with the SEC on
May 10, 2007, and for the quarter ended June 30, 2007,
filed with the SEC on August 9, 2007;
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Our Current Reports on
Form 8-K
filed with the SEC on January 11, March 6,
March 27, July 18, July 24, July 26,
August 6, August 7, August 10 and August 29, 2007;
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Our Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed with
the SEC on April 10, 2007;
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The description of our common stock which is contained in our
Registration Statement on
Form 8-A
(File
No. 000-23186)
filed with the SEC on January 8, 1994, including any
amendment or reports filed for the purpose of updating such
description; and
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The description of our preferred share purchase rights which is
contained in our Registration Statement on
Form 8-A
filed with the SEC on June 17, 2002, including any
amendment or reports filed for the purpose of updating such
description.
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All documents filed by us pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c),
14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the date of this
prospectus and prior to the termination of this offering shall
be deemed to be incorporated by reference herein and to be a
part of this prospectus from the date of filing of such
documents, excluding any information furnished under
Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 of any Current Report on
Form 8-K
and exhibits filed on such form that are related to such items.
Any statement contained in a document incorporated by reference
herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes
of this prospectus to the extent that a statement contained
herein or in any other subsequently filed document which also is
or is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein modifies or
supersedes such statement. Any statement so modified or
superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or
superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus.
You can obtain any of the documents incorporated by reference in
this document from us without charge, excluding any exhibits to
those documents unless the exhibit is specifically incorporated
by reference as an
26
exhibit to this prospectus. You can obtain documents
incorporated by reference in this prospectus by requesting them
in writing or by telephone from us at the following address:
Investor Relations
BioCryst Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
2190 Parkway Lake Drive
Birmingham, Alabama 35244
(205) 444-4600
We have not, and the selling stockholders have not, authorized
anyone to give any information or make any representation about
us that is different from, or in addition to, that contained in
this prospectus or in any of the materials that we have
incorporated by reference into this document. Therefore, if
anyone does give you information of this sort, you should not
rely on it. If you are in a jurisdiction where offers to sell,
or solicitations of offers to purchase, the securities offered
by this document are unlawful, or if you are a person to whom it
is unlawful to direct these types of activities, then the offer
presented in this document does not extend to you.
27
BioCryst Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.
8,140,000 Shares
of
Common Stock
PROSPECTUS
August 30, 2007