SEC Document
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
(Mark One)
|
| |
þ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended April 30, 2016
OR
|
| |
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to Commission File No. 1-7819
Analog Devices, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
|
| | |
Massachusetts | | 04-2348234 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
| |
One Technology Way, Norwood, MA | | 02062-9106 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | | (Zip Code) |
(781) 329-4700
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES þ NO ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). YES þ NO ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
|
| | | | | | |
Large accelerated filer | | þ | | Accelerated filer | | ¨ |
| | | | | | |
Non-accelerated filer | | ¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | | Smaller reporting company | | ¨ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). YES ¨ NO þ
As of April 30, 2016 there were 307,349,804 shares of common stock of the registrant, $0.16 2/3 par value per share, outstanding.
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
|
| |
ITEM 1. | Financial Statements |
ANALOG DEVICES, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited) (thousands, except per share amounts)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
| April 30, 2016 | | May 2, 2015 | | April 30, 2016 | | May 2, 2015 |
Revenue | $ | 778,766 |
| | $ | 821,019 |
| | $ | 1,548,195 |
| | $ | 1,593,005 |
|
Cost of sales (1) | 267,863 |
| | 276,197 |
| | 559,999 |
| | 544,576 |
|
Gross margin | 510,903 |
| | 544,822 |
| | 988,196 |
| | 1,048,429 |
|
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | |
Research and development (1) | 160,235 |
| | 154,233 |
| | 317,663 |
| | 305,939 |
|
Selling, marketing, general and administrative (1) | 112,186 |
| | 117,371 |
| | 219,648 |
| | 237,542 |
|
Amortization of intangibles | 17,419 |
| | 24,210 |
| | 34,777 |
| | 48,006 |
|
Special charges | 13,684 |
| | — |
| | 13,684 |
| | — |
|
| 303,524 |
| | 295,814 |
| | 585,772 |
| | 591,487 |
|
Operating income | 207,379 |
| | 249,008 |
| | 402,424 |
| | 456,942 |
|
Nonoperating expense (income): | | | | | | | |
Interest expense | 18,455 |
| | 6,880 |
| | 31,517 |
| | 13,536 |
|
Interest income | (5,243 | ) | | (2,009 | ) | | (8,442 | ) | | (4,053 | ) |
Other, net | (743 | ) | | (1,052 | ) | | 2,262 |
| | 1,500 |
|
| 12,469 |
| | 3,819 |
| | 25,337 |
| | 10,983 |
|
Income before income taxes | 194,910 |
| | 245,189 |
| | 377,087 |
| | 445,959 |
|
Provision for income taxes | 24,337 |
| | 39,851 |
| | 42,010 |
| | 61,864 |
|
Net income | $ | 170,573 |
| | $ | 205,338 |
| | $ | 335,077 |
| | $ | 384,095 |
|
Shares used to compute earnings per share – basic | 308,790 |
| | 312,660 |
| | 309,978 |
| | 311,967 |
|
Shares used to compute earnings per share – diluted | 312,250 |
| | 317,047 |
| | 313,521 |
| | 316,365 |
|
Basic earnings per share | $ | 0.55 |
| | $ | 0.66 |
| | $ | 1.08 |
| | $ | 1.23 |
|
Diluted earnings per share | $ | 0.55 |
| | $ | 0.65 |
| | $ | 1.07 |
| | $ | 1.21 |
|
Dividends declared and paid per share | $ | 0.42 |
| | $ | 0.40 |
| | $ | 0.82 |
| | $ | 0.77 |
|
(1) Includes stock-based compensation expense as follows: | | | | | | | |
Cost of sales | $ | 1,986 |
| | $ | 2,207 |
| | $ | 4,078 |
| | $ | 4,599 |
|
Research and development | $ | 6,646 |
| | $ | 6,416 |
| | $ | 13,350 |
| | $ | 13,290 |
|
Selling, marketing, general and administrative | $ | 7,327 |
| | $ | 7,478 |
| | $ | 14,140 |
| | $ | 18,583 |
|
See accompanying notes.
ANALOG DEVICES, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Unaudited) (thousands)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
| April 30, 2016 | | May 2, 2015 | | April 30, 2016 | | May 2, 2015 |
Net income | $ | 170,573 |
| | $ | 205,338 |
| | $ | 335,077 |
| | $ | 384,095 |
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments | 8,050 |
| | 1,389 |
| | (64 | ) | | (7,474 | ) |
Change in fair value of available-for-sale securities classified as short-term investments (net of taxes of $42, $92, $42 and $120, respectively) | 605 |
| | 527 |
| | 530 |
| | 221 |
|
Change in fair value of derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges (net of taxes of $1,495, $7,071, $1,138, and $7,821, respectively) | 7,880 |
| | 17,010 |
| | 6,300 |
| | (14,816 | ) |
Changes in pension plans including prior service cost, transition obligation, net actuarial loss and foreign currency translation adjustments (net of taxes of $52, $281, $102, and $563 respectively) | (453 | ) | | 2,640 |
| | 360 |
| | 19,740 |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss) | 16,082 |
| | 21,566 |
| | 7,126 |
| | (2,329 | ) |
Comprehensive income | $ | 186,655 |
| | $ | 226,904 |
| | $ | 342,203 |
| | $ | 381,766 |
|
See accompanying notes.
ANALOG DEVICES, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) (thousands, except share and per share amounts) |
| | | | | | | |
| April 30, 2016 | | October 31, 2015 (as adjusted Note 1) |
ASSETS | |
| | |
|
Current Assets | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 1,119,662 |
| | $ | 884,353 |
|
Short-term investments | 2,634,419 |
| | 2,144,575 |
|
Accounts receivable, net | 398,979 |
| | 466,527 |
|
Inventories (1) | 399,459 |
| | 412,314 |
|
Deferred tax assets | — |
| | 129,241 |
|
Prepaid income tax | 22,737 |
| | 1,941 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 52,618 |
| | 40,597 |
|
Total current assets | 4,627,874 |
| | 4,079,548 |
|
Property, Plant and Equipment, at Cost | | | |
Land and buildings | 561,020 |
| | 559,660 |
|
Machinery and equipment | 1,959,460 |
| | 1,932,727 |
|
Office equipment | 57,017 |
| | 54,099 |
|
Leasehold improvements | 55,876 |
| | 55,609 |
|
| 2,633,373 |
| | 2,602,095 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization | 2,007,211 |
| | 1,957,985 |
|
Net property, plant and equipment | 626,162 |
| | 644,110 |
|
Other Assets | | | |
Deferred compensation plan investments | 24,612 |
| | 23,753 |
|
Other investments | 26,068 |
| | 17,482 |
|
Goodwill | 1,639,165 |
| | 1,636,526 |
|
Intangible assets, net | 548,374 |
| | 583,517 |
|
Deferred tax assets | 35,912 |
| | 33,280 |
|
Other assets | 42,125 |
| | 40,561 |
|
Total other assets | 2,316,256 |
| | 2,335,119 |
|
| $ | 7,570,292 |
| | $ | 7,058,777 |
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | |
Current Liabilities | | | |
Accounts payable | $ | 165,790 |
| | $ | 174,247 |
|
Deferred income on shipments to distributors, net | 317,290 |
| | 300,087 |
|
Income taxes payable | 5,627 |
| | 15,062 |
|
Debt, current | — |
| | 374,594 |
|
Accrued liabilities | 195,893 |
| | 249,595 |
|
Total current liabilities | 684,600 |
| | 1,113,585 |
|
Non-current liabilities | | | |
Long-term debt | 1,731,336 |
| | 495,341 |
|
Deferred income taxes | 125,196 |
| | 227,376 |
|
Deferred compensation plan liability | 24,612 |
| | 23,753 |
|
Other non-current liabilities | 130,847 |
| | 125,763 |
|
Total non-current liabilities | 2,011,991 |
| | 872,233 |
|
Commitments and contingencies |
|
| |
|
|
Shareholders’ Equity | | | |
Preferred stock, $1.00 par value, 471,934 shares authorized, none outstanding | — |
| | — |
|
Common stock, $0.16 2/3 par value, 1,200,000,000 shares authorized, 307,349,804 shares issued and outstanding (312,060,682 on October 31, 2015) | 51,226 |
| | 52,011 |
|
Capital in excess of par value | 348,391 |
| | 634,484 |
|
Retained earnings | 4,517,809 |
| | 4,437,315 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (43,725 | ) | | (50,851 | ) |
Total shareholders’ equity | 4,873,701 |
| | 5,072,959 |
|
| $ | 7,570,292 |
| | $ | 7,058,777 |
|
| |
(1) | Includes $2,719 and $2,923 related to stock-based compensation at April 30, 2016 and October 31, 2015, respectively. |
See accompanying notes.
ANALOG DEVICES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(thousands)
|
| | | | | | | |
| Six Months Ended |
| April 30, 2016 | | May 2, 2015 |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | |
Net income | $ | 335,077 |
| | $ | 384,095 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operations: | | | |
Depreciation | 66,692 |
| | 63,809 |
|
Amortization of intangibles | 36,787 |
| | 49,893 |
|
Stock-based compensation expense | 31,568 |
| | 36,472 |
|
Loss on extinguishment of debt | 3,290 |
| | — |
|
Excess tax benefit-stock options | (4,198 | ) | | (15,777 | ) |
Deferred income taxes | (7,178 | ) | | (9,396 | ) |
Other non-cash activity | 1,244 |
| | 5,575 |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities | 76,626 |
| | (1,987 | ) |
Total adjustments | 204,831 |
| | 128,589 |
|
Net cash provided by operating activities | 539,908 |
| | 512,684 |
|
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | |
Purchases of short-term available-for-sale investments | (3,571,764 | ) | | (2,872,197 | ) |
Maturities of short-term available-for-sale investments | 2,932,226 |
| | 1,855,561 |
|
Sales of short-term available-for-sale investments | 150,266 |
| | 875,650 |
|
Additions to property, plant and equipment | (48,645 | ) | | (72,989 | ) |
Payments for acquisitions, net of cash acquired | (2,203 | ) | | (118 | ) |
Increase in other assets | (9,457 | ) | | (8,197 | ) |
Net cash used for investing activities | (549,577 | ) | | (222,290 | ) |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | |
Early termination of debt | (378,156 | ) | | — |
|
Payments of derivative instruments | (33,430 | ) | | — |
|
Proceeds from debt | 1,235,331 |
| | — |
|
Dividend payments to shareholders | (254,583 | ) | | (239,966 | ) |
Repurchase of common stock | (345,627 | ) | | (83,911 | ) |
Proceeds from employee stock plans | 22,709 |
| | 94,883 |
|
Changes in other financing activities | (5,330 | ) | | (7,551 | ) |
Excess tax benefit-stock options | 4,198 |
| | 15,777 |
|
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities | 245,112 |
| | (220,768 | ) |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | (134 | ) | | (2,643 | ) |
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | 235,309 |
| | 66,983 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 884,353 |
| | 569,233 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 1,119,662 |
| | $ | 636,216 |
|
See accompanying notes.
