sc14d9
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
SCHEDULE 14D-9
Solicitation/Recommendation
Statement under
Section 14(d)(4) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934
VISTACARE, INC.
(Name of Subject
Company)
VISTACARE, INC.
(Name of Persons Filing
Statement)
CLASS A COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $0.01 PER SHARE
(Title of Class of
Securities)
92839Y109
(CUSIP Number of Common
Stock)
Stephen Lewis
Vice President, Secretary, and General Counsel
VistaCare, Inc.
4800 North Scottsdale Road, Suite 5000
Scottsdale, Arizona 85251
(480) 648-4545
(Name, Address and Telephone
Number of Person Authorized to Receive Notices and
Communications on Behalf of the Persons Filing
Statement)
With a copy to:
Frank Placenti, Esq.
Squire, Sanders & Dempsey, L.L.P.
40 North Central Avenue, Suite 2700
Phoenix, Arizona 85004
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Check the box if the filing relates solely to preliminary
communications made before the commencement of a tender offer.
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Item 1.
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Subject
Company Information.
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The name of the subject company is VistaCare, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (the Company). The principal executive
offices of the Company are located at 4800 North Scottsdale
Road, Suite 5000, Scottsdale, Arizona 85251, and the
Companys telephone number at this address is
(480) 648-4545.
The class of equity securities to which this
Solicitation/Recommendation Statement on
Schedule 14D-9
(this Statement) relates is the Companys
class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share (including
the associated Series A Junior Participating Preferred
Stock purchase rights (the Rights) issued pursuant
to the Rights Agreement, dated as of August 18, 2004, as
amended as of the date hereof, between the Company and
Computershare Trust Company, N.A., formerly known as
EquiServe Trust Company, N.A. (the Shares)). As
of January 14, 2008, there were 16,885,958 Shares
issued and outstanding.
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Item 2.
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Identity
and Background of Filing Person.
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The filing person is the Company. The name, address and business
telephone number of the Company are set forth in this Statement
under Item 1. Subject Company Information.
This Statement relates to the tender offer by OHC Investment,
Inc. (Purchaser), a Delaware corporation and a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Odyssey HealthCare Holding Company
(Parent), a Delaware corporation, disclosed in a
Tender Offer Statement on Schedule TO dated
January 30, 2008 (as amended or supplemented from time to
time, together with the annexes and exhibits thereto, the
Schedule TO), filed by Parent and Purchaser to
purchase all of the Shares that are not currently owned by
Parent or Purchaser at a purchase price of $8.60 per Share (the
Offer Price), net to the seller in cash (subject to
applicable withholding taxes), without interest thereon, upon
the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Offer
to Purchase dated January 30, 2008 (the Offer to
Purchase), and in the related Letter of Transmittal
(which, together with the Offer to Purchase and any amendments
or supplements thereto, are referred to herein collectively as
the Offer). The Offer was commenced on
January 30, 2008 and expires at 12:00 midnight, New York
City time, on February 27, 2008 (the Expiration
Date), unless it is extended in accordance with its terms.
The Offer is conditioned upon, among other things, there being
validly tendered and not properly withdrawn before the
expiration of the Offer a number of Shares that, when taken
together with the Shares, if any, beneficially owned by Parent,
Purchaser or any of their affiliates, represents at least a
majority of the total number of Shares outstanding on a fully
diluted basis on the Expiration Date. The Offer to Purchase and
Letter of Transmittal are filed as Exhibits (a)(1)(A) and
(a)(1)(B) to the Schedule TO and are incorporated herein by
reference.
The Offer is being made pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of
Merger, dated as of January 15, 2008 (the Merger
Agreement), by and among Parent, Purchaser and the
Company. The Merger Agreement provides, among other things, that
as soon as practicable following the satisfaction or waiver of
the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, including the
completion of the Offer, Purchaser will be merged with and into
the Company (the Merger), with the Company
continuing as the surviving corporation (the Surviving
Corporation) and as a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of
Parent. At the effective time of the Merger (the Effective
Time), each Share that is issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than treasury
Shares, Shares owned by Parent or any of its subsidiaries, and
Shares owned by shareholders that have properly exercised
appraisal rights under Section 262 of the Delaware General
Corporation Law, as amended (the DGCL)), will be
converted into the right to receive the Offer Price, without
interest (the Merger Consideration), payable to the
holder of those Shares after surrender of the certificate
formerly representing the Shares, less any required withholding
taxes. A copy of the Merger Agreement is filed herewith as
Exhibit (e)(1) and is incorporated herein by reference.
As set forth in the Schedule TO, the principal business
address of each of Parent and Purchaser is 717 North Harwood
Street, Suite 1500, Dallas, Texas 75201. The telephone
number of Purchaser is
214-922-9711.
All information contained in this Statement or incorporated
herein by reference concerning Parent, Purchaser or their
affiliates or actions or events with respect to any of them, was
provided to the Company by Parent, and the Company takes no
responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of such
information or for any failure by Parent to disclose events or
circumstances that may have occurred and may affect the
significance, completeness or accuracy of any such information.
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Item 3.
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Past
Contacts, Transactions, Negotiations and
Agreements.
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Except as set forth in this Item 3 or incorporated by
reference herein, as of the date hereof, to the knowledge of the
Company, there are no material agreements, arrangements or
understandings or any actual or potential conflicts of interest
between the Company or its affiliates and: (i) its
executive officers, directors or affiliates; or
(ii) Parent, Purchaser or their respective executive
officers, directors or affiliates.
For a description of certain contracts, arrangements or
understandings between the Company or its affiliates and its
executive officers, directors or affiliates, see the
Companys Amended Annual Report on
Form 10-K/A
for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2007, filed with
the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the
SEC) on January 25, 2008, under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act),
which is filed as Exhibit (e)(2) to this Statement and
incorporated herein by reference, under the captions
Compensation Discussion and Analysis, Security
Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions.
Arrangements
with Current Executive Officers, Directors and Affiliates of the
Company
Interests
of Certain Persons
Certain members of management and the Board may be deemed to
have certain interests in the transaction contemplated by the
Merger Agreement that are different from or in addition to the
interests of the Companys shareholders generally. The
Board was aware of these interests and considered that such
interests may be different from or in addition to the interests
of the Companys shareholders generally, among other
matters, in approving the Merger Agreement and the transactions
contemplated thereby.
Cash
Consideration Payable Pursuant to the Offer and the
Merger
If the Companys directors and executive officers were to
tender the Shares that they own for purchase pursuant to the
Offer, they would receive the same cash consideration per Share
on the same terms and conditions as the other shareholders of
the Company. The Companys directors and executive officers
are required to tender all of their Shares into the Offer
pursuant to and in accordance with the terms of the Offer
promptly, and in any event no later than the third business day
following the commencement of the Offer, pursuant to the
Stockholder Agreements (as defined below) to which each is a
party.
Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, each outstanding Company stock
option (Company Stock Option) that remains
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time, whether or
not the option is vested, will vest, be cancelled automatically
and entitle the holder thereof to a cash payment (without
interest and subject to any withholding taxes) by the Surviving
Corporation. The amount payable for each such Company Stock
Option shall be an amount equal to (i) the excess, if any,
of (x) the Offer Price over (y) the exercise price per
Share subject to such Company Stock Option, multiplied by
(ii) the total number of Shares subject to the Company
Stock Option immediately prior to the Effective Time.
Further, each award of restricted common stock granted under the
Company stock plans, together with the associated rights (the
Restricted Shares), that is issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the date on which Purchaser accepts for
payment all Shares validly tendered pursuant to the Offer (the
Acceptance Date) will vest in full immediately prior
to the Acceptance Date and, to the extent such Restricted Shares
are validly tendered in the Offer, the beneficial owner of such
Restricted Shares will receive the Offer Price pursuant to the
terms of the Offer (the Per Share Amount). If such
Restricted Shares are not validly tendered by the beneficial
owner in the Offer, such Restricted Shares will be converted
into the right to receive in cash an amount equal to the Per
Share Amount at the Effective Time.
Stockholder
Agreements
Concurrently with the execution of the Merger Agreement, and as
a condition of Parents and Purchasers willingness to
enter into the Merger Agreement, each of the directors and
executive officers of the Company collectively owning
approximately 5.9% of the Companys outstanding Shares as
of January 14, 2008, entered into stockholder agreements
with Parent and Purchaser (the Stockholder
Agreements), pursuant to which, among
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other things, the directors and executive officers have agreed
to tender all of the Shares beneficially owned by them within
three business days after commencement of the tender offer.
The foregoing summary of the Stockholder Agreements does not
purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by
reference to the form of Stockholder Agreement, which has been
filed as Exhibit (e)(3) hereto and is incorporated herein by
reference.
Management
Agreements and Change in Control Severance
Agreements
Richard R. Slager, the Companys President and Chief
Executive Officer, is a party to a management agreement with the
Company, under which he may be entitled to certain benefits upon
a change in control (as defined in the management
agreement). If Mr. Slagers employment is terminated
by the Company for any reason other than cause,
death, or disability, or is terminated by
Mr. Slager for good reason (each as defined in
the management agreement) prior to a change in control,
Mr. Slager will be entitled to (i) all accrued but
unpaid salary, bonus and vacation pay, if any, to be paid within
five (5) days after the date of his termination of
employment; (ii) continued pay of Mr. Slagers
then current salary in bi-weekly installments until the first
anniversary of his employment termination; (iii) continued
health and life insurance benefits that Mr. Slager would
have received had his employment by the Company not terminated
or substantially the full equivalent coverage (or the full value
in cash) for a period of one (1) year from the date of his
termination of employment; and (iv) reimbursement for any
legal fees and expenses incurred by him to enforce the
provisions of the management agreement. If a change in control
occurs and Mr. Slagers employment is terminated by
the Company for any reason other than cause within two
(2) years following a change in control, Mr. Slager
will be entitled to (i) all accrued but unpaid salary,
bonus and vacation pay, if any, to be paid within five
(5) days after the date of his termination of employment;
(ii) a lump sum amount equal to three times
Mr. Slagers then current annual salary (which shall
be paid to his estate in the event of his death), to be paid
within thirty (30) days of his employment termination;
(iii) continued health and life insurance benefits that
Mr. Slager would have received had his employment by the
Company not terminated or substantially the full equivalent
coverage for a period of three (3) years (or the full value
in cash); and (iv) reimbursement for any and all legal fees
and expenses incurred by him to enforce the provisions of the
management agreement. Mr. Slager will also receive, in
addition to the other amounts provided for under the management
agreement, a lump sum amount equal to the greater of the last
bonus payment earned by him prior to his termination or his
target bonus payment for the year in which his employment is
terminated (which shall be paid to his estate in the event of
his death), to be paid within thirty (30) days of his
employment termination. Further, upon a change in control,
regardless of whether Mr. Slagers employment is
terminated, all Restricted Shares granted to Mr. Slager and
all options granted by the Company to Mr. Slager to
purchase shares of the Companys capital stock will
immediately vest in full. Mr. Slagers management
agreement is filed as Exhibit (e)(2)(A) to this Schedule and is
incorporated herein by reference.
Each of Henry L. Hirvela, the Companys Chief Financial
Officer; Stephen Lewis, the Companys Secretary, Senior
Vice President and General Counsel; James T. Robinson, the
Companys Chief Marketing Officer; John Crisci, the
Companys Chief People Officer; and Rosanne Berry, R.N.,
the Companys Chief Compliance Officer, is a party to a
management agreement with the Company, under which the executive
may be entitled to certain benefits upon a change in
control (as defined in the management agreement). If the
executives employment is terminated by the Company for any
reason other than cause, death or
disability, or is terminated by the executive for
good reason (each as defined in the management
agreement) prior to a change in control, the executive will be
entitled to (i) all accrued but unpaid salary, bonus and
vacation pay, if any, to be paid within five (5) days after
the date of his termination of employment; (ii) continued
pay of the executives then current salary in bi-weekly
installments until the first anniversary of his or her
employment termination; (iii) continued health and life
insurance benefits that the executive would have received had
his or her employment by the Company not terminated or
substantially the full equivalent coverage (or the full value in
cash) for a period of one (1) year; and
(iv) reimbursement for any and all legal fees and expenses
incurred by the executive to enforce the provisions of the
management agreement. If a change in control occurs and the
executives employment is terminated by the Company for any
reason other than cause or the executives death or
disability, or is terminated by the executive for good reason,
within two (2) years following a change in control, the
executive will be entitled to (i) all accrued but unpaid
salary, bonus and vacation pay, if any, to be paid within five
(5) days after the date of his or her termination of
employment; (ii) a lump sum
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amount equal to two times the executives then current
annual salary, to be paid within thirty (30) days of his or
her employment termination; (iii) continued health and life
insurance benefits that the executive would have received had
his or her employment by the Company not terminated or
substantially the full equivalent coverage (or the full value in
cash) for a period of two (2) years; and
(iv) reimbursement for any and all legal fees and expenses
incurred by the executive to enforce the provisions of the
management agreement. In addition, if within two (2) years
following a change in control the executives employment is
terminated by the Company for any reason other than cause or the
executives death or disability or is terminated by the
executive for good reason and the executive is entitled to
receive the payments and benefits described above, all options
granted by the Company to the executive to purchase shares of
the Companys capital stock will immediately vest in full.
Copies of the management agreement for each of Mr. Hirvela,
Mr. Lewis, Mr. Robinson, Mr. Crisci, and
Ms. Berry are filed as Exhibits (e)(2)(B), (e)(2)(C),
(e)(2)(D), (e)(2)(E), and (e)(2)(F) respectively, to this
Schedule and are incorporated herein by reference.
Each of Charlene Ross, R.N., Vice President, Patient Care
Services; Jessica Hood, R.N., Senior Vice President, Operations;
and Sharon Sheets, R.N., Vice President and General Manager, is
party to a change in control severance agreement with the
Company, under which the executive may be entitled to certain
benefits upon a change in control (as defined in the
change in control severance agreement). If a change of control
occurs and the executives employment is terminated by the
Company for any reason other than cause, death, or
disability or is terminated by the executive for
good reason (each as defined in the change in
control severance agreement) within two (2) years following
a change in control, the executive will be entitled to
(i) all accrued but unpaid salary, bonus and vacation pay,
if any, to be paid within five (5) days after the date of
his or her termination; (ii) a lump sum amount equal to the
executives then current annual salary, to be paid within
thirty (30) days after the executives termination of
employment; (iii) continued health and life insurance
benefits that the executive would have received had his or her
employment by the Company not terminated or substantially the
full equivalent coverage (or the full value in cash) for a
period of one (1) year; and (iv) reimbursement for any
and all legal fees and expenses incurred by the executive to
enforce the provisions of the change in control severance
agreement. In addition, if within two (2) years following a
change in control the executives employment is terminated
by the Company for any reason other than cause or the
executives death or disability or is terminated by the
executive for good reason and the executive is entitled to
receive the payments and benefits described above, all options
granted by the Company to the executive to purchase shares of
the Companys capital stock will immediately vest in full.
Copies of the change in control severance agreements for each of
Ms. Ross, Ms. Hood and Ms. Sheets are filed as
Exhibits (e)(2)(G), (e)(2)(H), and (e)(2)(I), respectively, to
this Statement and are incorporated herein by reference.
Additional
Employee Arrangements
Each of Debbie Davis Keith, R.N., Vice President and General
Manager South Region, Ms. Hood, Ms. Ross and
Ms. Sheets received retention bonus letters from the
Company to continue their employment with the Company for a
one-year period following a change in control. Pursuant to the
terms of the retention bonus letter, each of Ms. Ross,
Ms. Sheets and Ms. Keith will receive a $50,000
retention bonus, less applicable withholdings, in three
installments while actively employed following a change in
control. The first installment in the amount of $16,500 is
payable upon a change in control. The second installment in the
amount of $16,500 is payable on the date following six months
after a change in control. The third installment of $17,000 is
payable on the first anniversary of the change in control.
Pursuant to the terms of Ms. Hoods retention bonus
letter, Ms. Hood will receive a $75,000 retention bonus,
less applicable withholdings, in three installments while
actively employed following a change in control. The first
installment in the amount of $25,000 is payable upon a change in
control. The second installment in the amount of $25,000 is
payable on the date following six months after a change in
control. The third installment of $25,000 is payable on the
first anniversary of the change in control. If the employment of
either Ms. Ross, Ms. Sheets, Ms. Keith or
Ms. Hood is terminated by the new company following a
change in control, each executive is entitled to receive
compensation in accordance with their change in control
severance agreement as well as any unpaid retention bonus
installments. A voluntary termination of employment by
Ms. Ross, Ms. Sheets, Ms. Keith or Ms. Hood
following a change in control will result in a forfeiture of any
unpaid retention bonus amount.
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CEO
Long-Term Incentive Plan
On October 1, 2006, the Companys Compensation
Committee granted Mr. Slager a long-term incentive award.
Pursuant to the long-term incentive award, Mr. Slager will
receive 50,000 Restricted Shares with the restrictions on the
Restricted Shares to lapse upon satisfaction of the following
conditions: (i) 17,500 Shares vest upon an achievement
of fiscal year EBITDA of $25 million or more;
(ii) 17,500 Shares vest upon the Companys stock
obtaining a $20 dollar or higher average trade price per
share for twenty (20) consecutive trading days;
(iii) 7,500 Shares vest upon achievement of fiscal
year net revenue of $280 million or more;
(iv) 7,500 Shares vest over three (3) years from
the date of the award; and (iv) immediate vesting in the
event of a sale or a change in control of the Company (as
defined in Mr. Slagers management agreement).
Indemnification
of Executive Officers and Directors; Directors and
Officers Insurance
The Merger Agreement contains provisions relating to the
indemnification of and insurance for the Companys and the
Companys subsidiaries directors and executive
officers. Pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, all
rights to exculpation, indemnification and advancement of
expenses now existing in favor of the current or former
directors, officers or employees of the Company or its
subsidiaries as provided in their respective certificates of
incorporation or by-laws or other organizational documents or in
any agreement will survive the Merger and continue in full force
and effect. For a period of six (6) years from the closing
of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement (the
Closing Date), the Company will maintain in effect
the exculpation, indemnification and advancement of expenses
provisions of the Companys and any of its
subsidiaries certificates of incorporation and by-laws or
similar organization documents as in effect on the date of the
Merger Agreement or in any indemnification agreements of the
Company or its subsidiaries with any of their respective
directors, officers or employees, and will not amend, repeal or
otherwise modify any such provisions in any manner that would
materially and adversely affect the rights thereunder of any
individuals who at the Closing Date were current or former
directors, officers or employees of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries. Further, Parent has agreed to cause the Company
and its subsidiaries to honor the foregoing obligations.
In addition, pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement,
after the Closing Date the Company will, to the fullest extent
permitted under applicable law, indemnify and hold harmless (and
advance funds in respect of each of the foregoing) each current
and former director or officer of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries (each, an Indemnified Party) against
any costs or expenses (including advancing reasonable
attorneys fees and expenses in advance of the final
disposition of any claim, suit, proceeding or investigation to
each Indemnified Party to the fullest extent permitted by law),
judgments, fines, losses, claims, damages, liabilities and
amounts paid in settlement in connection with any actual or
threatened action, arising out of, relating to or in connection
with any action or omission occurring or alleged to have
occurred whether before or after the Closing Date (including
acts or omissions in connection with such persons serving as an
officer, director or other fiduciary in any entity if such
service was at the request or for the benefit of the Company).
However, the Company will not be liable for any settlement
effected without either Parents or the Companys
prior written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld or delayed) and the Company will not be obligated to
pay the fees and expenses of more than one counsel for all
Indemnified Parties in any jurisdiction with respect to any
single such claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation,
unless the use of one counsel for such Indemnified Parties would
present such counsel with a conflict of interest that would make
such joint representation inappropriate.
Pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, the parties have
agreed that for a period of six (6) years from the Closing
Date, the Company will either cause to be maintained in effect
the current policies of directors and officers
liability insurance maintained by the Company and its
subsidiaries or provide substitute policies or purchase a
tail policy, in either case of substantially the
same coverage and amounts and containing terms and conditions
that are not materially less advantageous in the aggregate than
such policy with respect to matters arising on or before the
Closing Date. However, after the Acceptance Date, the Company
will not be required to pay with respect to such insurance
policies in respect of any one policy year annual premiums in
excess of 300% of the last annual premium paid by the Company
prior to the date of the Merger Agreement in respect of such
coverage, but in such case will purchase as much coverage as
reasonably practicable for such amount. Further, if, after the
Effective Time, the Company purchases a tail policy
and the same coverage costs more than 300% of such last annual
premium, the Company will purchase the maximum amount of
coverage that can be obtained for 300% of such last
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annual premium. At the Companys option, the Company may
purchase prior to the Effective Time, a six-year prepaid
tail policy on terms and conditions providing
substantially equivalent benefits as the current policies of
directors and officers liability insurance
maintained by the Company and its subsidiaries with respect to
matters arising on or before the Closing Date, so long as the
cost of such tail policy does not exceed 300% of the last annual
premium paid in respect of the current coverage. If the Company
obtains such a tail prepaid policy, Parent will cause such
policy to be maintained in full force and effect, for its full
term.
The foregoing summary of the indemnification of executive
officers and directors and directors and officers
insurance does not purport to be complete and is qualified in
its entirety by reference to the Merger Agreement, which has
been filed as Exhibit (e)(1) hereto and is incorporated herein
by reference.
Compensation
Granted in Connection with the Companys Strategic
Alternatives
On May 4, 2007, the Board established the Special Committee
(as defined below) to facilitate development of strategic
alternatives. This committee consisted of four directors: James
C. Crews, Jon M. Donnell, Jack A. Henry, and Pete A. Klisares
and was chaired by Mr. Klisares. The same day, the Board
authorized the following compensation structures for the
committee members in consideration of acting in this capacity,
to be paid in addition to the reimbursement of expenses and
payment of all other fees incurred as members of the Board:
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Fee
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Amount($)
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Monthly Stipend
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$5,000 commencing May 2007
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Committee Meeting Attendance
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$750 per meeting attended
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Committee Conference Call
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375 per conference call
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Committee Chair Fee
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$125 per conference call
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Compensation for Special Committee members was not and is not
contingent on the committee approving or recommending the Offer
or the Merger or any other strategic alternative or the
consummation of the Offer, the Merger or any other strategic
alternative. The Board considered, among other things, the
complexities inherent in reviewing and considering strategic
alternatives, the time expected to be required by the committee
members, the need for the committee to evaluate a variety of
matters and the publicly reported compensation of similar
committees of the boards of other companies.
Arrangements
with Parent, Purchaser or Their Affiliates
The following is a discussion of all known material agreements,
understandings and any actual or potential conflicts of interest
between the Company, Parent and Purchaser relating to the Offer.
The
Merger Agreement
The summary of the Merger Agreement and the description of the
terms and conditions of the Offer contained in the Offer to
Purchase, dated January 30, 2008, which is being filed as
an exhibit to Schedule TO, under Section II. Purpose
of the Offer; Plans for VistaCare, are incorporated in this
Statement by reference. Such summary and description are
qualified in their entirety by reference to the Merger
Agreement, which is Exhibit (e)(1) to this Statement and is
incorporated herein by reference.