ANALOG DEVICES, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 2016
(all tabular amounts in thousands except per share amounts and percentages)
Note 1 – Basis of Presentation
In the opinion of management, the information furnished in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements reflects all normal recurring adjustments that are necessary to fairly state the results for these interim periods and should be read in conjunction with Analog Devices, Inc.’s (the Company) Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2015 (fiscal 2015) and related notes. The results of operations for the interim periods shown in this report are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending October 29, 2016 (fiscal 2016) or any future period.
Certain amounts reported in previous periods have been reclassified to conform to the fiscal 2016 presentation. As further discussed in Note 16, the Company adopted the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2015-03, Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs (ASU 2015-03), in the first quarter of fiscal 2016. As shown in the table below, pursuant to the guidance in ASU 2015-03 the Company has reclassified unamortized debt issuance costs associated with its senior notes in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of October 31, 2015 as follows (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| October 30, 2015 as presented | | Reclassifications | | October 31, 2015 as adjusted |
Other assets | $ | 43,962 |
| | $ | (3,401 | ) | | $ | 40,561 |
|
Total other assets | $ | 2,338,520 |
| | $ | (3,401 | ) | | $ | 2,335,119 |
|
Total assets | $ | 7,062,178 |
| | $ | (3,401 | ) | | $ | 7,058,777 |
|
Current debt | $ | 374,839 |
| | $ | (245 | ) | | $ | 374,594 |
|
Current liabilities | $ | 1,113,830 |
| | $ | (245 | ) | | $ | 1,113,585 |
|
Long-term debt | $ | 498,497 |
| | $ | (3,156 | ) | | $ | 495,341 |
|
Total non-current liabilities | $ | 875,389 |
| | $ | (3,156 | ) | | $ | 872,233 |
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity | $ | 7,062,178 |
| | $ | (3,401 | ) | | $ | 7,058,777 |
|
The Company has a 52-53 week fiscal year that ends on the Saturday closest to the last day in October. Fiscal 2016 and fiscal 2015 are 52-week fiscal years.
Note 2 – Revenue Recognition
Revenue from product sales to customers is generally recognized when title passes, which is upon shipment in the U.S. and in certain foreign countries. Revenue from product sales to customers in other foreign countries is recognized subsequent to product shipment. Title for shipments to these other foreign countries ordinarily passes within a week of shipment. Accordingly, the Company defers the revenue recognized relating to these other foreign countries until title has passed. For multiple element arrangements, the Company allocates arrangement consideration among the elements based on the relative fair values of those elements as determined using vendor-specific objective evidence or third-party evidence. The Company uses its best estimate of selling price to allocate arrangement consideration between the deliverables in cases where neither vendor-specific objective evidence nor third-party evidence is available. A reserve for sales returns and allowances for customers is recorded based on historical experience or specific identification of an event necessitating a reserve.
Revenue from contracts with the United States government, government prime contractors and some commercial customers is generally recorded on a percentage of completion basis using either units delivered or costs incurred as the measurement basis for progress towards completion. The output measure is used to measure results directly and is generally the best measure of progress toward completion in circumstances in which a reliable measure of output can be established. Estimated revenue in excess of amounts billed is reported as unbilled receivables. Contract accounting requires judgment in estimating costs and assumptions related to technical issues and delivery schedule. Contract costs include material, subcontract costs, labor and an allocation of indirect costs. The estimation of costs at completion of a contract is subject to numerous variables involving contract costs and estimates as to the length of time to complete the contract. Changes in contract performance, estimated gross margin, including the impact of final contract settlements, and estimated losses are recognized in the period in which the changes or losses are determined.
In all regions of the world, the Company defers revenue and the related cost of sales on shipments to distributors until the distributors resell the products to their customers. As a result, the Company’s revenue fully reflects end customer purchases and is not impacted by distributor inventory levels. Sales to distributors are made under agreements that allow distributors to receive price-adjustment credits, as discussed below, and to return qualifying products for credit, as determined by the Company, in order to reduce the amounts of slow-moving, discontinued or obsolete product from their inventory. These agreements limit such returns to a certain percentage of the value of the Company’s shipments to that distributor during the prior quarter. In addition, distributors are allowed to return unsold products if the Company terminates the relationship with the distributor.
Distributors are granted price-adjustment credits for sales to their customers when the distributor’s standard cost (i.e., the Company’s sales price to the distributor) does not provide the distributor with an appropriate margin on its sales to its customers. As distributors negotiate selling prices with their customers, the final sales price agreed upon with the customer will be influenced by many factors, including the particular product being sold, the quantity ordered, the particular customer, the geographic location of the distributor and the competitive landscape. As a result, the distributor may request and receive a price-adjustment credit from the Company to allow the distributor to earn an appropriate margin on the transaction.
Distributors are also granted price-adjustment credits in the event of a price decrease subsequent to the date the product was shipped and billed to the distributor. Generally, the Company will provide a credit equal to the difference between the price paid by the distributor (less any prior credits on such products) and the new price for the product multiplied by the quantity of the specific product in the distributor’s inventory at the time of the price decrease.
Given the uncertainties associated with the levels of price-adjustment credits to be granted to distributors, the sales price to the distributor is not fixed or determinable until the distributor resells the products to their customers. Therefore, the Company defers revenue recognition from sales to distributors until the distributors have sold the products to their customers.
Title to the inventory transfers to the distributor at the time of shipment or delivery to the distributor, and payment from the distributor is due in accordance with the Company’s standard payment terms. These payment terms are not contingent upon the distributors’ sale of the products to their customers. Upon title transfer to distributors, inventory is reduced for the cost of goods shipped, the margin (sales less cost of sales) is recorded as “deferred income on shipments to distributors, net” and an account receivable is recorded. Shipping costs are charged to cost of sales as incurred.
The deferred costs of sales to distributors have historically had very little risk of impairment due to the margins the Company earns on sales of its products and the relatively long life-cycle of the Company’s products. Product returns from distributors that are ultimately scrapped have historically been immaterial. In addition, price protection and price-adjustment credits granted to distributors historically have not exceeded the margins the Company earns on sales of its products. The Company continuously monitors the level and nature of product returns and is in frequent contact with the distributors to ensure reserves are established for all known material issues.
As of April 30, 2016 and October 31, 2015, the Company had gross deferred revenue of $398.7 million and $379.9 million, respectively, and gross deferred cost of sales of $81.4 million and $79.8 million, respectively.
The Company generally offers a twelve-month warranty for its products. The Company’s warranty policy provides for replacement of defective products. Specific accruals are recorded for known product warranty issues. Product warranty expenses during each of the three- and six-month periods ended April 30, 2016 and May 2, 2015 were not material.
Note 3 – Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-based compensation is measured at the grant date based on the grant-date fair value of the awards ultimately expected to vest, and is recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, which is generally five years for stock options and three years for restricted stock units. In addition to restricted stock units with a service condition, the Company grants restricted stock units with both a market condition and a service condition (market-based restricted stock units). The number of shares of the Company's common stock to be issued upon vesting of market-based restricted stock units will range from 0% to 200% of the target amount, based on the comparison of the Company's total shareholder return (TSR) to the median TSR of a specified peer group over a three-year period. TSR is a measure of stock price appreciation plus any dividends paid during the performance period. Determining the amount of stock-based compensation to be recorded for stock options and market-based restricted stock units requires the Company to develop estimates to calculate the grant-date fair value of awards.
Modification of Awards — The Company has from time to time modified the vesting terms of its equity awards to employees and directors. The modifications made to the Company’s equity awards in the first six months of fiscal 2016 or fiscal 2015 did not result in significant incremental compensation costs, either individually or in the aggregate.
Grant-Date Fair Value — The Company uses the Black-Scholes valuation model to calculate the grant-date fair value of stock option awards and the Monte Carlo simulation model to calculate the grant-date fair value of market-based restricted stock units. The use of these valuation models requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions, such as expected volatility, expected term, risk-free interest rate, expected dividend yield and forfeiture rates. The grant-date fair value of restricted stock units with only a service condition represents the value of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant, reduced by the present value of dividends expected to be paid on the Company’s common stock prior to vesting.
Information pertaining to the Company’s stock option awards and the related estimated weighted-average assumptions to calculate the fair value of stock options using the Black-Scholes valuation model granted during the three- and six-month periods ended April 30, 2016 and May 2, 2015 are as follows:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
Stock Options | April 30, 2016 | | May 2, 2015 | | April 30, 2016 | | May 2, 2015 |
Options granted (in thousands) | 1,679 |
| | 1,853 |
| | 1,715 |
| | 1,908 |
|
Weighted-average exercise price |
| $54.90 |
| |
| $57.28 |
| |
| $54.90 |
| |
| $57.11 |
|
Weighted-average grant-date fair value |
| $12.81 |
| |
| $10.41 |
| |
| $12.79 |
| |
| $10.33 |
|
Assumptions: | | | | | | | |
Weighted-average expected volatility | 34.3% |
| | 25.9 | % | | 34.3 | % | | 25.8 | % |
Weighted-average expected term (in years) | 5.1 |
| | 5.3 |
| | 5.1 |
| | 5.3 |
|
Weighted-average risk-free interest rate | 1.4 | % | | 1.6 | % | | 1.4 | % | | 1.6 | % |
Weighted-average expected dividend yield | 3.1 | % | | 2.8 | % | | 3.1 | % | | 2.8 | % |
The Company utilizes the Monte Carlo simulation valuation model to value market-based restricted stock units. The Monte Carlo simulation model utilizes multiple input variables that determine the probability of satisfying the performance conditions stipulated in the award grant and calculates the fair market value for the market-based restricted stock units granted. The Monte Carlo simulation model also uses stock price volatility and other variables to estimate the probability of satisfying the performance conditions, including the possibility that the market condition may not be satisfied, and the resulting fair value of the award. Information pertaining to the market-based restricted stock units and the related estimated assumptions used to calculate the fair value of the market-based restricted stock units granted during the three- and six-month periods ended April 30, 2016 and May 2, 2015 using the Monte Carlo simulation model are as follows:
|
| | | | | | | |
| Three and Six Months Ended | | Three and Six Months Ended |
Market-based Restricted Stock Units | April 30, 2016 | | May 2, 2015 |
Units granted (in thousands) | 102 |
| | 75 |
|
Grant-date fair value |
| $58.95 |
| |
| $55.67 |
|
Assumptions: | | | |
Historical stock price volatility | 25.1 | % | | 20.0 | % |
Risk-free interest rate | 1.1 | % | | 1.1 | % |
Expected dividend yield | 3.0 | % | | 2.8 | % |
Expected volatility — The Company is responsible for estimating volatility and has considered a number of factors, including third-party estimates. The Company currently believes that the exclusive use of implied volatility results in the best estimate of the grant-date fair value of employee stock options because it reflects the market’s current expectations of future volatility. In evaluating the appropriateness of exclusively relying on implied volatility, the Company concluded that: (1) options in the Company’s common stock are actively traded with sufficient volume on several exchanges; (2) the market prices of both the traded options and the underlying shares are measured at a similar point in time to each other and on a date close to the grant date of the employee share options; (3) the traded options have exercise prices that are both near-the-money and close to the exercise price of the employee share options; and (4) the remaining maturities of the traded options used to estimate volatility are at least one year. The Company utilizes historical volatility as an input variable of the Monte Carlo simulation to estimate the grant date fair value of market-based restricted stock units. The market performance measure of these awards is based upon the interaction of multiple peer companies. Given the Company is required to use consistent statistical properties in the Monte Carlo simulation and implied volatility is not available across the population, historical volatility must be used.
Expected term — The Company uses historical employee exercise and option expiration data to estimate the expected term assumption for the Black-Scholes grant-date valuation. The Company believes that this historical data is currently the best estimate of the expected term of a new option, and that generally its employees exhibit similar exercise behavior.
Risk-free interest rate — The yield on zero-coupon U.S. Treasury securities for a period that is commensurate with the expected term assumption is used as the risk-free interest rate.
Expected dividend yield — Expected dividend yield is calculated by annualizing the cash dividend declared by the Company’s Board of Directors for the current quarter and dividing that result by the closing stock price on the date of grant. Until such time as the Company’s Board of Directors declares a cash dividend for an amount that is different from the current quarter’s cash dividend, the current dividend will be used in deriving this assumption. Cash dividends are not paid on options, restricted stock or restricted stock units.
Stock-Based Compensation Expense
The amount of stock-based compensation expense recognized during a period is based on the value of the awards that are ultimately expected to vest. Forfeitures are estimated at the time of grant and revised, if necessary, in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates. The term “forfeitures” is distinct from “cancellations” or “expirations” and represents only the unvested portion of the surrendered stock-based award. Based on an analysis of its historical forfeitures, the Company has applied an annual forfeiture rate of 4.7% to all unvested stock-based awards as of April 30, 2016. This analysis will be re-evaluated quarterly and the forfeiture rate will be adjusted as necessary. Ultimately, the actual expense recognized over the vesting period will only be for those options that vest.
Additional paid-in-capital (APIC) Pool
The APIC pool represents the excess tax benefits related to share-based compensation that are available to absorb future tax deficiencies. If the amount of future tax deficiencies is greater than the available APIC pool, the Company records the excess as income tax expense in its condensed consolidated statements of income. During the three- and six-month periods ended April 30, 2016 and May 2, 2015, the Company had a sufficient APIC pool to cover any tax deficiencies recorded and as a result, these deficiencies did not affect its results of operations.
Stock-Based Compensation Activity
A summary of the activity under the Company’s stock option plans as of April 30, 2016 and changes during the three- and six-month periods then ended is presented below:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Activity during the Three Months Ended April 30, 2016 | Options Outstanding (in thousands) | | Weighted- Average Exercise Price Per Share | | Weighted- Average Remaining Contractual Term in Years | | Aggregate Intrinsic Value |
Options outstanding at January 30, 2016 | 11,924 |
| |
| $41.67 |
| | | | |
Options granted | 1,679 |
| |
| $54.90 |
| | | | |
Options exercised | (460 | ) | |
| $36.04 |
| | | | |
Options forfeited | (169 | ) | |
| $48.84 |
| | | | |
Options expired | (2 | ) | |
| $58.73 |
| | | | |
Options outstanding at April 30, 2016 | 12,972 |
| |
| $43.49 |
| | 6.2 | |
| $168,491 |
|
Options exercisable at April 30, 2016 | 7,638 |
| |
| $37.19 |
| | 4.7 | |
| $146,569 |
|
Options vested or expected to vest at April 30, 2016 (1) | 12,466 |
| |
| $43.07 |
| | 6.1 | |
| $167,037 |
|
| |
(1) | In addition to the vested options, the Company expects a portion of the unvested options to vest at some point in the future. The number of options expected to vest is calculated by applying an estimated forfeiture rate to the unvested options. |
|
| | | | | | |
Activity during the Six Months Ended April 30, 2016 | Options Outstanding (in thousands) | | Weighted- Average Exercise Price Per Share |
Options outstanding at October 31, 2015 | 12,181 |
| |
| $41.60 |
|
Options granted | 1,715 |
| |
| $54.90 |
|
Options exercised | (641 | ) | |
| $35.61 |
|
Options forfeited | (274 | ) | |
| $49.70 |
|
Options expired | (9 | ) | |
| $42.37 |
|
Options outstanding at April 30, 2016 | 12,972 |
| |
| $43.49 |
|
During the three and six months ended April 30, 2016, the total intrinsic value of options exercised (i.e., the difference between the market price at exercise and the price paid by the employee to exercise the options) was $9.7 million and $13.9 million, respectively, and the total amount of proceeds received by the Company from the exercise of these options was $16.5 million and $22.7 million, respectively.
During the three and six months ended May 2, 2015, the total intrinsic value of options exercised (i.e., the difference between the market price at exercise and the price paid by the employee to exercise the options) was $42.8 million and $72.9 million, respectively, and the total amount of proceeds received by the Company from the exercise of these options was $52.1 million and $94.9 million, respectively.
A summary of the Company’s restricted stock unit award activity as of April 30, 2016 and changes during the three- and six-month periods then ended is presented below:
|
| | | | | | |
Activity during the Three Months Ended April 30, 2016 | Restricted Stock Units Outstanding (in thousands) | | Weighted- Average Grant- Date Fair Value Per Share |
Restricted stock units outstanding at January 30, 2016 | 2,600 |
| |
| $47.76 |
|
Units granted | 893 |
| |
| $51.22 |
|
Restrictions lapsed | (679 | ) | |
| $43.48 |
|
Forfeited | (61 | ) | |
| $49.25 |
|
Restricted stock units outstanding at April 30, 2016 | 2,753 |
| |
| $49.89 |
|
|
| | | | | | |
Activity during the Six Months Ended April 30, 2016 | Restricted Stock Units Outstanding (in thousands) | | Weighted- Average Grant- Date Fair Value Per Share |
Restricted stock units outstanding at October 31, 2015 | 2,698 |
| |
| $47.59 |
|
Units granted | 977 |
| |
| $51.41 |
|
Restrictions lapsed | (814 | ) | |
| $44.14 |
|
Forfeited | (108 | ) | |
| $49.15 |
|
Restricted stock units outstanding at April 30, 2016 | 2,753 |
| |
| $49.89 |
|
As of April 30, 2016, there was $142.3 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested stock-based awards comprised of stock options and restricted stock units. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.5 years. The total grant-date fair value of shares that vested during the three- and six-month periods ended April 30, 2016 was approximately $47.9 million and $57.3 million, respectively. The total grant-date fair value of shares that vested during the three- and six-month periods ended May 2, 2015 was approximately $42.1 million and $58.8 million, respectively.
Note 4 – Common Stock Repurchase
The Company’s common stock repurchase program has been in place since August 2004. In the aggregate, the Board of Directors has authorized the Company to repurchase $6.2 billion of the Company’s common stock under the program. Under the program, the Company may repurchase outstanding shares of its common stock from time to time in the open market and through privately negotiated transactions. Unless terminated earlier by resolution of the Company’s Board of Directors, the repurchase program will expire when the Company has repurchased all shares authorized under the program. As of April 30, 2016, the Company had repurchased a total of approximately 146.6 million shares of its common stock for approximately $5.4 billion under this program. As of April 30, 2016, an additional $814.8 million remains available for repurchase of shares under
the current authorized program. The repurchased shares are held as authorized but unissued shares of common stock. The Company also, from time to time, repurchases shares in settlement of employee minimum tax withholding obligations due upon the vesting of restricted stock units. The withholding amount is based on the employee's minimum statutory withholding requirement. Any future common stock repurchases will be dependent upon several factors, including the Company's financial performance, outlook, liquidity and the amount of cash the Company has available in the United States.
Note 5 – Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The following table provides the changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (OCI) by component and the related tax effects during the first six months of fiscal 2016.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Foreign currency translation adjustment | | Unrealized holding gains on available for sale securities classified as short-term investments | | Unrealized holding (losses) on available for sale securities classified as short-term investments | | Unrealized holding gains (losses) on derivatives | | Pension plans | | Total |
October 31, 2015 | $ | (18,057 | ) | | $ | 216 |
| | $ | (544 | ) | | $ | (17,692 | ) | | $ | (14,774 | ) | | $ | (50,851 | ) |
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications | (64 | ) | | 139 |
| | 433 |
| | 3,931 |
| | 111 |
| | 4,550 |
|
Amounts reclassified out of other comprehensive income (loss) | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 3,507 |
| | 351 |
| | 3,858 |
|
Tax effects | — |
| | (13 | ) | | (29 | ) | | (1,138 | ) | | (102 | ) | | (1,282 | ) |
Other comprehensive income (loss) | (64 | ) | | 126 |
| | 404 |
| | 6,300 |
| | 360 |
| | 7,126 |
|
April 30, 2016 | $ | (18,121 | ) | | $ | 342 |
| | $ | (140 | ) | | $ | (11,392 | ) | | $ | (14,414 | ) | | $ | (43,725 | ) |
The amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) with presentation location during each period were as follows:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended | | |
Comprehensive Income Component | | April 30, 2016 | | May 2, 2015 | | April 30, 2016 | | May 2, 2015 | | Location |
Unrealized holding losses (gains) on derivatives | | | | | | | | | | |
Currency forwards | | $ | 147 |
| | $ | 2,980 |
| | $ | 1,626 |
| | $ | 5,342 |
| | Cost of sales |
| | 27 |
| | 1,841 |
| | 690 |
| | 3,236 |
| | Research and development |
| | (448 | ) | | 2,803 |
| | 346 |
| | 5,293 |
| | Selling, marketing, general and administrative |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (1,466 | ) | | (a) |
Treasury rate lock | | (274 | ) | | (274 | ) | | (548 | ) | | (548 | ) | | Interest expense |
Swap rate lock | | 836 |
| | — |
| | 1,393 |
| | — |
| | Interest expense |
| | 288 |
| | 7,350 |
| | 3,507 |
| | 11,857 |
| | Total before tax |
| | (243 | ) | | (851 | ) | | (753 | ) | | (1,397 | ) | | Tax |
| | $ | 45 |
| | $ | 6,499 |
| | $ | 2,754 |
| | $ | 10,460 |
| | Net of tax |
| |
| | | | | | | | |
Amortization of pension components | | | | | |
| | | | |
Transition obligation | | $ | 4 |
| | $ | 5 |
| | $ | 8 |
| | $ | 10 |
| | (b) |
Prior service credit | | — |
| | (62 | ) | | — |
| | (124 | ) | | (b) |
Actuarial losses | | 176 |
| | 1,924 |
| | 343 |
| | 3,862 |
| | (b) |
| | 180 |
| | 1,867 |
| | 351 |
|
| 3,748 |
| | Total before tax |
| | (52 | ) | | (281 | ) | | (102 | ) | | (563 | ) | | Tax |
| | $ | 128 |
| | $ | 1,586 |
| | $ | 249 |
| | $ | 3,185 |
| | Net of tax |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax | | $ | 173 |
| | $ | 8,085 |
| | $ | 3,003 |
| | $ | 13,645 |
| | |
______________
a) The gain related to a fixed asset purchase was reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to fixed assets which will depreciate into earnings over its expected useful life.
b) The amortization of pension components is included in the computation of net periodic pension cost. For further information see Note 13, Retirement Plans, contained in Item 8 of the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2015.