The Merger Agreement governs the contractual rights between the
Company, Parent and Purchaser in relation to the Offer and the
Merger. The Merger Agreement has been filed as an exhibit to
this Statement to provide you with information regarding the
terms of the Merger Agreement and is not intended to modify or
supplement any factual disclosures about the Company or Parent
in the Companys or Parents public reports filed with
the SEC. In particular, the Merger Agreement and this summary of
terms are not intended to be, and should not be relied upon as
disclosures regarding any facts or circumstances relating to the
Company or Parent. The representations and warranties contained
in the Merger Agreement have been negotiated with the principal
purpose of establishing the circumstances in which Purchaser may
have the right not to consummate the Offer, or a party may have
the right to terminate the Merger Agreement, if the
representations and warranties of the other party prove to be
untrue due to a change in circumstance or otherwise, and to
allocate risk between the parties, rather than establish matters
as facts.
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The representations and warranties may also be subject to a
contractual standard of materiality different from those
generally applicable to shareholders.
The
Confidentiality Agreement
In connection with the process leading to the execution of the
Merger Agreement, the Company and Odyssey HealthCare, Inc., the
sole shareholder of Parent (Odyssey), entered into a
Confidentiality Agreement dated as of July 25, 2007 (the
Confidentiality Agreement). Pursuant to the
Confidentiality Agreement, as a condition to being furnished
confidential information by the Company, Odyssey agreed, among
other things, to use such confidential information solely for
the purpose of evaluating and negotiating a transaction between
the Company and Odyssey. In addition, Odyssey agreed that, for a
period of one (1) year from the date of the Confidentiality
Agreement, it would not, without the prior written consent of
the Company Board, (i) acquire, agree to acquire or make
any proposal to acquire any securities or property of the
Company or any of its affiliates, (ii) propose to enter
into any merger, consolidation, or other similar transaction
involving the Company or any of its affiliates, (iii) make,
or in any way participate in, any solicitation of proxies to
vote, or seek to advise or influence any person with respect to
the voting of any voting securities of the Company or any of its
affiliates, (iv) form, join or in any way participate in a
group with respect to any of the Companys voting
securities, (v) otherwise act, alone or in concert with
others to seek control or influence the management, the Board or
policies of the Company, (vi) disclose any intention, plan
or arrangement inconsistent with the foregoing, or
(vii) advise, assist or encourage any other persons in
connection with any of the foregoing. Odyssey also agreed in the
Confidentiality Agreement not to employ or solicit for
employment any Company employee with whom Odyssey or its
representatives first had direct contact as a result of
Odysseys evaluation of a possible transaction with the
Company, without the prior written consent of the Company, for a
period of eighteen months from the date of the Confidentiality
Agreement.
The foregoing summary of the Confidentiality Agreement does not
purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by
reference to the Confidentiality Agreement which is Exhibit
(e)(4) to this Statement and is incorporated herein by reference.
Representation
on the Companys Board of Directors
The Merger Agreement provides that, after Purchaser has
purchased and paid for at least a majority of the Shares
pursuant to the Offer, Parent has the right to designate a
number of the Companys directors on the Board as will give
Parent representation on the Board that is equal to the product
of the total number of directors on the Board multiplied by the
percentage that the aggregate number of Shares beneficially
owned by Parent, Purchaser or their affiliates bears to the
total number of Shares outstanding. Under the terms of the
Merger Agreement, upon Parents request, the Company will
either increase the size of the Board of Directors or use its
reasonable best efforts to secure the resignations of such
number of directors as is necessary to enable Parents
designees to be so elected. However, until the Effective Time,
the Board shall always have at least three directors who are
(i) directors at the time of the execution of the Merger
Agreement, and (ii) independent directors, within the
meaning of the Federal Securities laws, (the Independent
Directors). Following the time directors designated by
Parent are elected or appointed to the Board and prior to the
Effective Time, the affirmative vote of a majority of the
Independent Directors shall be required to (i) authorize
any agreement between the Company and any of its Subsidiaries,
on the one hand, and Parent, Purchaser and any of their
affiliates (other than the Company and any of its Subsidiaries),
on the other hand, (ii) amend or terminate the Merger
Agreement on behalf of the Company, (iii) exercise or waive
any of the Companys rights or remedies under the Merger
Agreement, (iv) extend the time for performance of
Parents or Purchasers obligations under the Merger
Agreement or (v) take any other action by the Company in
connection with the Merger Agreement or the transactions
contemplated thereby required to be taken by the Company.
The foregoing summary concerning representation on the Board
does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety
by reference to the Merger Agreement, which has been filed as
Exhibit (e)(1) hereto and is incorporated herein by reference.
7
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Item 4.
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The
Solicitation or Recommendation.
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Recommendation
of the Special Committee; Recommendation of the Board
The Board unanimously recommends that you accept the Offer,
tender your Shares into the Offer, and, to the extent required
by the DGCL, approve the Merger and adopt the Merger Agreement.
On January 14, 2008, the Board, acting on the unanimous
recommendation of the Special Committee (as defined below),
among other things:
(i) determined that the terms of the Offer, the Merger and
the other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement are
fair to and in the best interests of the Company and its
shareholders, and declared the Merger Agreement advisable;
(ii) approved the execution, delivery and performance of
the Merger Agreement and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated thereby, including the Offer and the
Merger; and
(iii) recommended that the Companys shareholders
accept the Offer, tender their Shares into the Offer, and, to
the extent required by the DGCL, approve the Merger and adopt
the Merger Agreement.
In particular, the Board believes that the Offer offers premium
value to the Companys shareholders on an accelerated
timetable, and is likely to be completed. A letter to the
Companys shareholders communicating the Board
recommendation is filed herewith as Exhibit (a)(2) and is
incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
The Companys management and the Board have periodically
explored and assessed strategic alternatives for the Company. On
May 4, 2007, the Board formed Special Committee to
interview investment banking firms identified by the Board to
assist the Company in identifying such strategic alternatives
and negotiate the terms of and enter into an agreement with such
firm or firms (the Special Committee). On
May 7, 2007, the Special Committee met and conducted two
telephone conference calls to review the credentials presented
by the firms, including RA Capital. At the conclusion of the
May 7, 2007 meeting, the Special Committee determined that
it was inclined to retain RA Capital, subject to the resolution
of certain issues raised by the Special Committee.
On May 8, 2007, the Special Committee met to further
discuss RA Capitals proposed engagement. The Special
Committee secured a commitment from RA Capital resolving certain
terms of the engagement. Thereafter, the Special Committee
unanimously agreed to retain RA Capital.
Also on May 8, 2007, the Board voted by unanimous written
consent to grant additional duties and responsibilities to the
Special Committee in connection with the Companys
consideration of strategic opportunities. As a result, the
Special Committee was given the responsibility of investigating
and recommending to the Board strategic alternatives to maximize
shareholder value, including, but not limited to, restructuring
the Companys operations, acquisitions, dispositions, or
other business combinations, recapitalizations, stock dividends,
or any other approach, or combination of such approaches, that
the Special Committee, in its discretion, determined to be
advisable and in the best interest of the Company and its
shareholders.
On May 9, 2007, in connection with the announcement of its
second quarter results for fiscal 2007, the Company publicly
disclosed that it was reviewing its strategic alternatives,
including restructuring initiatives. The Board subsequently held
a conference call on May 10, 2007 with RA Capital to
discuss the Companys May 9th announcement.
Immediately following the conference call, at the instruction of
the Special Committee, RA Capital contacted certain of the
Companys shareholders to assess their views with respect
to strategic alternatives for the Company. RA Capital also met
extensively with members of the Companys management to
review the Companys operations and prospects. At a
regularly scheduled meeting of the Board on May 17, 2007,
RA Capital reported to the Board concerning shareholder input it
had received and RA Capitals preliminary observations and
recommendations. Such recommendations included exploring the
sale or merger of the Company while simultaneously pursuing a
restructuring of the Companys operations.
The Special Committee subsequently held a telephonic meeting
with RA Capital on May 22, 2007 to discuss both
initiatives. In addition to exploring strategic alternatives,
including the sale or merger of the Company, the Special
Committee directed RA Capital to work with the Companys
management team to develop an operational
8
improvement restructuring plan. The restructuring plan was
designed to increase the value of the Company to shareholders as
well as to potential parties to a strategic transaction.
On May 31, 2007, the Special Committee met with RA Capital
to discuss the progress of the restructuring plan and its
potential sale process preparation. On June 5, 2007, the
Special Committee met again to discuss RA Capitals
restructuring and sale process progress. RA Capital also
presented its list of potential buyers, noting that it had
already spoken with two of the potential buyers.
A joint meeting of the Board and the Special Committee was held
on June 19, 2007 to address the Companys
restructuring plan. The Board reiterated its desire to continue
dual tracks of implementing the restructuring plan and exploring
other strategic alternatives for the Company. The restructuring
plan included site closures, process improvements, a reduction
in administrative expenses, and a reduction of patient care
expense, all of which were intended to return the Company to
profitability. The Board voted and approved the restructuring
plan. During the remainder of the month of June 2007, RA Capital
continued to assist the Companys management with the
restructuring plan while creating materials to support the
parallel initiative to explore a sale or merger of the Company.
On June 27, 2007, the Special Committee held a telephonic
meeting to discuss the financial impact of cost reduction
actions called for by the restructuring plan in the third and
fourth quarters. RA Capital also reported on the progress of the
sale process, stating that additional names had been added to
the list of companies that might be interested in a strategic
transaction. RA Capital subsequently held a conference call with
the Special Committee on June 28, 2007 to provide the
Company with a restructuring plan and sale process update. Later
that day, the Companys management held an investor
conference call in order to present the restructuring plan.
The Special Committee held another telephonic meeting on
July 11, 2007 to review the Companys progress with
the restructuring plan and RA Capitals progress on the
sale process. RA Capital attended the Special Committee meeting
to advise on the sale process, stating that it would begin
contacting interested parties as early as July 13 or
July 16, 2007 and that potential purchasers would be asked
to confirm preliminary interest by August 3, 2007.
During July 2007, Mr. Richard Slager, the Companys
Chief Executive Officer (Mr. Slager), was
contacted by Robert A. Lefton, Odysseys President and
Chief Executive Officer (Mr. Lefton), whereby
Mr. Lefton indicated Odysseys interest in engaging in
discussions regarding a possible acquisition of the Company. On
July 25, 2007, the Company and Odyssey entered into a
confidentiality agreement with respect to a possible
transaction, and RA Capital requested that Odyssey provide a
preliminary non-binding indication of interest by
August 10, 2007.
By August 10, 2007, RA Capital received preliminary
non-binding indications of interest from five companies,
including Odyssey. Odysseys preliminary non-binding
indication of interest expressed an interest in acquiring all of
the Shares of the Company at a price between $10.09 and $11.87
per Share, subject to due diligence and other conditions given
the preliminary nature of Odysseys proposal.
A Special Committee call with RA Capital was held on
August 13, 2007 to discuss the preliminary bids received.
RA Capital provided all members of the Special Committee
information outlining the terms of the five, non-binding
proposals received by RA Capital and reviewed each proposal,
providing additional background on the parties submitting the
proposals. Discussions focused on the current business of the
proposing party, the valuation of the transaction proposed,
sources of financing identified by the party and any
contingencies to the bids. RA Capital also discussed the main
reasons stated by other parties for not submitting proposals,
including their perception of the execution risk associated with
implementing the Companys restructuring plan, that the
transaction was too large,
and/or that
there was insufficient geographic overlap with their current
business.
RA Capital received a sixth preliminary bid on August 17,
2007. RA Capital and the Companys management made detailed
presentations concerning the Companys operations and
prospects to four of the six preliminary bidders, including
Odyssey, throughout the remainder of the month of August.
A Special Committee telephonic meeting was held on
August 31, 3007 with RA Capital to discuss reactions from
potential bidders to the four management presentations.
Mr. Slager noted that recent events in the financial market
were likely creating downward pressure on the Companys
stock, influencing interested parties assessment
9
of the value of a transaction involving the Company and reducing
the amount of competition among the interested parties.