The Company estimates $3.8 million of forward foreign currency derivative instruments included in OCI will be reclassified into earnings within the next twelve months. There was no ineffectiveness related to designated forward foreign currency derivative instruments in the three- and six-month periods ended April 30, 2016 and May 2, 2015.
Gross unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities classified as short-term investments at April 30, 2016 and October 31, 2015 are as follows:
|
| | | | | | | |
| April 30, 2016 | | October 31, 2015 |
Unrealized gains on securities classified as short-term investments | $ | 371 |
| | $ | 233 |
|
Unrealized losses on securities classified as short-term investments | (150 | ) | | (584 | ) |
Net unrealized losses on securities classified as short-term investments | $ | 221 |
| | $ | (351 | ) |
As of April 30, 2016, the Company held 81 investment securities, 27 of which were in an unrealized loss position with gross unrealized losses of $0.1 million and an aggregate fair value of $1.1 billion. As of October 31, 2015, the Company held 76 investment securities, 23 of which were in an unrealized loss position with gross unrealized losses of $0.6 million and an aggregate fair value of $823.4 million. These unrealized losses were primarily related to corporate obligations that earn lower
interest rates than current market rates. None of these investments have been in a loss position for more than twelve months. As the Company does not intend to sell these investments and it is unlikely that the Company will be required to sell the investments before recovery of their amortized basis, which will be at maturity, the Company does not consider those investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at April 30, 2016 and October 31, 2015.
Realized gains or losses on investments are determined based on the specific identification basis and are recognized in nonoperating expense (income). There were no material net realized gains or losses from the sales of available-for-sale investments during any of the fiscal periods presented.
Note 6 – Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share is computed based only on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period, plus the dilutive effect of potential future issuances of common stock relating to stock option programs and other potentially dilutive securities using the treasury stock method. In calculating diluted earnings per share, the dilutive effect of stock options is computed using the average market price for the respective period. In addition, the assumed proceeds under the treasury stock method include the average unrecognized compensation expense of stock options that are in-the-money and restricted stock units. This results in the “assumed” buyback of additional shares, thereby reducing the dilutive impact of in-the-money stock options. Potential shares related to certain of the Company’s outstanding stock options were excluded because they were anti-dilutive. Those potential shares, determined based on the weighted average exercise prices during the respective periods, related to the Company’s outstanding stock options could be dilutive in the future.
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
| April 30, 2016 | | May 2, 2015 | | April 30, 2016 | | May 2, 2015 |
Net Income | $ | 170,573 |
| | $ | 205,338 |
| | $ | 335,077 |
| | $ | 384,095 |
|
Basic shares: | | | | | | | |
Weighted-average shares outstanding | 308,790 |
| | 312,660 |
| | 309,978 |
| | 311,967 |
|
Earnings per share basic: | $ | 0.55 |
| | $ | 0.66 |
| | $ | 1.08 |
| | $ | 1.23 |
|
Diluted shares: | | | | | | | |
Weighted-average shares outstanding | 308,790 |
| | 312,660 |
| | 309,978 |
| | 311,967 |
|
Assumed exercise of common stock equivalents | 3,460 |
| | 4,387 |
| | 3,543 |
| | 4,398 |
|
Weighted-average common and common equivalent shares | 312,250 |
| | 317,047 |
| | 313,521 |
| | 316,365 |
|
Earnings per share diluted: | $ | 0.55 |
| | $ | 0.65 |
| | $ | 1.07 |
| | $ | 1.21 |
|
Anti-dilutive shares related to: | | | | | | | |
Outstanding stock options | 4,131 |
| | 1,879 |
| | 3,364 |
| | 2,042 |
|
Note 7 – Special Charges
The Company monitors global macroeconomic conditions on an ongoing basis and continues to assess opportunities for improved operational effectiveness and efficiency, as well as a better alignment of expenses with revenues. As a result of these assessments, the Company has undertaken various restructuring actions over the past several years. These actions are described below.
The following tables display the special charges taken for ongoing actions in fiscal 2016 and a roll-forward from October 31, 2015 to April 30, 2016 of the employee separation and exit cost accruals established related to these actions.
|
| | | |
| Reduction of Operating Costs |
Statements of Income | Fiscal 2016 |
Workforce reductions | $ | 13,684 |
|
Total Special Charges | $ | 13,684 |
|
|
| | | |
Accrued Restructuring | Reduction of Operating Costs |
Balance at October 31, 2015 | $ | 5,877 |
|
Severance payments | (1,984 | ) |
Effect of foreign currency on accrual | 1 |
|
Balance at January 30, 2016 | $ | 3,894 |
|
Second quarter 2016 special charge | 13,684 |
|
Severance payments | (2,177 | ) |
Effect of foreign currency on accrual | 8 |
|
Balance at April 30, 2016 | $ | 15,409 |
|
Reduction of Operating Costs
During the fiscal year ended November 1, 2014 (fiscal 2014), the Company recorded special charges of approximately $37.3 million. These special charges included $37.9 million for severance and fringe benefit costs in accordance with the Company's ongoing benefit plan or statutory requirements at foreign locations for 341 manufacturing, engineering and selling, marketing, general and administrative (SMG&A) employees; $0.5 million for lease obligation costs for facilities that the Company ceased using during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2014; and $0.4 million for the impairment of assets that have no future use located at closed facilities. The Company reversed approximately $1.4 million of its severance accrual related to charges taken in the fiscal year ended November 2, 2013 (fiscal 2013) primarily due to severance costs being lower than the Company's estimates. The Company terminated the employment of all employees associated with this action.
During the second quarter of fiscal 2016, the Company recorded special charges of approximately $13.7 million for severance and fringe benefit costs in accordance with the Company's ongoing benefit plan for 123 manufacturing, engineering and SMG&A employees. As of April 30, 2016, the Company still employed 106 of the 123 employees included in these cost reduction actions. These employees must continue to be employed by the Company until their employment is involuntarily terminated in order to receive the severance benefit.
Note 8 – Segment Information
In the first quarter of fiscal 2016, the Company implemented an organizational change designed to accelerate the Company's capability as a solutions provider to the rapidly evolving market for applications referred to as the Internet of Things. As a result of this organizational change, the Company re-evaluated its reporting structure and concluded that the Company continues to operate in one reportable segment based on the aggregation of seven operating segments. The Company designs, develops, manufactures and markets a broad range of integrated circuits (ICs). The Chief Executive Officer has been identified as the Company's Chief Operating Decision Maker. The Company has determined that all of the Company's operating segments share the following similar economic characteristics, and therefore meet the criteria established for operating segments to be aggregated into one reportable segment, namely:
•The primary source of revenue for each operating segment is the sale of ICs.
•The ICs sold by each of the Company's operating segments are manufactured using similar semiconductor manufacturing processes and raw materials in either the Company’s own production facilities or by third-party wafer fabricators using proprietary processes.
•The Company sells its products to tens of thousands of customers worldwide. Many of these customers use products spanning all operating segments in a wide range of applications.
•The ICs marketed by each of the Company's operating segments are sold globally through a direct sales force, third-party distributors, independent sales representatives and via the Company's website to the same types of customers.
All of the Company's operating segments share a similar long-term financial model as they have similar economic characteristics. The causes for variation in operating and financial performance are the same among the Company's operating segments and include factors such as (i) life cycle and price and cost fluctuations, (ii) number of competitors, (iii) product differentiation and (iv) size of market opportunity. Additionally, each operating segment is subject to the overall cyclical nature of the semiconductor industry. Lastly, the number and composition of employees and the amounts and types of tools and materials required for production of products are similar for each operating segment.
Revenue Trends by End Market
The following table summarizes revenue by end market. The categorization of revenue by end market is determined using a variety of data points including the technical characteristics of the product, the “sold to” customer information, the “ship to”
customer information and the end customer product or application into which the Company’s product will be incorporated. As data systems for capturing and tracking this data evolve and improve, the categorization of products by end market can vary over time. When this occurs, the Company reclassifies revenue by end market for prior periods. Such reclassifications typically do not materially change the sizing of, or the underlying trends of results within, each end market.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended |
| April 30, 2016 | | May 2, 2015 |
| Revenue | | % of Revenue | | Y/Y% | | Revenue | | % of Revenue |
Industrial | $ | 385,287 |
| | 49 | % | | (1 | )% | | $ | 390,051 |
| | 48 | % |
Automotive | 138,031 |
| | 18 | % | | (1 | )% | | 139,757 |
| | 17 | % |
Consumer | 80,038 |
| | 10 | % | | (27 | )% | | 110,059 |
| | 13 | % |
Communications | 175,410 |
| | 23 | % | | (3 | )% | | 181,152 |
| | 22 | % |
Total revenue | $ | 778,766 |
| | 100 | % | | (5 | )% | | $ | 821,019 |
| | 100 | % |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Six Months Ended |
| April 30, 2016 | | May 2, 2015 |
| Revenue | | % of Revenue* | | Y/Y% | | Revenue | | % of Revenue* |
Industrial | $ | 733,634 |
| | 47 | % | | (1 | )% | | $ | 742,750 |
| | 47 | % |
Automotive | 264,547 |
| | 17 | % | | 0 | % | | 263,644 |
| | 17 | % |
Consumer | 206,466 |
| | 13 | % | | 0 | % | | 205,813 |
| | 13 | % |
Communications | 343,548 |
| | 22 | % | | (10 | )% | | 380,798 |
| | 24 | % |
Total revenue | $ | 1,548,195 |
| | 100 | % | | (3 | )% | | $ | 1,593,005 |
| | 100 | % |
____________
* The sum of the individual percentages does not equal the total due to rounding.
Revenue Trends by Geographic Region
Revenue by geographic region, based on the primary location of the Company's customers’ design activity for its products, for the three- and six-month periods ended April 30, 2016 and May 2, 2015 were as follows:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
Region | April 30, 2016 | | May 2, 2015 | | April 30, 2016 | | May 2, 2015 |
United States | $ | 245,283 |
| | $ | 276,193 |
| | $ | 511,952 |
| | $ | 510,840 |
|
Rest of North and South America | 21,423 |
| | 22,200 |
| | 42,135 |
| | 45,360 |
|
Europe | 245,160 |
| | 251,402 |
| | 461,876 |
| | 489,983 |
|
Japan | 69,963 |
| | 82,238 |
| | 140,185 |
| | 164,906 |
|
China | 140,940 |
| | 126,449 |
| | 279,663 |
| | 257,168 |
|
Rest of Asia | 55,997 |
| | 62,537 |
| | 112,384 |
| | 124,748 |
|
Total revenue | $ | 778,766 |
| | $ | 821,019 |
| | $ | 1,548,195 |
| | $ | 1,593,005 |
|
In the three- and six-month periods ended April 30, 2016 and May 2, 2015, the predominant country comprising “Rest of North and South America” is Canada; the predominant countries comprising “Europe” are Germany, Sweden, France and the United Kingdom; and the predominant countries comprising “Rest of Asia” are South Korea and Taiwan.
Note 9 – Fair Value
The Company defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or be paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The Company applies the following fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value into three levels and bases the categorization within the hierarchy upon the lowest level of input that is available and significant to the fair value measurement. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements).
Level 1 — Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date.
Level 2 — Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. If the asset or liability has a specified (contractual) term, a Level 2 input must be observable for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.
Level 3 — Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability in which there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability at the measurement date.
The tables below, set forth by level, presents the Company’s financial assets and liabilities, excluding accrued interest components that are accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as of April 30, 2016 and October 31, 2015. The tables exclude cash on hand and assets and liabilities that are measured at historical cost or any basis other than fair value. As of April 30, 2016 and October 31, 2015, the Company held $53.6 million and $76.4 million, respectively, of cash and held-to-maturity investments that were excluded from the tables below.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| April 30, 2016 |
| Fair Value measurement at Reporting Date using: | | |
| Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | | Significant Other Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | | Total |
Assets | | | | | | | |
Cash equivalents: | | | | | | | |
Available-for-sale: | | | | | | | |
Institutional money market funds | $ | 242,292 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 242,292 |
|
Corporate obligations (1) | — |
| | 823,750 |
| | — |
| | 823,750 |
|
Short-term investments: | | | | | | | |
Available-for-sale: | | | | | | | |
Securities with one year or less to maturity: | | | | | | | |
Corporate obligations (1) | — |
| | 2,137,183 |
| | — |
| | 2,137,183 |
|
Floating rate notes, issued at par | — |
| | 99,954 |
| | — |
| | 99,954 |
|
Floating rate notes (1) | — |
| | 397,282 |
| | — |
| | 397,282 |
|
Other assets: | | | | | | | |
Deferred compensation investments | 25,230 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 25,230 |
|
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts (2) | — |
| | 5,671 |
| | — |
| | 5,671 |
|
Total assets measured at fair value | $ | 267,522 |
| | $ | 3,463,840 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 3,731,362 |
|
Liabilities | | | | | | | |
Contingent consideration | — |
| | — |
| | 4,275 |
| | 4,275 |
|
Total liabilities measured at fair value | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 4,275 |
| | $ | 4,275 |
|
| |
(1) | The amortized cost of the Company’s investments classified as available-for-sale as of April 30, 2016 was $3.3 billion. |
| |
(2) | The Company has a master netting arrangement by counterparty with respect to derivative contracts. See Note 10, Derivatives, for more information related to the Company's master netting arrangements. |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| October 31, 2015 |
| Fair Value measurement at Reporting Date using: | | |
| Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | | Significant Other Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | | Total |
Assets | | | | | | | |
Cash equivalents: | | | | | | | |
Available-for-sale: | | | | | | | |
Institutional money market funds | $ | 198,853 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 198,853 |
|
Corporate obligations (1) | — |
| | 609,082 |
| | — |
| | 609,082 |
|
Short-term investments: | | | | | | | |
Available-for-sale: | | | | | | | |
Securities with one year or less to maturity: | | | | | | | |
Corporate obligations (1) | — |
| | 1,899,374 |
| | — |
| | 1,899,374 |
|
Floating rate notes, issued at par | — |
| | 99,648 |
| | — |
| | 99,648 |
|
Floating rate notes (1) | — |
| | 145,553 |
| | — |
| | 145,553 |
|
Other assets: | | | | | | | |
Deferred compensation investments | 24,124 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 24,124 |
|
Total assets measured at fair value | $ | 222,977 |
| | $ | 2,753,657 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 2,976,634 |
|
Liabilities | | | | | | | |
Contingent consideration | — |
| | — |
| | 2,843 |
| | 2,843 |
|
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts (2) | — |
| | 3,083 |
| | — |
| | 3,083 |
|
Interest rate swap agreements | — |
| | 32,737 |
| | — |
| | 32,737 |
|
Total liabilities measured at fair value | $ | — |
| | $ | 35,820 |
| | $ | 2,843 |
| | $ | 38,663 |
|
| |
(1) | The amortized cost of the Company’s investments classified as available-for-sale as of October 31, 2015 was $2.6 billion. |
| |
(2) | The Company has a master netting arrangement by counterparty with respect to derivative contracts. See Note 10, Derivatives, for more information related to the Company's master netting arrangements. |
The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating its fair value disclosures for financial instruments:
Cash equivalents and short-term investments — These investments are adjusted to fair value based on quoted market prices or are determined using a yield curve model based on current market rates.
Deferred compensation plan investments — The fair value of these mutual fund, money market fund and equity investments are based on quoted market prices.
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts — The estimated fair value of forward foreign currency exchange contracts, which includes derivatives that are accounted for as cash flow hedges and those that are not designated as cash flow hedges, is based on the estimated amount the Company would receive if it sold these agreements at the reporting date taking into consideration current interest rates as well as the creditworthiness of the counterparty for assets and the Company’s creditworthiness for liabilities. The fair value of these instruments is based upon valuation models using current market information such as strike price, spot rate, maturity date and volatility.
Interest rate swap agreements — The fair value of interest rate swap agreements is based on the quoted market price for the same or similar financial instruments.
Contingent consideration — The fair value of the contingent consideration was estimated utilizing the income approach and is based upon significant inputs not observable in the market. The income approach is based on two steps. The first step
involves a projection of the cash flows that is based on the Company’s estimates of the timing and probability of achieving the defined milestones. The second step involves converting the cash flows into a present value equivalent through discounting. The discount rate reflects the Baa costs of debt plus the relevant risk associated with the asset and the time value of money.
The fair value measurement of the contingent consideration encompasses the following significant unobservable inputs:
|
| |
Unobservable Inputs | Range |
Estimated contingent consideration payments | $4,500 |
Discount rate | 0% - 10% |
Timing of cash flows | 1 - 3 years |
Probability of achievement | 100% |
Changes in the fair value of the contingent consideration are recognized in operating income in the period of the estimated fair value change. Significant increases or decreases in any of the inputs in isolation may result in a fluctuation in the fair value measurement.
The following table summarizes the change in the fair value of the contingent consideration measured using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) from October 31, 2015 to April 30, 2016:
|
| | | |
| Contingent Consideration |
Balance as of October 31, 2015 | $ | 2,843 |
|
Contingent consideration liability recorded (1) | 1,500 |
|
Fair value adjustment (2) | (46 | ) |
Effect of foreign currency | (22 | ) |
Balance as of April 30, 2016 | $ | 4,275 |
|
(1) Represents contingent consideration related to acquisitions that were not material to the Company on either an individual or aggregate basis.
(2) Recorded in research and development expense in the Company's condensed consolidated statements of income.
Financial Instruments Not Recorded at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
On April 4, 2011, the Company issued $375.0 million aggregate principal amount of 3.0% senior unsecured notes due April 15, 2016 (the 2016 Notes) with semi-annual fixed interest payments due on April 15 and October 15 of each year, commencing October 15, 2011. In December 2015, the Company redeemed the 2016 Notes. Based on quotes received from third-party banks, the fair value of the 2016 Notes as of October 31, 2015 was $378.6 million, and was classified as a Level 1 measurement according to the fair value hierarchy.
On June 3, 2013, the Company issued $500.0 million aggregate principal amount of 2.875% senior unsecured notes due June 1, 2023 (the 2023 Notes) with semi-annual fixed interest payments due on June 1 and December 1 of each year, commencing December 1, 2013. Based on quotes received from third-party banks, the fair value of the 2023 Notes as of April 30, 2016 and October 31, 2015 was $506.6 million and $480.9 million, respectively, and is classified as a Level 1 measurement according to the fair value hierarchy.
On December 14, 2015, the Company issued $850.0 million aggregate principal amount of 3.9% senior unsecured notes due December 15, 2025 (the 2025 Notes) and $400.0 million aggregate principal amount of 5.3% senior unsecured notes due December 15, 2045 (the 2045 Notes) with semi-annual fixed interest payments due on June 15 and December 15 of each year, commencing June 15, 2016. Based on quotes received from third-party banks, the fair value of the 2025 Notes and 2045 Notes as of April 30, 2016 was $918.0 million and $460.7 million, respectively, and are classified as a Level 1 measurements according to the fair value hierarchy.
Note 10 – Derivatives
Foreign Exchange Exposure Management — The Company enters into forward foreign currency exchange contracts to offset certain operational and balance sheet exposures from the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Such exposures result from the portion of the Company’s operations, assets and liabilities that are denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, primarily the Euro; other significant exposures include the Philippine Peso, the Japanese Yen and the British Pound. These foreign currency exchange contracts are entered into to support transactions made in the normal course of business, and accordingly, are not speculative in nature. The contracts are for periods consistent with the terms of the
underlying transactions, generally one year or less. Hedges related to anticipated transactions are designated and documented at the inception of the respective hedges as cash flow hedges and are evaluated for effectiveness monthly. Derivative instruments are employed to eliminate or minimize certain foreign currency exposures that can be confidently identified and quantified. As the terms of the contract and the underlying transaction are matched at inception, forward contract effectiveness is calculated by comparing the change in fair value of the contract to the change in the forward value of the anticipated transaction, with the effective portion of the gain or loss on the derivative reported as a component of accumulated OCI in shareholders’ equity and reclassified into earnings in the same period during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. Any residual change in fair value of the instruments, or ineffectiveness, is recognized immediately in other (income) expense.
The total notional amounts of forward foreign currency derivative instruments designated as hedging instruments of cash flow hedges denominated in Euros, British Pounds, Philippine Pesos and Japanese Yen as of April 30, 2016 and October 31, 2015 was $184.1 million and $163.9 million, respectively. The fair values of forward foreign currency derivative instruments designated as hedging instruments in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets as of April 30, 2016 and October 31, 2015 were as follows:
|
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | Fair Value At |
| Balance Sheet Location | | April 30, 2016 | | October 31, 2015 |
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts | Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | $ | 5,658 |
| | $ | — |
|
| Accrued liabilities | | $ | — |
| | $ | 3,091 |
|
Additionally, the Company enters into forward foreign currency contracts that economically hedge the gains and losses generated by the re-measurement of certain recorded assets and liabilities in a non-functional currency. Changes in the fair value of these undesignated hedges are recognized in other (income) expense immediately as an offset to the changes in the fair value of the asset or liability being hedged. As of April 30, 2016 and October 31, 2015, the total notional amount of these undesignated hedges was $40.0 million and $57.9 million, respectively. The fair value of these undesignated hedges in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets as of April 30, 2016 and October 31, 2015 was immaterial.