Mr. Slager further asked the Special Committee to allow him
to contact a few individuals believed by him to have a potential
interest in a transaction involving the Company, but who, for
various reasons, were not involved in the process to date. The
Special Committee unanimously agreed it was in the best interest
of the Company and its shareholders to bring any additional
interested parties that may exist into the process. The Special
Committee advised Mr. Slager that he was permitted to
contact the parties he had identified under nine specified
conditions designed to protect against any actual or potential
conflicts of interest and to assure that Mr. Slagers
efforts were part of and not independent from the process being
managed by RA Capital.
Also on August 31, 2007, the Special Committee received a
report from RA Capital regarding comments received from
interested parties. Most of the feedback received was related to
the interested parties assessment of the Companys
restructuring efforts and prospects, their valuation of the
Company and evaluation of the Companys operations and
management team. RA Capital also reported that one of the
preliminary bidders had determined to drop out of the bidding
process.
The Special Committee then reviewed a draft Agreement and Plan
of Merger (Agreement) produced by the Companys
legal counsel, Squire, Sanders & Dempsey L.L.P.
(Squire Sanders), to be provided to interested
parties for their consideration. A representative from Squire
Sanders reviewed and discussed the Agreement with the Special
Committee. Following discussion, the Special Committee
unanimously approved the draft Agreement for use in connection
with the bidding process and the draft Agreement was distributed
to interested parties.
RA Capital and the Companys management team continued
their management presentations with the remaining preliminary
bidders in September 2007. Also in September, the Companys
management and RA Capital conducted preliminary discussions with
Odyssey, including discussions on the initial draft of the
Agreement. On September 27, 2007, RA Capital presented a
report on the continuing sale process at a regularly scheduled
meeting of the Board, and engaged in extensive discussions
focused on: (i) progress and developments in the sale
process; (ii) implementation of the restructuring plan and
associated benefits and risks; (iii) comments received by
RA Capital from the Companys shareholders; and
(iv) the feasibility of alternatives to a sale transaction.
On October 5, 2007, Odyssey submitted a non-binding written
offer to the Board reflecting, among other things, a purchase
price range of $120 million to $130 million, or a
purchase price per Share ranging from approximately $7.01 to
$7.60. The offer was accompanied by an exclusivity request from
Odyssey. The Board considered, and ultimately rejected,
Odysseys request for exclusivity, determining it would be
imprudent at the time to grant exclusivity to any one bidder as
there were still a number of active bidders involved in the
process.
Throughout the remainder of October 2007, RA Capital and the
Companys management team delivered management
presentations to the remaining preliminary bidders. By
November 1, 2007, final bids were received from Odyssey and
another party (Party B). Odyssey submitted a bid of
$7.60 per Share. Party B submitted a bid of $8.25 per share. In
response to a request by RA Capital to increase its bid, Odyssey
increased its bid to $8.60 per share. RA Capital held a
conference call with the Special Committee to discuss the two
bids received on November 5, 2007. Subsequent to that
meeting, Party B verbally indicated that it was increasing its
offer to as high as $8.90 per share. However, at a later date
and following additional due diligence, Party B subsequently
reduced its contemplated verbal offer to $8.55 per share citing
continued uncertainty surrounding the Companys
restructuring plan. A third bidder (Party C)
verbally offered a price of $6.14 per share and was unwilling to
raise its bid upon being informed that its bid was not
competitive.
On November 8, 2007, RA Capital and Odyssey had a telephone
conversation to discuss several items related to the draft
Agreement. In addition, RA Capital informed Odyssey that the
Board would be meeting on November 14, 2007, to discuss the
proposed transaction and requested that Odyssey submit its
initial comments to the draft Agreement for the Boards
consideration.
On November 11, 2007, at RA Capitals request, Odyssey
submitted its initial comments to the draft Agreement and an
initial draft of the form of stockholder agreement to the
Company.
On November 12, 2007, RA Capital informed Odyssey by email
that the Company intended to distribute a revised draft of the
draft Agreement to Odyssey by November 13th and it
would be helpful if Squire Sanders could discuss Odysseys
response to the revised draft of the Agreement with
Odysseys General Counsel and Vinson &
10
Elkins L.L.P., Odysseys outside legal counsel
(Vinson & Elkins), before the
Companys November 14th board meeting.
On November 13, 2007, the Company distributed a revised
draft of the Agreement to Odyssey, and Odyssey and RA Capital
telephonically discussed the additional due diligence that
Odyssey would require from the Company if the Company decided to
move forward with the proposed acquisition by Odyssey.
The Board met on November 14, 2007 to discuss the bidding
activity. At that meeting, the Board received a presentation
from RA Capital with respect to a restructuring update, the sale
process, a shareholder update, and a review of existing
strategic alternatives. During this presentation, the
Companys management noted that the estimated benefits of
the restructuring plan would not be realized as soon as
initially forecasted, and therefore, 2008 projected financial
targets may be lower than forecasted. Also during this meeting,
RA Capital updated the Board on its discussions to date with
Odyssey, and Squire Sanders updated the Board on its preliminary
discussions with Odyssey and Vinson & Elkins with
respect to the draft Agreement.
On November 28, 2007, the Special Committee held a
telephonic meeting to review and extensively discuss information
it had received from the Companys management and RA
Capital, including: (i) valuations based upon various
methodologies; (ii) current financial information;
(iii) the current stock price; (iv) general and
hospice market conditions; (v) the Companys
restructuring plan and variations from the plan; (vi) the
bidders status, including the current state of on-going
discussions with Odyssey; and (vii) timing of the remaining
steps in the sale process.
The Special Committee held another telephonic meeting with RA
Capital on November 30, 2007. RA Capital reported that
Odyssey had rejected RA Capitals request that Odyssey
increase its offer price. RA Capital also reported that Odyssey
required an exclusivity agreement to move forward with due
diligence and a representative from Squire Sanders discussed
considerations involved in entering into an exclusivity
agreement. The Special Committee reviewed reasons for and
against entering into Odysseys proposed exclusivity
agreement, including (i) the fact that Odyssey was the
highest active bidder in terms of price per share,
(ii) Odysseys agreement to structure the transaction
as a tender offer to be followed by a second-step merger versus
the slower one-step merger proposed by Party B, (iii) the
absence of a financing condition and (iv) agreement that
the transaction would be subject only to customary conditions,
including antitrust approvals. Following extensive discussion,
the Special Committee unanimously entered into a resolution
authorizing the Company to enter into an exclusivity agreement
with Odyssey. On December 3, 2007, the Company entered into
an exclusivity agreement with Odyssey for the period extending
to December 23, 2007.
Between December 3, 2007 and January 15, 2008,
numerous discussions were held among management of the Company,
RA Capital and Squire Sanders, on the one hand, and Odyssey and
Vinson & Elkins, on the other hand. These discussions
included details of the structure of the transactions, the scope
of representations, warranties and covenants contained in the
potential merger agreement, the conditions under which Parent
and Purchaser would be obligated to close a tender offer and
subsequent merger, the Companys ability to consider other
acquisition proposals, the allocation of risk among the parties
regarding clearance under the HSR Act, the respective
termination rights of the parties, the amount and circumstances
under which the Company would owe Parent a termination fee, and
the amount and circumstances under which the Company and Parent
would be obligated to reimburse the other partys
transaction expenses. In addition, during this time period,
Odysseys management and representatives visited the
Companys headquarters located in Scottsdale, Arizona, and
on December 10, 2007, representatives of Odyssey and
Vinson & Elkins met with representatives of the
Company, RA Capital and Squire Sanders in the Phoenix, Arizona
offices of Squire Sanders.
At a meeting held December 18, 2007, the Special Committee
discussed valuation of the Company and the potential tender
offer price. The Special Committee also received an update from
management on the status of the restructuring plan and current
and anticipated financial results of the Company.
At a Board meeting on December 19, 2008, RA Capital
delivered a presentation to the Board which focused on valuation
of the Company and remaining diligence items requested by
Odyssey. In addition, a representative from Squire Sanders led
the Board in an attorney client privileged discussion regarding
fiduciary duties, the key terms of the proposed transaction with
Odyssey and associated issues. At this point the Board indicated
its desire to move
11
forward with the proposed transaction with Odyssey at the $8.60
per Share offer price (the Offer Price). On a Board
call held December 20, 2007, the Board discussed certain
remaining diligence items requested by Odyssey. In connection
therewith, Odyssey required and the Board agreed on
December 21, 2007, to extend the exclusivity period with
Odyssey until January 8, 2008 in order to continue
negotiations through the holidays. At the expiration of the
extended exclusivity period on January 8, 2007, Odyssey
again required and the Board subsequently agreed, to extend the
exclusivity period with Odyssey through January 15, 2008.
On the morning of January 14, 2008, the Special Committee
met to discuss entry into the Merger Agreement with Odyssey,
and, by extension, Parent and Purchaser, and the transactions
related thereto. The Special Committee was advised that the
Board of Directors of Odyssey (the Odyssey Board)
was prepared to meet later in the day to consider approval of
entry into the Merger Agreement and the transactions
contemplated thereby. The Special Committee engaged in extensive
discussions regarding the potential benefits and risks of the
proposed Offer with Odyssey to the Company and its shareholders.
The Special Committee was also advised as to RA Capitals
opinion on the fairness of the contemplated transactions, from a
financial point of view, to the Company shareholders that RA
Capital was prepared to deliver to the Board. Following
discussion, the Special Committee unanimously resolved to
recommend to the Board that, (i) subject to satisfactory
resolution of certain outstanding items in the Merger Agreement
and (ii) pending approval of entry into the Merger
Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby by the
Odyssey Board, the Company enter into the Merger Agreement and
consummate the transactions contemplated thereby. The Special
Committee also requested that RA Capital deliver to the Board,
at a Board meeting to be held later that day, its opinion on the
fairness of the transactions contemplated by the Merger
Agreement, including the Offer and the Merger, from a financial
point of view, to the Company shareholders.
Later on January 14, 2008, the Board held a meeting to
discuss entry into the Merger Agreement with Odyssey, and, by
extension, Parent and Purchaser, and the transactions
contemplated thereby. At that meeting, the Board was informed
that the Odyssey Board had approved entry into the Merger
Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby and that
Odyssey had confirmed its offer of $8.60 per Share. The approved
Merger Agreement, as negotiated by the parties, contemplated,
among other things, a two-step transaction in which the
Purchaser would commence an Offer for all of the outstanding
Shares of the Company, followed by a Merger in which all
remaining shareholders of the Company, other than those
exercising appraisal rights, would receive the same
consideration. The Board was also informed of the Special
Committees recommendation. Representatives from Squire
Sanders reiterated to the Board the legal standards applicable
to its decision-making process relative to the contemplated
transaction, as previously presented to the Board at prior Board
meetings, reviewed the provisions of the Merger Agreement and
briefed the Board regarding resolution of several of the
remaining open items in the Merger Agreement. The Board
determined that the remaining outstanding items of relevance in
the Merger Agreement had been satisfactorily resolved, and that
any minor technical issues would be resolved the morning of
January 15th. Thereafter, representatives of RA Capital
delivered an oral opinion to the Board, confirmed by delivery of
a written opinion, dated January 14, 2008, to the effect
that, as of that date and based on and subject to various
assumptions, matters considered and limitations described in the
opinion, the Offer Price was fair, from a financial point of
view, to the Companys shareholders. A copy of RA
Capitals opinion dated January 14, 2008, describing
the assumptions made, matters considered and review undertaken
by RA Capital is attached to this Statement as Annex I. The
Board engaged in extensive discussions concerning the potential
benefits and risks of the transactions contemplated by the
Merger Agreement to the Company and its shareholders. After
these discussions, the Board voted unanimously to approve the
Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby,
including the Offer and Merger, and to recommend the same to the
Company shareholders as advisable.