All of the Company’s derivative financial instruments are subject to master netting arrangements that allow the Company and its counterparties to net settle amounts owed to each other. Derivative assets and liabilities that can be net settled under these arrangements have been presented in the Company's consolidated balance sheet on a net basis. As of April 30, 2016 and October 31, 2015, none of the master netting arrangements involved collateral. The following table presents the gross amounts of the Company's derivative assets and liabilities and the net amounts recorded in the Company's consolidated balance sheet:
|
| | | | | | | |
| |
| April 30, 2016 | | October 31, 2015 |
Gross amount of recognized assets (liabilities) | $ | 6,472 |
| | $ | (3,896 | ) |
Gross amounts of recognized (liabilities) assets offset in the consolidated balance sheet | (801 | ) | | 813 |
|
Net assets (liabilities) presented in the consolidated balance sheet | $ | 5,671 |
| | $ | (3,083 | ) |
Interest Rate Exposure Management — The Company's current and future debt may be subject to interest rate risk. The Company utilizes interest rate derivatives to alter interest rate exposure in an attempt to reduce the effects of these changes.
On October 28, 2014, the Company entered into forward starting interest rate swap transactions to hedge its exposure to the variability in future cash flows due to changes in interest rates for the first $500 million of debt issuances expected to occur in the future. On December 1, 2015, these forward starting swaps were terminated resulting in a loss of $33.4 million. Subsequently on December 14, 2015, the Company issued the 2025 Notes and 2045 Notes. The loss was recorded in OCI and will be reclassified out of OCI to interest expense on a straight line basis over the 10-year term of the 2025 Notes.
On April 24, 2013, the Company entered into a treasury rate lock agreement with Bank of America. This agreement allowed the Company to lock a 10-year US Treasury rate of 1.7845% through June 14, 2013 for its anticipated issuance of the 2023 Notes. The Company designated this agreement as a cash flow hedge. On June 3, 2013, the Company terminated the treasury rate lock simultaneously with the issuance of the 2023 Notes which resulted in a gain of approximately $11.0 million. This gain is being amortized into interest expense over the 10-year term of the 2023 Notes.
The market risk associated with the Company’s derivative instruments results from currency exchange rate or interest rate movements that are expected to offset the market risk of the underlying transactions, assets and liabilities being hedged. The counterparties to the agreements relating to the Company’s derivative instruments consist of a number of major international financial institutions with high credit ratings. Based on the credit ratings of the Company’s counterparties as of April 30, 2016 and October 31, 2015, nonperformance is not perceived to be a significant risk. Furthermore, none of the Company’s
derivatives are subject to collateral or other security arrangements and none contain provisions that are dependent on the Company’s credit ratings from any credit rating agency. While the contract or notional amounts of derivative financial instruments provide one measure of the volume of these transactions, they do not represent the amount of the Company’s exposure to credit risk. The amounts potentially subject to credit risk (arising from the possible inability of counterparties to meet the terms of their contracts) are generally limited to the amounts, if any, by which the counterparties’ obligations under the contracts exceed the obligations of the Company to the counterparties. As a result of the above considerations, the Company does not consider the risk of counterparty default to be significant.
The Company records the fair value of its derivative financial instruments in its condensed consolidated financial statements in other current assets, other assets or accrued liabilities, depending on their net position, regardless of the purpose or intent for holding the derivative contract. Changes in the fair value of the derivative financial instruments are either recognized periodically in earnings or in shareholders’ equity as a component of OCI. Changes in the fair value of cash flow hedges are recorded in OCI and reclassified into earnings when the underlying contract matures. Changes in the fair values of derivatives not qualifying for hedge accounting or the ineffective portion of designated hedges are reported in earnings as they occur.
For information on the unrealized holding gains (losses) on derivatives included in and reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income into the condensed consolidated statement of income related to forward foreign currency exchange contracts, see Note 5, Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss).
Note 11 – Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill
The Company evaluates goodwill for impairment annually, as well as whenever events or changes in circumstances suggest that the carrying value of goodwill may not be recoverable. The Company tests goodwill for impairment at the reporting unit level (operating segment or one level below an operating segment) on an annual basis on the first day of the fourth quarter (on or about August 1) or more frequently if indicators of impairment exist. In the first quarter of fiscal 2016, the Company implemented organizational changes designed to accelerate the Company's capability as a solutions provider to the rapidly evolving market for applications referred to as the Internet of Things. The Company performed an impairment analysis immediately prior to and subsequent to the reorganization and evaluated goodwill for impairment as of the date of reorganization. The Company identified its reporting units to be its seven operating segments. The performance of the test involves a two-step process. The first step of the impairment test involves comparing the fair values of the applicable reporting units with their aggregate carrying values, including goodwill. The Company determines the fair value of its reporting units using the income approach methodology of valuation that includes the discounted cash flow method. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value, the Company performs the second step of the goodwill impairment test to determine the amount of impairment loss. The second step of the goodwill impairment test involves comparing the implied fair value of the affected reporting unit's goodwill with the carrying value of that goodwill. There was no impairment of goodwill in any period presented. The Company's next annual impairment assessment will be performed as of the first day of the fourth quarter of fiscal 2016 unless indicators arise that would require the Company to re-evaluate at an earlier date. The following table presents the changes in goodwill during the first six months of fiscal 2016:
|
| | | |
| Six Months Ended |
| April 30, 2016 |
Balance as of October 31, 2015 | $ | 1,636,526 |
|
Goodwill adjustment related to acquisitions (1) | 2,396 |
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment | 243 |
|
Balance as of April 30, 2016 | $ | 1,639,165 |
|
(1) Represents goodwill related to acquisitions that were not material to the Company on either an individual or aggregate basis.
Intangible Assets
The Company reviews finite-lived intangible assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of assets may not be recoverable. Recoverability of these assets is determined by comparison of their carrying value to future undiscounted cash flows the assets are expected to generate over their remaining economic lives. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized in earnings equals the amount by which the carrying value of the assets exceeds their fair value determined by either a quoted market price, if any, or a value determined by utilizing a discounted cash flow technique.
Indefinite-lived intangible assets are tested for impairment on an annual basis on the first day of the fourth quarter (on or about August 1) or more frequently if indicators of impairment exist. The impairment test involves a qualitative assessment on the indefinite-lived intangible assets to determine whether it is more likely-than not that the indefinite-lived intangible asset is impaired. If it is determined that the fair value of the indefinite-lived intangible asset is less than the carrying value, the Company would recognize into earnings the amount by which the carrying value of the assets exceeds the fair value. No impairment of intangible assets resulted from the impairment tests in any of the fiscal periods presented.
Definite-lived intangible assets, are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives or on an accelerated method of amortization that is expected to reflect the estimated pattern of economic use. IPR&D assets are considered indefinite-lived intangible assets until completion or abandonment of the associated research and development (R&D) efforts. Upon completion of the projects, the IPR&D assets will be amortized over their estimated useful lives.
As of April 30, 2016 and October 31, 2015, the Company’s intangible assets consisted of the following:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| April 30, 2016 | | October 31, 2015 |
| Gross Carrying Amount | | Accumulated Amortization | | Gross Carrying Amount | | Accumulated Amortization |
Customer relationships | $ | 625,989 |
| | $ | 123,691 |
| | $ | 624,900 |
| | $ | 88,913 |
|
Technology-based | 15,857 |
| | 6,753 |
| | 15,100 |
| | 4,834 |
|
IPR&D | 37,062 |
| | 90 |
| | 37,264 |
| | — |
|
Total (1) | $ | 678,908 |
| | $ | 130,534 |
| | $ | 677,264 |
| | $ | 93,747 |
|
___________
(1) Foreign intangible asset carrying amounts are affected by foreign currency translation.
Intangible assets, along with the related accumulated amortization, are removed from the table above at the end of the fiscal year they become fully amortized.
For the three- and six-month periods ended April 30, 2016, amortization expense related to finite-lived intangible assets was $18.4 million and $36.8 million, respectively. For the three- and six-month periods ended May 2, 2015, amortization expense related to finite-lived intangible assets was $25.2 million and $49.9 million, respectively. The remaining amortization expense will be recognized over an estimated weighted average life of approximately 3.7 years.
The Company expects annual amortization expense for intangible assets to be:
|
| | | |
Fiscal Year | Amortization Expense |
Remainder of fiscal 2016 |
| $36,960 |
|
2017 |
| $73,921 |
|
2018 |
| $72,862 |
|
2019 |
| $69,913 |
|
2020 |
| $69,674 |
|
Note 12 – Pension Plans
The Company has various defined benefit pension and other retirement plans for certain non-U.S. employees that are consistent with local statutory requirements and practices. The Company’s funding policy for its foreign defined benefit pension plans is consistent with the local requirements of each country. The plans’ assets consist primarily of U.S. and non-U.S. equity securities, bonds, property and cash.
Net periodic pension cost of non-U.S. plans is presented in the following table:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
| April 30, 2016 | | May 2, 2015 | | April 30, 2016 | | May 2, 2015 |
Service cost | $ | 1,394 |
| | $ | 4,056 |
| | $ | 2,773 |
| | $ | 8,880 |
|
Interest cost | 933 |
| | 3,008 |
| | 1,871 |
| | 6,590 |
|
Expected return on plan assets | (959 | ) | | (3,504 | ) | | (1,940 | ) | | (7,669 | ) |
Amortization of initial net obligation | 4 |
| | 5 |
| | 8 |
| | 10 |
|
Amortization of prior service cost | — |
| | (62 | ) | | — |
| | (124 | ) |
Amortization of net loss | 176 |
| | 1,924 |
| | 343 |
| | 3,862 |
|
Net periodic pension cost | $ | 1,548 |
| | $ | 5,427 |
| | $ | 3,055 |
| | $ | 11,549 |
|
Note 13 – Debt
On April 4, 2011, the Company issued $375.0 million aggregate principal amount of 3.0% senior unsecured notes due April 15, 2016 (the 2016 Notes) with semi-annual fixed interest payments due on April 15 and October 15 of each year, commencing October 15, 2011. The sale of the 2016 Notes was made pursuant to the terms of an underwriting agreement, dated March 30, 2011, between the Company and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner and Smith Incorporated, as representative of the several underwriters named therein. The net proceeds of the offering were $370.5 million, after issuing at a discount and deducting expenses, underwriting discounts and commissions, which will be amortized over the term of the 2016 Notes. On December 18, 2015, the Company redeemed the 2016 Notes. The redemption price was 100.79% of the principal amount for the 2016 Notes. In accordance with the applicable guidance, the Company concluded that the debt transaction qualified as a debt extinguishment and recognized a net loss of approximately $3.3 million recorded in the condensed consolidated statement of income in other, net, within non-operating (income) expense. This loss was comprised of the make-whole premium of $3.0 million paid to holders of the 2016 Notes in accordance with the terms of the notes and approximately $0.3 million of debt issuance and discount costs that remained to be amortized. The write-off of the debt issuance costs and discount are reflected in the Company’s consolidated statement of cash flows within operating activities and the make-whole premium is reflected within financing activities.
On June 3, 2013, the Company issued $500.0 million aggregate principal amount of 2.875% senior unsecured notes due June 1, 2023 (the 2023 Notes) with semi-annual fixed interest payments due on June 1 and December 1 of each year, commencing December 1, 2013. The sale of the 2023 Notes was made pursuant to the terms of an underwriting agreement, dated as of May 22, 2013, among the Company and J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, as the representatives of the several underwriters named therein. The net proceeds of the offering were $493.9 million, after discount and issuance costs. Debt discount and issuance costs will be amortized through interest expense over the term of the 2023 Notes. The indenture governing the 2023 Notes contains covenants that may limit the Company's ability to: incur, create, assume or guarantee any debt for borrowed money secured by a lien upon a principal property; enter into sale and lease-back transactions with respect to a principal property; and consolidate with or merge into, or transfer or lease all or substantially all of its assets to, any other party. As of April 30, 2016, the Company was compliant with these covenants. The 2023 Notes are subordinated to any future secured debt and to the other liabilities of the Company's subsidiaries.
On December 14, 2015, the Company issued $850.0 million aggregate principal amount of 3.9% senior unsecured notes due December 15, 2025 (the 2025 Notes) and $400.0 million aggregate principal amount of 5.3% senior unsecured notes due December 15, 2045 (the 2045 Notes) with semi-annual fixed interest payments due on June 15 and December 15 of each year, commencing June 15, 2016. The sale of the 2025 and 2045 Notes was made pursuant to the terms of an underwriting agreement, dated as of December 3, 2015 among the Company and J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, as the representatives of the several underwriters named therein. The net proceeds of the offering were $1.2 billion, after discount and issuance costs. Debt discount and issuance costs will be amortized through interest expense over the term of the 2025 Notes and 2045 Notes. The indenture governing the 2025 Notes and 2045 Notes contains covenants that may limit the Company's ability to: incur, create, assume or guarantee any debt for borrowed money secured by a lien upon a principal property; enter into sale and lease-back transactions with respect to a principal property; and consolidate with or merge into, or transfer or lease all or substantially all of its assets to, any other party. As of April 30, 2016, the Company was compliant with these covenants. The 2025 Notes and 2045 Notes are subordinated to any future secured debt and to the other liabilities of the Company's subsidiaries.
The Company’s debt consisted of the following as of April 30, 2016 and October 31, 2015:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| April 30, 2016 | | October 31, 2015 |
| Principal | | Unamortized discount and debt issuance costs | | Principal | | Unamortized discount and debt issuance costs |
2016 Notes | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 375,000 |
| | $ | 406 |
|
2023 Notes | 500,000 |
| | 4,352 |
| | 500,000 |
| | 4,659 |
|
2025 Notes | 850,000 |
| | 8,472 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
2045 Notes | 400,000 |
| | 5,840 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Total | $ | 1,750,000 |
| | $ | 18,664 |
| | $ | 875,000 |
| | $ | 5,065 |
|
Current Debt | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 375,000 |
| | $ | 406 |
|
Non Current portion | $ | 1,750,000 |
| | $ | 18,664 |
| | $ | 500,000 |
| | $ | 4,659 |
|
Note 14 – Inventories
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or market. The valuation of inventory requires the Company to estimate obsolete or excess inventory as well as inventory that is not of saleable quality. The Company employs a variety of methodologies to determine the net realizable value of its inventory. While a portion of the calculation to record inventory at its net realizable value is based on the age of the inventory and lower of cost or market calculations, a key factor in estimating obsolete or excess inventory requires the Company to estimate the future demand for its products. If actual demand is less than the Company’s estimates, impairment charges, which are recorded to cost of sales, may need to be recorded in future periods. Inventory in excess of saleable amounts is not valued, and the remaining inventory is valued at the lower of cost or market.
Inventories at April 30, 2016 and October 31, 2015 were as follows:
|
| | | | | | | |
| April 30, 2016 | | October 31, 2015 |
Raw materials | $ | 18,491 |
| | $ | 21,825 |
|
Work in process | 269,959 |
| | 261,520 |
|
Finished goods | 111,009 |
| | 128,969 |
|
Total inventories | $ | 399,459 |
| | $ | 412,314 |
|
Note 15 – Income Taxes
The Company has provided for potential tax liabilities due in the various jurisdictions in which the Company operates. Judgment is required in determining the worldwide income tax expense provision. In the ordinary course of global business, there are many transactions and calculations where the ultimate tax outcome is uncertain. Some of these uncertainties arise as a consequence of cost reimbursement arrangements among related entities. Although the Company believes its estimates are reasonable, no assurance can be given that the final tax outcome of these matters will not be different from that which is reflected in the historical income tax provisions and accruals. Such differences could have a material impact on the Company’s income tax provision and operating results in the period in which such determination is made.
The Company’s effective tax rate reflects the applicable tax rate in effect in the various tax jurisdictions around the world where the Company's income is earned. The Company's effective tax rate for all periods presented is lower than the U.S. federal statutory rate of 35%, primarily due to lower statutory tax rates applicable to the Company's operations in jurisdictions in which the Company earns a portion of its income.
The Company has filed a petition with the U.S. Tax Court for one open matter for fiscal years 2006 and 2007 that pertains to Section 965 of the Internal Revenue Code related to the beneficial tax treatment of dividends paid from foreign owned companies under The American Jobs Creation Act. The Company recorded a $36.5 million reserve for this potential liability in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2013.
All of the Company's U.S. federal tax returns prior to fiscal year 2012 are no longer subject to examination.
All of the Company's Ireland tax returns prior to fiscal year 2011 are no longer subject to examination.
Note 16 – New Accounting Pronouncements
Standards Implemented
Interest - Imputation of Interest
In April 2015, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2015-03 (ASU 2015-03), Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs, which requires that debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability, consistent with debt discounts. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-15, Interest-Imputation of Interest (Subtopic 835-30): Presentation and Subsequent Measurement of Debt Issuance Costs Associated with Line-of-Credit Arrangements-Amendments to SEC Paragraphs Pursuant to Staff Announcement at June 18, 2015 EITF Meeting (ASU 2015-15). ASU 2015-15 provides additional guidance to ASU 2015-03, which did not address presentation or subsequent measurement of debt issuance costs associated with line-of-credit-arrangements. ASU 2015-15 noted that the staff would not object to an entity deferring and presenting debt issuance costs as an asset and subsequently amortizing the deferred debt issuance costs ratably over the term of the line-of-credit-arrangement, regardless of whether there are any outstanding borrowings on the line-of credit arrangement. The Company elected to early adopt these updates as of January 30, 2016 and debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability are presented in the consolidated balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability. Debt issuance costs related to the Company's revolving credit facility continue to be presented as an asset and are being amortized ratably over the term of the revolving credit facility. The update was adopted because management believes it provides a more meaningful presentation of its financial position. This change in accounting principle has been applied on a retrospective basis and the consolidated balance sheet as of October 31, 2015 has been adjusted to reflect the period specific effects of applying the new guidance. The retrospective application of this change in accounting principle on the consolidated balance sheet as of October 31, 2015 reclassified debt issuance costs of $3.4 million which were previously presented as a long-term asset within other assets, as a reduction to the carrying value of the senior notes by the same amount. The adoption did not have an impact on the Company's condensed consolidated statement of operations in any period.
Income Taxes
In November 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-17, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes (ASU 2015-17) which simplifies the presentation of deferred income taxes and requires that deferred tax liabilities and assets be classified as noncurrent in a classified statement of financial position. The guidance in ASU 2015-17 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company elected to early adopt this update as of January 30, 2016 on a prospective basis. The adoption of ASU 2015-17 resulted in a reclassification of the Company's current deferred tax asset to the non-current deferred income taxes in the Company's condensed consolidated balance sheet as of January 30, 2016. The adoption did not have an impact on the Company's condensed consolidated statement of operations in any period. No prior periods were retrospectively adjusted.
Discontinued Operations
In April 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-08, Presentation of Financial Statements (Topic 205) and Property, Plant, and Equipment (Topic 360): Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity (ASU 2014-08), which raises the threshold for disposals to qualify as discontinued operations. Under the new guidance, a disposal representing a strategic shift that has (or will have) a major effect on an entity’s financial results or a business activity classified as held for sale, should be reported as discontinued operations. ASU 2014-08 also expands the disclosure requirements for discontinued operations and adds new disclosures for individually significant dispositions that do not qualify as discontinued operations. ASU 2014-08 is effective prospectively for fiscal years, and interim reporting periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2014, which is the Company's first quarter of fiscal year 2016. Early adoption is permitted, but only for disposals (or classifications as held for sale) that have not been reported in the financial statements previously issued or available for issuance. As of April 30, 2016, there have been no disposals or classifications as held for sale that would be subject to ASU 2014-08.
Standards to be Implemented
Stock Compensation
In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting (ASU 2016-09). ASU 2016-09 simplifies several aspects of the accounting for share-based payment transactions, including the income tax consequences, classification of awards as either equity or liabilities, and classification on the statement of cash flows. ASU 2016-09 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2016 and allows for prospective, retrospective or modified retrospective adoption, depending on the area covered in the update, with early adoption permitted. The Company will adopt ASU 2016-09 in the first quarter of the fiscal year ending November 3, 2018 (fiscal 2018) and is currently evaluating the impact, if any, adoption will have on its financial position and results of operations.
Equity Method Investments
In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-07, Investments - Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323): Simplifying the Transition to the Equity Method of Accounting (ASU 2016-07). ASU 2016-07 eliminates the requirement that when an investment, initially accounted for under a method other than the equity method of accounting, subsequently qualifies for use of the equity method, an investor must retrospectively apply the equity method in prior periods in which it held the investment. This requires an investor to determine the fair value of the investee’s underlying assets and liabilities retrospectively at each investment date and revise all prior periods as if the equity method had always been applied. The new guidance requires the investor to apply the equity method prospectively from the date the investment qualifies for the equity method. The investor will add the carrying value of the existing investment to the cost of the additional investment to determine the initial cost basis of the equity method investment. ASU 2016-07 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted in any interim or annual period. The Company will adopt ASU-2016-07 in the first quarter of fiscal 2018 and is currently evaluating the impact, if any, adoption will have on its financial position and results of operations.
Derivatives and Hedging
In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-06, Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Contingent Put and Call Options in Debt Instruments (ASU 2016-06). ASU 2016-06 clarifies the requirements for assessing whether contingent call (put) options that can accelerate the payment of principal on debt instruments are clearly and closely related to their debt hosts. An entity performing the assessment under the amendments in ASU 2016-06 is required to assess the embedded call (put) options solely in accordance with the four-step decision sequence. The amendments in ASU 2016-06 are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those annual periods. The Company will adopt ASU 2016-06 in the first quarter of the fiscal year ending November 2, 2019 (fiscal 2019) and is currently evaluating the impact, if any, adoption will have on its financial position and results of operations.
Leases
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842) (ASU 2016-02). ASU 2016-02 requires a lessee to recognize most leases on the balance sheet but recognize expenses on the income statement in a manner similar to current practice. The update states that a lessee will recognize a lease liability for the obligation to make lease payments and a right-to-use asset for the right to use the underlying assets for the lease term. Leases will continue to be classified as either financing or operating, with classification affecting the recognition, measurement and presentation of expenses and cash flows arising from a lease. ASU 2016-02 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company will adopt ASU 2016-02 in the first quarter of the fiscal year ending October 31, 2020 (fiscal 2020) and is currently evaluating the impact, if any, adoption will have on its financial position and results of operations.