During business hours on January 15, 2008, the Company and
Odyssey, and by extension Parent and Purchaser, finalized the
Merger Agreement, including resolution of all remaining issues,
the disclosure schedules and other ancillary documents. After
the close of the financial markets on January 15, 2008, the
Company executed the Merger Agreement and the documents related
thereto. Shortly thereafter, the Company and Odyssey each issued
a press release announcing the execution of the Merger Agreement
and the terms of the proposed acquisition of the Company by
Odyssey.
12
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(b)
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Reasons for the Recommendation
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The Special Committee, in making its recommendation to the
Board, that (i) subject to satisfactory resolution of
certain outstanding items in the Merger Agreement and
(ii) pending approval of entry into the Merger Agreement
and the transactions contemplated thereby by the Odyssey Board,
the Company enter into the Merger Agreement and the transactions
contemplated thereby, considered a number of factors, including,
without limitation, the following:
Financial
Considerations
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The Offer Price to be paid in cash for each Share tendered in
the Offer and each Share outstanding as of the Merger, which
represented a 19% premium over the closing price per Share of
$7.21 on January 11, 2008, the date immediately prior to
the Boards approval of the Merger Agreement and the
transactions contemplated thereby, and a 18% premium over the
closing price per Share of $7.31 on December 12, 2007, the
date 30 days prior to January 11, 2008;
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The fact that the Merger Agreement resulted from a competitive
process in which the Offer Price was the highest price
definitively offered by any party in the process;
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The form of the Offer Price to be paid to Company shareholders
in the Offer and the Merger is cash, which will provide
certainty of value and liquidity to Company
shareholders; and
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The fact that Company shareholders will no longer bear the risks
associated with the outcome of the Companys restructuring
plan.
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Business
Considerations
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The Companys results of operations and financial condition
from September 30, 2005 through September 30, 2007;
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The recent operating losses of the Company, including the fact
that the Company had experienced operating losses, manifested in
negative earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and
amortization (EBITDA) in six of the past seven
quarters;
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The Companys current and projected future number of
programs and inpatient units, its geographic scope, and its
current and future projected patient census numbers;
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The Companys budget and forecast for the remainder of
fiscal year 2008, and managements additional forecasts for
the years 2009 and 2010, and the ability of the Company to meet
those forecasts;
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The Companys relative size, market position, access to
capital and personnel compared to its competitors;
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Prospects for completing accretive acquisitions over the next
few years;
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Comparable financial metrics of the Companys competitors,
to the extent known, and the prices at which competitors
stocks trade;
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Transactions in the markets in which the Company competes
involving other companies, both privately held and publicly
traded;
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Risks and disruptions associated with continuing to implement
the Companys restructuring plan;
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Views of the Company shareholders, as expressed to RA Capital,
the Board and Company management; and
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The business reputation of Odyssey and its management and the
financial resources of Odyssey, and, by extension, Parent and
Purchaser, which supported the conclusion that an acquisition
transaction with Parent and Purchaser could be completed
relatively quickly and in an orderly manner.
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13
Other
Transactional Considerations
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The terms and conditions of the Offer and the Merger Agreement,
including the parties representations, warranties and
covenants, the conditions to their respective obligations, the
specified ability of the parties to terminate the Merger
Agreement and the fact that (1) neither the Offer nor the
Merger are subject to a financing condition, (2) the
conditions to the Offer are specific and limited, and not within
the control or discretion of Parent or Purchaser and are likely
to be satisfied, and (3) subject to compliance with the
terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement, the Company is
permitted to terminate the Merger Agreement, under certain
circumstances, in order to approve an alternative transaction
proposed by a third party that is a Superior Proposal (as
defined in the Merger Agreement) upon the payment to Parent of a
termination fee and expenses, and the belief that such
termination fee was reasonable in the context of
break-up
fees that were payable in other comparable transactions;
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Odysseys, and, by extension, Parents and
Purchasers, financial condition and its ability to
complete the Offer and the Merger;
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The two-step structure of the transaction, which would enable
Company shareholders to receive the cash Offer Price pursuant to
the Offer in a relatively short time frame, followed by a
second-step Merger in which Company shareholders who have not
tendered their Shares in the Offer will receive the same cash
price as is paid in the Offer; and
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the likelihood and anticipated timing of completion of the
Offer, in light of the scope of the conditions to completion.
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The Board, in (a) determining that the Offer, the Merger
and the other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement
are fair to and in the best interests of the Company and its
shareholders and that the Merger Agreement is advisable,
(b) approving the execution, delivery and performance of
the Merger Agreement and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated thereby, including the Offer and the Merger, and
(c) recommending that the Companys shareholders
accept the Offer, tender their Shares into the Offer, and, to
the extent required by the DGCL, approve the Merger and adopt
the Merger Agreement, considered a number of factors, including,
without limitation, the following:
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The recommendation of the Special Committee;
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Each of the factors listed above that were also considered by
the Special Committee;
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The Boards fiduciary duties to act in the best interest of
the Company and its shareholders; and
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The fact that the Offer and the Merger Agreement and the
transactions contemplated thereby were the product of
arms-length negotiations between Parent and Purchaser and the
Special Committee, none of whose members were employed by or
affiliated with the Company (except in their capacities as
directors of the Company) or Parent or Purchaser.
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In addition to the above factors, in arriving at their
recommendations and determinations set forth above, the Board
and the Special Committee each considered the fairness opinion
of RA Capital.
The foregoing discussion of information and factors considered
and given weight by the Special Committee and the Board is not
intended to be exhaustive, but is believed to include
substantially all of the material factors, both positive and
negative, considered by the Special Committee and the Board. In
evaluating the transactions, the members of the Special
Committee and the Board considered their knowledge of the
business, financial condition and prospects of the Company, and
the views of the Companys management and its financial and
legal advisors. In view of the wide variety of factors
considered in connection with its evaluation of the
transactions, the Special Committee and the Board did not find
it practicable to, and did not, quantify or otherwise assign
relative weights to the specific factors considered in reaching
its determinations and recommendations. In addition, individual
members of the Special Committee and the Board may have given
different weights to different factors.
14
Opinion
of RA Capital
The Board retained RA Capital based on RA Capitals
experience and reputation, to act as the Companys
financial advisor in connection with its analysis and
consideration of various strategic alternatives, including the
proposed Offer and Merger, and deliver a fairness opinion in
connection therewith. As part of its investment banking
business, RA Capital routinely performs financial analyses with
respect to businesses and their securities in connection with
mergers and acquisitions.
In connection with RA Capitals engagement, the Company
requested RA Capital to evaluate the fairness, from a financial
point of view, of the Offer Price that the Company shareholders
would be entitled to receive in the Offer. On January 14,
2008, at a meeting of the Board held to consider the proposed
Offer and Merger on the terms set forth in the draft Merger
Agreement dated January 14, 2008, RA Capital delivered an
oral opinion to the Board, confirmed by delivery of a written
opinion, dated January 14, 2008, to the effect that, as of
that date and based on and subject to various assumptions,
matters considered and limitations described in the opinion, the
Offer Price was fair, from a financial point of view, to the
Company shareholders.
The full text of RA Capitals opinion describes the
assumptions made, procedures followed, matters considered and
limitations on the review undertaken by RA Capital. RA
Capitals opinion is attached to this Statement as
Annex I and is incorporated herein by reference. RA
Capitals opinion is directed only to the fairness, from a
financial point of view, of the Offer Price pursuant to the
proposed Offer and Merger, and does not address any other aspect
of the Merger Agreement or the transactions contemplated
thereby. The opinion was provided solely for the information and
assistance of the Board in connection with its consideration of
the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement. RA
Capitals opinion does not address the merits of the
underlying decision by the Company to enter into the Merger
Agreement or the transactions contemplated thereby and does not
constitute a recommendation to any Company shareholder as to how
to vote or act with respect to any matters relating to the Offer
or the Merger. Company shareholders are urged to read the
opinion and consider it carefully in its entirety. The summary
of RA Capitals opinion below is qualified in its entirety
by reference to, and should be reviewed together with, the full
text of the opinion. It should be noted that, although
subsequent developments after January 14, 2008 may
affect the opinion, RA Capital does not have any obligation to
update, revise or reaffirm its opinion.
In arriving at its opinion, RA Capital reviewed, among other
information it deemed relevant:
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a draft of the Merger Agreement, dated January 14, 2008;
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publicly available information concerning the Company that RA
Capital believed to be relevant to its analysis, including the
annual reports on
Form 10-K
of the Company for the fiscal years ended September 30,
2006 and September 30, 2007 and quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q
of the Company for the quarters ended December 31, 2006,
March 31, 2007 and June 30, 2007; and
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certain internal financial and operating analyses and forecasts
for the Company prepared by the Companys management team,
and which management had advised RA Capital were reasonable.
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In addition, RA Capital:
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reviewed the historical and current market price and trading
activity of the Shares;
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compared certain financial and stock market information for the
Company to similar information for certain other companies with
publicly traded securities;
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participated in certain discussions and negotiations among
representatives of the Company, Odyssey, and, by extension,
Parent and Purchaser, and their legal advisors;
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reviewed and analyzed the results of RA Capitals efforts
to solicit indications of interest and definitive proposals from
third parties with respect to the purchase of all or a part of
the Company; and
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reviewed such other information and performed such other studies
and analyses as it deemed relevant.
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In connection with RA Capitals opinion, it also held
discussions with the Companys senior management regarding
their assessment of the strategic rationale for, and the
potential benefits and challenges of, the transactions
15
contemplated by the Merger Agreement and the past and current
business operations, financial condition and future prospects of
the Company.
In rendering its opinion, RA Capital relied upon and assumed,
without independent verification, the accuracy and completeness
of all of the financial, accounting and other information that
was publicly available or that was furnished by the Company or
its management, or otherwise reviewed by RA Capital, and RA
Capital did not assume any responsibility for independently
verifying the accuracy or completeness of such information.
In that regard, RA Capital made certain assumptions, with the
Companys consent, including the following:
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the Companys financial analyses and forecasts provided to
RA Capital were reasonably prepared on a basis reflecting the
best currently available estimates and judgments of management
as to the expected future results of operations and financial
condition of the Company;
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the Offer, Merger and all other transactions contemplated by the
draft Merger Agreement would be consummated as set forth in such
Merger Agreement, and that the definitive Merger Agreement would
not differ in any material respects from the draft Merger
Agreement provided to RA Capital; and
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in the course of obtaining any regulatory or third party
consents, approvals or agreements in connection with the Offer
and Merger, no limitations, restrictions or conditions would be
imposed that would have a material adverse effect on the
Company, Parent or the consummation of the Offer or Merger.
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RA Capitals opinion was necessarily based upon information
available to it, and financial, economic, market and other
conditions as they existed, and could be evaluated, as of the
date of the opinion. It should be understood that subsequent
developments may affect RA Capitals opinion and RA Capital
does not have any obligation to update, revise, or reaffirm such
opinion. RA Capitals opinion is limited to the fairness,
from a financial point of view, of the Offer Price to be
received by Company shareholders in the proposed Offer, and RA
Capital has expressed no opinion as to the fairness of the
proposed Offer or Merger to, or any other consideration of, the
holders of any other class of securities, creditors or other
constituencies of the Company. The Company imposed no other
instructions or limitations on RA Capital with respect to the
investigation made or the procedures followed by it in rendering
its opinion.
In preparing its opinion for the Board, RA Capital performed a
variety of financial and comparative analyses, including those
described below. The order in which the analyses are described
does not represent the relative importance or weight given to
the analyses performed by RA Capital. The summary of RA
Capitals analyses described below is not a complete
description of the analyses underlying its opinion. The
preparation of a fairness opinion is a complex process involving
various determinations as to the most appropriate and relevant
methods of financial analysis and the application of those
methods to the particular circumstances and therefore, a
fairness opinion is not susceptible to partial analysis or
summary description. RA Capitals analyses must be
considered as a whole and selecting portions of the analyses and
factors, without considering all analyses and factors, could
create a misleading or incomplete view of the processes
underlying the analyses and RA Capitals opinion.
In its analyses, RA Capital made judgments and assumptions with
regard to industry performance, general business, economic,
market and financial conditions and other matters, many of which
are beyond the control of the Company, such as the impact of
competition on the business of the Company and the industry
generally, industry growth and the absence of any material
change in the financial condition and prospects of the Company
or the industry or in the financial markets in general. No
company, transaction or business used in RA Capitals
analyses as a comparison is identical to the Company or the
proposed Offer or Merger, and an evaluation of the results of
those analyses is not entirely mathematical. Rather, the
analyses involve complex considerations and judgments concerning
financial and operating characteristics and other factors that
could affect the acquisition, public trading or other values of
the companies or transactions analyzed. The estimates contained
in RA Capitals analyses and the ranges of valuations
resulting from any particular analysis are not necessarily
indicative of actual values or predictive of future results or
values, which may be significantly more or less favorable than
those suggested by the analyses. In addition, analyses relating
to the value of businesses or securities do not purport to be
appraisals or to reflect the prices at which businesses or
securities actually may be sold. Accordingly, RA Capitals
analyses and estimates are inherently subject to substantial
uncertainty.
16
RA Capitals opinion and financial analyses were only one
of many factors considered by the Board in its evaluation of the
proposed Offer and Merger and should not be viewed as
determinative of the views of the Board or management with
respect to the Offer, Merger or the Offer Price.
The following is a summary of the financial analyses
underlying RA Capitals opinion delivered to the Board on
January 14, 2008 in connection with the Merger Agreement
and the transactions contemplated thereby. In order to fully
understand RA Capitals financial analyses, the summarized
range of values presented below must be read together with the
text of each summary. The summarized range of values alone does
not constitute a complete description of the financial analyses.
Considering the summarized range of values below without
considering the full narrative description of the financial
analyses, including the methodologies and assumptions underlying
the analyses, could create a misleading or incomplete view of RA
Capitals financial analyses.
Historical
Stock Price Analysis
RA Capital reviewed the trading history of the Shares for the
twelve- and three-month periods ending January 11, 2008.
The high and low trading prices of the Shares for the
twelve-month period ending January 11, 2008 were $10.70 and
$6.18, respectively, and the high and low trading prices of the
Shares for the three-month period ending January 11, 2008
were $7.91 and $6.20, respectively, compared to the Offer Price.
Selected
Comparable Trading Market Analysis
Using publicly available information, RA Capital reviewed the
financial, operating and stock market data of the following
selected publicly traded companies in the hospice and home
health services industries that RA Capital deemed to be relevant:
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Almost Family, Inc.
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Amedisys, Inc.
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Gentiva Health Services, Inc.
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LHC Group, Inc.
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Odyssey HealthCare, Inc.
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For each selected company, RA Capital computed the multiple of
firm value, which consists of the market value of the
companys equity as of January 11, 2008, plus the
companys net debt, to projected 2008 calendar year EBITDA.
RA Capital also calculated the projected price-to-earnings ratio
for each selected company for the 2008 calendar year, which
consists of the price per share as of January 11, 2008
divided by 2008 estimated calendar year earnings per share,
defined as net income excluding certain non-recurring expenses
divided by the fully diluted shares outstanding. The financial
data for the selected companies was based on the most recently
available consensus of equity research analysts estimates
for calendar year 2008. All multiples were based on closing
stock prices as of January 11, 2008, the last trading day
prior to the date of the meeting of the Board to consider the
Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby.
Based on the multiples of firm value computed, RA Capital
calculated a median multiple of firm value to estimated 2008
EBITDA of 8.0x.
In addition, based on the price to earnings multiple computed,
RA Capital derived a median multiple of price to estimated 2008
earnings of 14.8x. These multiples were then applied to the
Company managements estimates of fiscal 2008 EBITDA and
earnings per share to yield a preliminary valuation per share of
the Company. RA Capital then applied a 21% restructuring risk
discount to the calculated values to account for the additional
risk factors underlying the Companys 2008 projected
results due to their previously announced comprehensive
financial and operational restructuring plan. This restructuring
risk discount rate was derived by comparing the trading
multiples relative to their peers for selected public companies
undergoing a restructuring as of January 11, 2008.
Specifically, U.S. public companies with market
capitalizations between $50 million and $5 billion
which had announced a major restructuring in the latest twelve
months ended January 11, 2008, excluding biotechnology and
pharmaceutical companies since not all companies in these
categories had sales figures, were included in the analysis. A
firm value to sales multiple was utilized for the selected
companies in this analysis; a firm value to EBITDA
17
multiple was not used because many of the companies in the
selected group of companies undergoing a restructuring had
negative EBITDA. This analysis yielded an implied per share
equity reference range for the Company of approximately $5.70 to
$7.30 per share, as compared to the Offer Price.
RA Capital also conducted a similar analysis of applying median
peer trading multiples to the Companys projected 2008
financial results, but utilized the consensus of equity research
analysts estimates for 2008 EBITDA and net income for the
Company in lieu of management estimates, and did not discount
such resulting share price by the restructuring risk discount.
Using consensus of equity research analyst estimates in this
secondary analysis was intended to be a proxy for
investors views on the inherent risk of the restructuring
plan. This resulted in a lower valuation than included herein
and thus provided further support for the fairness of the Offer
Price to the Company shareholders from a financial point of view.
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Implied Per Share Equity Reference Range
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for the Company
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Offer Price
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$5.70 - $7.30
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$
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8.60
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Selected
Comparable Transactions Analysis
Using publicly available information, RA Capital reviewed the
following selected transactions of hospice providers with
disclosed transaction values greater than $25 million that
occurred during the five years ended January 11, 2008:
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Date
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Acquiror
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Target
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Announced
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Sunrise Senior Living Inc.
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Trinity Hospice, Inc.
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August 2, 2006
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Gentiva Health Services Inc.
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The Healthfield Group, Inc.
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January 1, 2006
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Beverly Enterprises, Inc.
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Hospice USA, LLC
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May 27, 2004
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Lifepath Hospice and Palliative Care, Inc.
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Good Shepherd Hospice of Mid-Florida Inc.
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May 26, 2004
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Chemed Corporation
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VITAS Healthcare Corporation
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December 19, 2003
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RA Capital focused on the transactions above given, among other
things, that the target companies involved in such transactions
had operating businesses comparable to those of the Company. RA
Capital calculated the latest-twelve-months EBITDA transaction
value multiples for the selected transactions by dividing the
publicly announced value of each selected transaction by the
latest-twelve-month EBITDA of the target company prior to the
announcement of the transaction, which yielded a reference range
of 9.6x to 11.8x EBITDA based on a range around the median
multiple for the group of selected transactions listed above. RA
Capital then derived an implied equity reference range for the
Company by applying the range of selected multiples derived from
the selected transactions to the Company management teams
projected EBITDA for the fiscal year 2008. The financial period
of fiscal year 2008 was selected because the Companys
latest twelve months EBITDA results were negative, and applying
a multiple to historically negative results would not result in
a meaningful valuation metric. In order to provide a proper
comparison, the resulting implied equity ranges for fiscal 2008
were, therefore, discounted one (1) year using the
Companys weighted average cost of capital. Finally, a 21%
restructuring risk discount was applied to the preliminary
valuation range, as previously described above, to account for
the additional risk factors underlying the Companys 2008
projected results due to their previously announced
comprehensive financial and operational restructuring plan. This
analysis yielded an implied per share equity reference range for
the Company of approximately $7.30 to $8.60 as compared to the
Offer Price.
RA Capital also conducted a similar analysis of applying the
specified range of peer transaction multiples to the
Companys projected 2008 financial results and discounting
such equity range by one (1) year to provide a proper
comparison, but utilized the consensus of equity research
analysts estimates for 2008 EBITDA for the Company in lieu
of management estimates, and did not discount such resulting
share price by the restructuring risk discount. Using consensus
of equity research analyst estimates in this secondary analysis
was intended to be a proxy for investors views on the
inherent risk of the restructuring plan. This resulted in a
lower valuation than included
18
herein and thus provided further support for the fairness of the
Offer Price to the Company shareholders from a financial point
of view.
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Implied Per Share Equity Reference Range
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for the Company
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Offer Price
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$7.30 - $8.60
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$
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8.60
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Discounted
Cash Flow Analysis
RA Capital performed a discounted cash flow analysis of the
Company management teams projected financial results to
calculate the estimated present value of the stand-alone,
after-tax, free cash flows that the Company would be expected to
generate over the forecasted period ending September 30,
2012 and the firm value of the Company at the end of that
period. RA Capital applied a range of terminal value multiples
of 8.0x to 10.0x to the Companys fiscal year 2012
estimated ending EBITDA. The present value of the cash flows to
equity holders and terminal values for each case were calculated
using an equity discount rate of 37%, that was calculated based
upon an analysis of the Companys weighted average cost of
capital plus an additional restructuring risk discount rate of
21%, as previously described above, to account for the
additional risk factors underlying the Companys projected
results due to its previously announced comprehensive financial
and operational restructuring plan. This analysis indicated an
implied per share equity reference range for the Company of
approximately $9.60 to $11.10, as compared to the Offer Price.
The Company management teams projections assumed the
Company would reach EBITDA margins in excess of those that
management considered typical industry targets. As a result, RA
Capital performed a sensitivity analysis on the discounted cash
flow analysis that assumed EBITDA margins remained constant at
10% (managements estimate of typical industry margins) for
projected periods where EBITDA margins were projected by
management to be greater than 10%. Using the same discount rates
and terminal EBITDA multiples mentioned above, the analysis
yielded an implied per share equity reference range for the
Company of approximately $7.00 to $7.80, as compared to the
Offer Price.
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Implied Per Share Equity Reference Range
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for the Company
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Offer Price
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$7.00 - $11.10
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$
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8.60
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Premiums
Paid Analysis
Using publicly available information, RA Capital reviewed the
acquisition price per share for selected acquisitions of
U.S. publicly traded companies announced since
January 1, 2005 with total transaction values between
$50 million and $250 million, excluding companies
engaged in the following industries, Banks, Diversified
Financials, Insurance and Real Estate. RA Capital compared the
acquisition price per share to the targets stock price
one-day and
30-days
prior to the announcement of the transaction to arrive at an
implied range of stock price premiums. These
one-day and
30-day
premiums were applied to the corresponding stock prices of the
Company, using January 11, 2008 as the Companys
reference point. All premiums for the selected transactions were
based on publicly available stock prices. This analysis yielded
an implied per share equity reference range for the Company of
approximately $9.20 to $9.70, as compared to the Offer Price.
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Implied Per Share Equity Reference Range
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for the Company
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Offer Price
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$9.20 - $9.70
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$
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8.60
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Relationship
between RA Capital and the Company
In performing its services to the Company as described above, RA
Capital has not entered into or assumed any agency or other
fiduciary relationship with the Company, the Board, Company
shareholders, or any other person.
The Company retained RA Capital pursuant to an engagement letter
dated May 8, 2007, which provided for a retainer fee of
$300,000, a portion of which is creditable against any
transaction success fees as described below. As compensation for
RA Capitals services in connection with the Offer and the
Merger, the Company agreed to pay RA Capital an aggregate fee of
2.0% of the total transaction value. RA Capital will also be
entitled to a fee of $250,000 in conjunction with the rendering
of its fairness opinion, with such fee creditable against any
fees payable in connection with the Offer or the Merger.
19
In addition, regardless of whether the Offer or the Merger is
consummated, the Company has agreed to reimburse RA Capital for
reasonable out-of-pocket expenses RA Capital incurs in
connection with the Offer or the Merger or otherwise arising out
of its retention under the engagement letter. The Company has
also agreed to indemnify RA Capital and certain related persons
against certain expenses and liabilities, including certain
liabilities under the federal securities laws arising out of its
engagement, the Offer or the Merger.
To the Companys knowledge, each of its executive officers,
directors, affiliates and subsidiaries, who own Shares currently
intend to tender to Purchaser in the Offer all of the Shares
held of record or beneficially owned by them. As described above
in Item 3, concurrently with the execution of the Merger
Agreement, each of the directors and executive officers of the
Company entered into the Stockholder Agreements, pursuant to
which, among other things, the directors and executive officers
have agreed to tender all of the Shares beneficially owned by
them within three business days after commencement of the Offer.
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Item 5.
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Persons/Assets
Retained, Employed, Compensated or Used.
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Pursuant to a letter agreement dated May 8, 2007 (the
RA Capital Engagement Letter), the Special
Committee, on behalf of the Company, engaged RA Capital to act
as its exclusive financial advisor in connection with the
determination of strategic alternatives for the Company,
including a possible sale of the Company. The Company selected
RA Capital based upon its experience in the valuation of
businesses and their experience in connection with transactions
similar to the Offer and Merger. RA Capital is a nationally
recognized investment-banking firm that is engaged in providing
advisory services and rendering fairness opinions in connection
with mergers and acquisitions. RA Capital also provides business
and securities valuations for a variety of regulatory and
planning purposes, advisory services in connection with
financial restructurings and private placements of debt and
equity securities.
Pursuant to the terms of the RA Capital Engagement Letter, the
Company agreed to pay a retainer fee of $300,000, a portion of
which is creditable against any transaction success fees as
described below. As compensation for RA Capitals services
in connection with the Offer and the Merger, the Company agreed
to pay RA Capital an aggregate fee of 2.0% of the total
transaction value. RA Capital will also be entitled to a fee of
$250,000 in conjunction with the rendering of its fairness
opinion, with such fee creditable against any fees payable in
connection with the Offer or the Merger.
In addition, regardless of whether the Offer or the Merger is
consummated, the Company has agreed to reimburse RA Capital for
reasonable out-of-pocket expenses RA Capital incurs in
connection with the Offer or the Merger or otherwise arising out
of its retention under the RA Capital Engagement Letter. The
Company has also agreed to indemnify RA Capital and certain
related persons against certain expenses and liabilities,
including certain liabilities under the federal securities laws
arising out of its engagement, the Offer or the Merger.
Except as described above, neither the Company nor any person
acting on its behalf has employed, retained, compensated or used
any person to make solicitations or recommendations to security
holders of the Company with respect to the Offer or the Merger,
except that solicitations or recommendations may be made by
directors, officers or employers of the Company, for which
services no additional compensation will be paid.
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Item 6.
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Interest
in Securities of the Subject Company.
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During the past sixty (60) days, no transactions in Shares
have been effected by the Company or, to the Companys
knowledge, by any executive officer, director or affiliate of
the Company.
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Item 7.
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Purposes
of the Transaction and Plans or Proposals.
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(a) Except as set forth in this Statement, as of the date
of this Statement the Company is not undertaking or engaged in
any negotiations in response to the Offer that relate to:
(i) a tender offer or other acquisition of the
Companys securities by the Company, any of its
subsidiaries or any other person; (ii) any extraordinary
transaction, such as a merger, reorganization or liquidation,
involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries; (iii) any
purchase,
20
sale or transfer of a material amount of assets of the Company
or any of its subsidiaries; or (iv) any material change in
the present dividend rate or policy, indebtedness or
capitalization of the Company.
(b) Except as set forth in this Statement, there are no
transactions, board resolutions, agreements in principle or
signed contracts in response to the Offer that relate to or
would result in one or more of the matters referred to in
Item 7(a).
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Item 8.
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Additional
Information.
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Section 14(f)
Information Statement
In the event Purchaser designates, in accordance with the terms
of the Merger Agreement and as described in Item 3 above,
certain persons to be appointed to the Board, other than at a
meeting of the Companys shareholders, an Information
Statement, as required pursuant to Section 14(f) of the
Exchange Act, and
Rule 14f-1
promulgated under the Exchange Act (the Information
Statement), will be furnished to the shareholders of the
Company. The Information Statement will be provided to
shareholders at least ten (10) days prior to the date any
such person takes office as a director on the Board.
Top-Up
Option
Pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, the Company
granted to Parent and Purchaser an irrevocable option (the
Top-Up
Option) to purchase, at a price per share equal to the
Offer Price, a number of newly-issued Shares that, when added to
the number of Shares owned directly or indirectly by Parent or
Purchaser at the time of exercise of the
Top-Up
Option, constitutes one Share more than 90% of the number of
Shares that would be outstanding on a fully diluted basis
immediately after the issuance of Shares pursuant to the
Top-Up
Option.
The Top-Up
Option may be exercised only after the purchase of and payment
for Shares by Parent or Purchaser resulting in Parent and
Purchaser owning beneficially at least 70% of the outstanding
Shares. The
Top-Up
Option shall not be exercisable if the number of Shares subject
thereto exceeds the number of authorized Shares available for
issuance.
Amendment
to Rights Agreement
In connection with and prior to the execution of the Merger
Agreement, the Board approved a Second Amendment (the
Amendment) to the Rights Agreement, dated
August 18, 2004, as amended on March 16, 2005, between
the Company and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., formerly
known as EquiServe Trust Company, N.A., as rights agent
(the Rights Agreement). The Amendment, among other
things, renders the Rights Agreement inapplicable to the
Stockholder Agreements, the Offer, the Merger, the Merger
Agreement and the other transactions contemplated by the Merger
Agreement.
The foregoing description of the Amendment does not purport to
be complete and is qualified by reference to the Amendment, a
copy of which is filed as Exhibit (e)(5) to this Statement and
is incorporated herein by reference.
General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware
The Company is incorporated under the laws of the State of
Delaware and is subject to the DGCL. The following is a brief
description of certain aspects of the DGCL applicable to the
transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement.
Vote
Required to Approve the Merger and DGCL
Section 253
The Board has approved the Offer, the Merger and the Merger
Agreement in accordance with the DGCL. Under Section 253 of
the DGCL, if Purchaser acquires at least 90% of the outstanding
Shares in the Offer or otherwise, Purchaser will be able to
effect a short-form merger without a vote of the Companys
shareholders. If Purchaser acquires, pursuant to the Offer or
otherwise, less than 90% of the outstanding Shares, the
affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding
Shares will be required under the DGCL to approve and adopt the
21
Merger Agreement. If the Offer is consummated, Purchaser will
own at least a majority of the outstanding Shares and the
required vote will be assured.
Appraisal
Rights
No appraisal rights are available unless and until the Merger is
consummated. However, if the Merger is consummated, each holder
who did not tender Shares in the Offer at the Effective Time,
who has neither voted in favor of the Merger nor consented
thereto in writing, will have certain rights under the DGCL to
demand appraisal of, and to receive payment in cash of the fair
value of, their Shares. Shareholders who perfect such rights by
complying with the procedures set forth in Section 262 of
the DGCL (Section 262) will have the fair
value of their Shares (exclusive of any element of value
arising from the accomplishment or expectation of the Merger)
determined by the Delaware Court of Chancery and will be
entitled to receive a cash payment equal to such fair value from
the Surviving Corporation. In addition, such dissenting
shareholders will be entitled to receive payment of a fair rate
of interest, if any, from the date of consummation of the Merger
on the amount determined to be the fair value of their Shares.
In determining the fair value of the Shares, the court is
required to take into account all relevant factors. Accordingly,
such determination could be based upon considerations other
than, or in addition to, the market value of the Shares,
including asset values and earning capacity. In
Weinberger v. UOP, Inc., the Delaware Supreme Court
discussed the factors that could be considered in determining
fair value in an appraisal proceeding, stating that proof
of value by any techniques or methods which are generally
considered acceptable in the financial community and otherwise
admissible in court should be considered and that
[f]air price obviously requires consideration of all
relevant factors involving the value of a company. The
Delaware Supreme Court has stated that in making this
determination of fair value the court must consider market
value, asset value, dividends, earnings prospects, the nature of
the enterprise and any other facts which could be ascertained as
of the date of the merger which throw any light on future
prospects of the merged corporation. Section 262 provides
that fair value is to be exclusive of any element of value
arising from the accomplishment or expectation of the
merger. In Cede & Co. v. Technicolor,
Inc., the Delaware Supreme Court stated that such exclusion
is a narrow exclusion [that] does not encompass known
elements of value, but which rather applies only to the
speculative elements of value arising from such accomplishment
or expectation. In Weinberger, the Delaware Supreme Court
construed Section 262 to mean that elements of future
value, including the nature of the enterprise, which are known
or susceptible of proof as of the date of the merger and not the
product of speculation, may be considered. In
Cede & Co. v. Technicolor, Inc., however,
the Delaware Supreme Court stated that, in the context of a
two-step cash merger, to the extent that value has been
added following a change in majority control before cash-out, it
is still value attributable to the going concern to be
included in the appraisal process. The value so determined in
any appraisal proceeding could be the same, more or less than
the consideration to be paid in the Offer and the Merger.
The foregoing summary of the rights of dissenting
shareholders under the DGCL does not purport to be a complete
statement of the procedures to be followed by shareholders
desiring to exercise any dissenters rights under the DGCL.
The preservation and exercise of dissenters rights require
strict adherence to the applicable provisions of the DGCL.
Appraisal rights cannot be exercised at this time. The
information set forth above is for informational purposes only
with respect to alternatives available to shareholders if the
Merger is consummated. Shareholders who will be entitled to
appraisal rights in connection with the Merger will receive
additional information concerning appraisal rights and the
procedures to be followed in connection therewith before such
shareholders have to take any action relating thereto.
Shareholders who sell Shares in the Offer will not be entitled
to exercise appraisal rights with respect thereto but, rather,
will receive the purchase price paid in the Offer therefor.
Takeover
Statute
The Company is incorporated under the laws of the State of
Delaware. In general, Section 203 of the DGCL prevents an
interested stockholder (including a person who owns
or has the right to acquire 15% or more of a corporations
outstanding voting stock) from engaging in a business
combination (defined to include mergers and certain other
actions) with a Delaware corporation for a period of three
(3) years following the date such person became an
interested stockholder unless, among other things, the
business combination is approved by the board
22
of directors of such corporation prior to such date. In
accordance with the provisions of Section 203, the Board
has approved the Merger Agreement and the transactions
contemplated thereby and has taken all appropriate action so
that the restrictions on business combinations set forth in
Section 203, with respect to the Company, will not be
applicable to Parent and Purchaser by virtue of such actions.
Antitrust
Compliance
Under the
Hart-Scott-Rodino
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, and the rules
and regulations promulgated thereunder (the HSR
Act), certain acquisition transactions may not be
consummated until specified information and documentary material
has been furnished for review by the Federal Trade Commission
(the FTC) and the Antitrust Division of the
Department of Justice (the Antitrust Division) and
specified waiting period requirements have been satisfied. These
requirements apply to Purchasers acquisition of the Shares
in the Offer.
Under the HSR Act, the purchase of Shares in the Offer may not
be completed until the expiration of a 15-calendar-day (or the
following business day, if the 15th day should be a
Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday) waiting period following the
receipt of certain required information and documentary material
concerning the Offer with the FTC and the Antitrust Division,
unless the parties withdraw their filing or the waiting period
is otherwise terminated or extended by the FTC and the Antitrust
Division. The Company and Parent filed a Premerger Notification
and Report Form under the HSR Act with the FTC and the Antitrust
Division in connection with the Purchasers purchase of
Shares in the Offer and the Merger on January 18, 2008 and
the required waiting period with respect to the Offer and the
Merger will expire at 12:00 midnight, New York City time, on
February 27, 2008, unless the parties withdraw their filing
prior to that time or the waiting period is earlier terminated
by the FTC and the Antitrust Division or unless the Company and
Parent receive a request for additional information or
documentary material (known as a Second Request)
prior to that time. If, within the 15-calendar-day waiting
period, either the FTC or the Antitrust Division issues a Second
Request to Parent and the Company, the waiting period with
respect to the Offer and the Merger would be extended for an
additional period of ten (10) calendar days (or the
following business day, if the tenth day should be a Saturday,
Sunday or legal holiday) following the date on which Parent
substantially complies with that request.
Forward-Looking
Statements
Certain statements in this Statement represent the intentions,
plans, expectations and beliefs of the Company and involve risks
and uncertainties that could cause actual events to differ
materially from the events described in this Statement,
including risks and uncertainties related to whether the
conditions to the Offer will be satisfied, and if not, whether
the Offer and the Merger will be consummated, as well as changes
in general economic conditions, stock market trading conditions,
tax law requirements or government regulation, and changes in
the hospice services field or the business or prospects of the
Company. The Company cautions the reader of these factors, as
well as other factors described or to be described in the
Companys SEC filings with respect to the Offer.
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Exhibit No.
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Description
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(a)(1)(A)
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Offer to Purchase, dated January 30, 2008 (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit(a)(1)(A) to the Schedule TO filed by
Parent and Purchaser on January 30, 2008 (the
Schedule TO)).
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(a)(1)(B)
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Form of Letter of Transmittal (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit(a)(1)(B) to the Schedule TO).
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(a)(1)(C)
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Form of Notice of Guaranteed Delivery (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit(a)(1)(C) to the Schedule TO).
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(a)(1)(D)
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Form of Letter to Brokers, Dealers, Commercial Banks,
Trust Companies and Other Nominees (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit(a)(1)(D) to the Schedule TO).
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(a)(1)(E)
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Form of Letter to Clients for use by Brokers, Dealers,
Commercial Banks, Trust Companies and Nominees
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit(a)(1)(E) to the
Schedule TO).
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(a)(1)(F)
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Form of Letter to Employee Stock Purchase Plan Participants
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit(a)(1)(F) to the
Schedule TO).
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23
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Exhibit No.
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Description
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(a)(1)(G)
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Form of Letter to Restricted Stock Holders under the
Companys Equity Based Compensation Plans (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit(a)(1)(G) to the Schedule TO).
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(a)(1)(H)
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Guidelines for Certification of Taxpayer Identification Number
on Substitute
Form W-9
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit(a)(1)(H) to the
Schedule TO).
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(a)(2)
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Letter to Shareholders from the Chief Executive Officer of the
Company, dated January 30, 2008.
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(a)(5)(A)
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Opinion of RA Capital Advisors, LLC to the Board of Directors of
the Company, dated January 14, 2008 (incorporated by
reference to Annex I attached to this
Schedule 14D-9).
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(a)(5)(B)
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Form of Summary Advertisement Published in the Wall Street
Journal (incorporated by reference to Exhibit(a)(1)(J) to
the Schedule TO filed by Odyssey and the Purchaser on
January 30, 2008).
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(e)(1)
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Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of January 15, 2008,
by and among Parent, Purchaser and the Company (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Companys Current
Report on
Form 8-K
filed on January 15, 2008).
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(e)(2)
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Amended Annual Report on
Form 10-K/A
for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2007, filed with
the SEC on January 25, 2008 (File
No. 000-50118).
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(e)(2)(A)
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Amended and Restated Management Agreement, dated as of
August 23, 2006, by and between VistaCare, Inc. and Richard
R. Slager.
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(e)(2)(B)
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Management Agreement, dated March 24, 2006, by and between
VistaCare, Inc. and Henry L. Hirvela.
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(e)(2)(C)
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Management Agreement, dated as of October 9, 2002, by and
between VistaCare, Inc. and Stephen Lewis.
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(e)(2)(D)
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Management Agreement, dated May 31, 2006, by and between
VistaCare, Inc. and James T. Robinson.
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(e)(2)(E)
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Management Agreement, dated as of June 24, 2005, by and
between VistaCare, Inc. and John Crisci.
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(e)(2)(F)
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Management Agreement, dated as of August 29, 2006, by and
between VistaCare, Inc. and Roseanne Berry.
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(e)(2)(G)
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Change in Control Severance Agreement, dated as of May 22,
2007, by and between VistaCare, Inc. and Charlene Ross.
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(e)(2)(H)
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Change in Control Severance Agreement, dated as of May 22,
2007, by and between VistaCare, Inc. and Jessica Hood.
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(e)(2)(I)
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Change in Control Severance Agreement, dated as of May 22,
2007, by and between VistaCare, Inc. and Sharon Sheets.
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(e)(3)
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Form of Stockholder Agreement, dated January 15, 2008,
among Parent, Purchaser and each of the following directors and
executive officers of the Company: Richard R. Slager, John
Crisci, Henry Hirvela, James T. Robinson, Stephen Lewis,
Roseanne Berry, James C. Crews, Jon M. Donnell, Perry G.
Fine, M.D., Jack A. Henry, Geneva B. Johnson, Pete A.
Klisares and Brian S. Tyler (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 2.2 to the Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed on January 15, 2008).
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(e)(4)
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Confidentiality Agreement, dated as of July 25, 2007,
between the Company and Odyssey HealthCare, Inc., the sole
shareholder of Parent.
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(e)(5)
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Second Amendment to Rights Agreement, dated as of
January 15, 2008, between the Company and Computershare
Trust Company, N.A., formerly known as EquiServe
Trust Company, N.A.
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(g)
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None.
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(h)
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None.
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24
SIGNATURE
After reasonable inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and
belief, I certify that the information set forth in this
statement is true, complete and correct.
VISTACARE, INC.
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By:
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/s/ Richard
R. Slager
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Name: Richard R. Slager
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Title:
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Chief Executive Officer
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Dated: January 30, 2008
25
ANNEX I
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12340 El Camino Real, Suite 450
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Main: 858 704 3200
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San Diego, California 92130
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Fax: 858 704 3201
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www.raca.com
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January 14, 2008
Board of Directors
VistaCare, Inc.
4800 N. Scottsdale Rd., Ste. 5000
Scottsdale, AZ 85251
Dear Madam and Gentlemen:
You have requested our opinion as to the fairness, from a
financial point of view, of the Transaction Consideration (as
defined below) that the holders of common stock, par value $0.01
per share (each, a Share and, collectively, the
Shares) of VistaCare, Inc. (the Company)
will be entitled to receive pursuant to the Tender Offer (as
defined below), or at the effective time of the Merger (as
defined below) pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger (the
Agreement), by and among Odyssey Healthcare, Inc.
(Parent), Merger Sub (Sub), a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent, and the Company. The
Agreement provides, among other things that, (i) Sub shall
promptly commence a tender offer (the Tender Offer)
to purchase all of the outstanding Shares of the Company, and
(ii) following the completion of the Tender Offer, at the
effective time of the Merger, Sub shall be merged with and into
the Company, the separate existence of Sub shall thereupon cease
(the Merger), and the Company shall continue as a
subsidiary of Parent. The Tender Offer and Merger are
collectively referred to herein as the Transaction.
Upon acceptance of Shares pursuant to the Tender Offer or at the
effective time of the Merger, each Share shall be exchanged for
cash equal in amount to the Transaction Consideration. The
Transaction Consideration shall mean $8.60 per Share
in cash, without interest.
RA Capital Advisors LLC, as part of its investment banking
business, routinely performs financial analyses with respect to
businesses and their securities in connection with mergers and
acquisitions. We have acted as financial advisor to the Company
in connection with, and have participated in certain of the
negotiations leading to, the Agreement, although in so acting we
have not entered into an agency or other fiduciary relationship
with the Company, its Board of Directors or stockholders, or any
other person. We expect to receive fees for our services in
connection with the Transaction, substantially all of which fees
are contingent upon the consummation of the Transaction, and we
will receive a fee for rendering this opinion, which fee is not
contingent upon the consummation of the Transaction. In
addition, the Company has agreed to reimburse us for our
reasonable out-of-pocket expenses and indemnify us against
certain liabilities and other items arising out of our
engagement.
In connection with our opinion, we have reviewed, among other
information we deemed relevant, the financial terms and
conditions of a draft of the Agreement dated January 14,
2008; the annual reports on
Form 10-K
of the Company for the years ended September 30,
2006 and September 30, 2007; certain quarterly reports
on
Form 10-Q
of the Company; certain internal financial and operating
analyses and forecasts for the Company prepared by the
management of the Company, which the management of the Company
has advised us are reasonable (the Forecasts); and
certain publicly available research analyst reports of the
Company. We also have held discussions with members of the
senior management of the Company regarding their assessment of
the strategic rationale for, and the potential benefits and
challenges of, the Transaction contemplated by the Agreement,
and the past and current business operations, financial
condition and future prospects of the Company. In addition, we
have reviewed the reported price and trading activity for the
Shares; compared certain financial and stock market information
for the Company to similar information for certain other
companies with publicly traded securities; reviewed, to the
extent publicly available, financial terms of certain recent
business combinations of companies that we deemed to
A-I-1
Board of Directors
VistaCare, Inc.
4800 N. Scottsdale Rd., Ste. 5000
Scottsdale, AZ 85251
be comparable, in whole or in part, to the Transaction; and
reviewed other information and performed such other studies and
analyses as we deemed relevant. This opinion was approved by our
fairness opinion committee.
In giving our opinion, we have relied upon and assumed, without
independent verification, the accuracy and completeness of all
financial, accounting and other information that was publicly
available or was furnished to us by the Company or its
management, or otherwise reviewed by us, and we have not assumed
any responsibility or liability therefore. In relying on
financial analyses and Forecasts provided to us, we have
assumed, with your consent that they have been reasonably
prepared on a basis reflecting the best currently available
estimates and judgments by management as to the expected future
results of operations and financial condition of the Company. We
further have assumed that all material consents and approvals,
including the consent of the Companys stockholders, will
be obtained, the Tender Offer, Merger and other transactions
contemplated by the Agreement will be consummated as set forth
in the Agreement, and the definitive Agreement will not differ
in any material respects from the draft thereof furnished to us.
We have not been requested to make, and have not made, an
independent evaluation or appraisal of the assets and
liabilities (including any derivative or off-balance-sheet
assets and liabilities) of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries, and we have not been furnished with any such
evaluation or appraisal. Our opinion addresses only the
fairness, from a financial point of view, to the holders of
Shares of the Transaction Consideration to be paid in the
Transaction and does not address any other aspect or implication
of the Transaction or any other agreement, arrangement or
understanding entered into in connection with the Transaction or
otherwise, including the fairness of the amount or nature of the
compensation from the Transaction to the Companys
officers, directors or employees, or other class of such
persons, relative to the compensation to the public stockholders
of the Company. Our opinion is necessarily based upon
information available to us, and financial, economic, market and
other conditions as they exist, and can be evaluated, on the
date hereof. Our opinion does not address the relative merits of
the Transaction contemplated by the Agreement as compared to any
alternative business transaction that might be available to the
Company, nor does it address the underlying business decision of
the Company to engage in the transactions contemplated by the
Agreement.
The opinion expressed herein is provided for the information and
assistance of the Board of Directors and the Special Committee
(as defined in the Agreement) of the Company in connection with
its consideration of the transactions contemplated by the
Agreement, and this opinion does not constitute a recommendation
as to how any holder of Shares should vote or act with respect
to any matters relating to the proposed Transaction and is not
to be quoted or referred to, in whole or in part, in any
registration statement, prospectus or proxy statement, or in any
tender offer materials or related documents, nor shall this
letter be used or relied upon for any other purposes, without
our prior written consent, which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld. It should be noted that, although
subsequent developments may affect this opinion, we do not have
an obligation to update, revise or reaffirm this opinion.
On the basis of, and subject to the foregoing, it is our opinion
as of the date hereof, that the Transaction Consideration in the
proposed Transaction is fair, from a financial point of view, to
the holders of the Shares.
Very truly yours,
/s/ RA
Capital Advisors LLC
RA Capital Advisors LLC
A-I-2