Financial Instruments
In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01, Financial Instruments-Overall (Subtopic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (ASU 2016-01). ASU 2016-01 requires equity investments to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income; simplifies the impairment assessment of equity investments without readily determinable fair values by requiring a qualitative assessment to identify impairment; eliminates the requirement for public business entities to disclose the method(s) and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value that is required to be disclosed for financial instruments measured at amortized cost on the balance sheet; requires public business entities to use the exit price notion when measuring the fair value of financial instruments for disclosure purposes; requires an entity to present separately in other comprehensive income the portion of the total change in the fair value of a liability resulting from a change in the instrument-specific credit risk when the entity has elected to measure the liability at fair value in accordance with the fair value option for financial instruments; requires separate presentation of financial assets and financial liabilities by measurement category and form of financial assets on the balance sheet or the accompanying notes to the financial statements and clarifies that an entity should evaluate the need for a valuation allowance on a deferred tax asset related to available-for-sale securities in combination with the entity’s other deferred tax assets. ASU 2016-01 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company will adopt ASU 2016-01 in the first quarter of the fiscal 2019 and is currently evaluating the impact, if any, adoption will have on its financial position and results of operations.
Business combinations
In September 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-16, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Simplifying the Accounting for Measurement-Period Adjustments (ASU 2015-16). The update requires that an acquirer recognize adjustments to provisional amounts that are identified during the measurement period in the reporting period in which the adjustment amounts are determined. The update also requires that the acquirer record, in the financial statements of the period in which adjustments to provisional amounts are determined, the effect on earnings of changes in depreciation, amortization, or other income effects, if
any, as a result of the change to the provisional amounts, calculated as if the accounting had been completed at the acquisition date. The new standard is effective prospectively for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015, including interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. The Company will adopt ASU 2015-16 in the first quarter of the fiscal year ending October 28, 2017 (fiscal 2017) and is currently evaluating the impact, if any, adoption will have on its financial position and results of operations.
Inventory
In July 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-11, Inventory (Topic 330) - Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory (ASU 2015-11), which simplifies the subsequent measurement of inventories by replacing the lower of cost or market test with a lower of cost and net realizable value test. The guidance applies only to inventories for which cost is determined by methods other than last-in first-out (LIFO) and the retail inventory method. The guidance in ASU 2015-11 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016 and early adoption is permitted. The Company will adopt ASU 2015-11 in the first quarter of fiscal 2018 and is currently evaluating the impact, if any, adoption will have on its financial position and results of operations.
Intangibles-Goodwill and other
In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-05, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other - Internal Use Software (Subtopic 350-40) - Customer's Accounting for Fees Paid in a Cloud Computing Arrangement (ASU 2015-05), which provides guidance to customers about whether a cloud computing arrangement includes a software license. If a cloud computing arrangement includes a software license, then the customer should account for the software license element of the arrangement consistent with the acquisition of other software licenses. If a cloud computing arrangement does not include a software license, the customer should account for the arrangement as a service contract. Consequently, all software licenses within the scope of Subtopic 350-40 will be accounted for consistent with other licenses of intangible assets. The guidance in ASU 2015-05 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015 and early adoption is permitted. The Company will adopt ASU 2015-05 in the first quarter of fiscal 2017 and is currently evaluating the impact, if any, adoption will have on its financial position and results of operations.
Compensation - Retirement Benefits
In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-04, Practical Expedient for the Measurement Date of an Employer’s Defined Benefit Obligation and Plan Assets (ASU 2015-04), which provides a practical expedient for entities with a fiscal year-end that does not coincide with a month-end, that permits the entity to measure defined benefit plan assets and obligations using the month-end that is closest to the entity’s fiscal year-end and apply that practical expedient consistently from year to year. Entities are required to disclose the accounting policy election and the date used to measure defined benefit plan assets and obligations. ASU 2015-04 is effective for fiscal years, and for interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2015. Early application is permitted. Amendments should be applied prospectively. The adoption of ASU 2015-04 in the first quarter of fiscal 2017 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.
Consolidation
In February 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-02, Amendments to the Consolidation Analysis (ASU 2015-02). ASU 2015-02 affects reporting entities that are required to evaluate whether they should consolidate certain legal entities. ASU 2015-02 modifies the evaluation of whether limited partnerships and similar legal entities are variable interest entities (VIEs) or voting interest entities, eliminates the presumption that a general partner should consolidate a limited partnership and affects the consolidation analysis of reporting entities that are involved with VIEs, particularly those that have fee arrangements and related party relationships. ASU 2015-02 is effective for fiscal years, and for interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2015. Early adoption is permitted. A reporting entity may apply the amendments in this guidance using a modified retrospective approach by recording a cumulative-effect adjustment to equity as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption. A reporting entity also may apply the amendments retrospectively. The adoption of ASU 2015-02 in the first quarter of fiscal 2017 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.
Presentation of Financial Statement
In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-15, Presentation of Financial Statements - Going Concern (Subtopic 205-40) (ASU 2014-15), which provides guidance about management's responsibility to evaluate whether there is substantial doubt about an entity's ability to continue as a going concern and to provide related footnote disclosures. The amendments require management to assess an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern by incorporating and expanding upon certain principles that are currently in U.S. auditing standards. Specifically, the amendments (1) provide a definition of the term "substantial doubt", (2) require an evaluation every reporting period including interim periods, (3) provide principles for considering the mitigating effect of management’s plans, (4) require certain disclosures when substantial doubt is alleviated as a result of consideration of management’s plans, (5) require an express statement and other disclosures when substantial doubt is
not alleviated, and (6) require an assessment for a period of one year after the date that the financial statements are issued (or available to be issued). ASU 2014-15 is effective for annual reporting periods ending after December 15, 2016, and for annual periods and interim periods thereafter. Early adoption is permitted. The Company will adopt ASU 2014-15 in the first quarter of fiscal 2018 and does not expect adoption to have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
Stock Compensation
In June 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-12, Accounting for Share-Based Payments When the Terms of an Award Provide That a Performance Target Could Be Achieved after the Requisite Service Period (ASU 2014-12), which requires that a performance target that affects vesting and that could be achieved after the requisite service period be treated as a performance condition. ASU 2014-12 is effective for annual periods and interim periods within those annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015. Early adoption is permitted. The adoption of ASU 2014-12 in the first quarter of fiscal 2017 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's financial condition or results of operations.
Revenue Recognition
In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (ASU 2014-09), which supersedes nearly all existing revenue recognition guidance under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). The core principle of ASU 2014-09 is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. Additionally, the guidance requires improved disclosures to help users of financial statements better understand the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-14, Revenue from Contracts with Customers Deferral of the Effective Date, which defers the effective date of the new revenue recognition standard by one year, and as a result, public entities would apply the new revenue standard to annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017 and interim periods therein, which is the Company's first quarter of fiscal 2019. Early adoption is permitted for all entities only as of annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim reporting periods within that reporting period. The guidance allows for the amendment to be applied either retrospectively to each prior reporting period presented or retrospectively as a cumulative-effect adjustment as of the date of adoption. The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact of adoption on its consolidated financial statements.
Note 17 – Subsequent Events
On May 16, 2016, the Board of Directors of the Company declared a cash dividend of $0.42 per outstanding share of common stock. The dividend will be paid on June 7, 2016 to all shareholders of record at the close of business on May 27, 2016.
|
| |
ITEM 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
This information should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2015.
This Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contains forward-looking statements regarding future events and our future results that are subject to the safe harbor created under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and other safe harbors under the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. All statements other than statements of historical fact are statements that could be deemed forward-looking statements. These statements are based on current expectations, estimates, forecasts, and projections about the industries in which we operate and the beliefs and assumptions of our management. Words such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “targets,” “goals,” “projects,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates,” “continues,” “may,” “could” and “will,” and variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. In addition, any statements that refer to projections regarding our future financial performance; our anticipated growth and trends in our businesses; our future liquidity, capital needs and capital expenditures; our future market position and expected competitive changes in the marketplace for our products; our ability to pay dividends or repurchase stock; our ability to service our outstanding debt; our expected tax rate; the effect of new accounting pronouncements; our ability to successfully integrate acquired businesses and technologies; and other characterizations of future events or circumstances are forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned that these forward-looking statements are only predictions and are inherently subject to risks, uncertainties, and assumptions that are difficult to predict, including those identified in Part II, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” and elsewhere herein. Therefore, actual results may differ materially and adversely from those expressed in any forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements, including to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date of the filing of this report, except to the extent required by law.
Results of Operations
(all tabular amounts in thousands except per share amounts and percentages)
Overview
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended |
| April 30, 2016 | | May 2, 2015 | | $ Change | | % Change |
Revenue | $ | 778,766 |
| | $ | 821,019 |
| | $ | (42,253 | ) | | (5 | )% |
Gross margin % | 65.6 | % | | 66.4 | % | | | | |
Net income | $ | 170,573 |
| | $ | 205,338 |
| | $ | (34,765 | ) | | (17 | )% |
Net income as a % of revenue | 21.9 | % | | 25.0 | % | | | | |
Diluted EPS | $ | 0.55 |
| | $ | 0.65 |
| | $ | (0.10 | ) | | (15 | )% |
| | | | | | | |
| Six Months Ended |
| April 30, 2016 | | May 2, 2015 | | $ Change | | % Change |
Revenue | $ | 1,548,195 |
| | $ | 1,593,005 |
| | $ | (44,810 | ) | | (3 | )% |
Gross margin % | 63.8 | % | | 65.8 | % | | | | |
Net income | $ | 335,077 |
| | $ | 384,095 |
| | $ | (49,018 | ) | | (13 | )% |
Net income as a % of revenue | 21.6 | % | | 24.1 | % | | | | |
Diluted EPS | $ | 1.07 |
| | $ | 1.21 |
| | $ | (0.14 | ) | | (12 | )% |
Revenue Trends by End Market
The following table summarizes revenue by end market. The categorization of revenue by end market is determined using a variety of data points including the technical characteristics of the product, the “sold to” customer information, the “ship to” customer information and the end customer product or application into which our product will be incorporated. As data systems for capturing and tracking this data evolve and improve, the categorization of products by end market can vary over time. When this occurs, we reclassify revenue by end market for prior periods. Such reclassifications typically do not materially change the sizing of, or the underlying trends of results within, each end market.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended |
| April 30, 2016 | | May 2, 2015 |
| Revenue | | % of Revenue | | Y/Y% | | Revenue | | % of Revenue |
Industrial | $ | 385,287 |
| | 49 | % | | (1 | )% | | $ | 390,051 |
| | 48 | % |
Automotive | 138,031 |
| | 18 | % | | (1 | )% | | 139,757 |
| | 17 | % |
Consumer | 80,038 |
| | 10 | % | | (27 | )% | | 110,059 |
| | 13 | % |
Communications | 175,410 |
| | 23 | % | | (3 | )% | | 181,152 |
| | 22 | % |
Total revenue | $ | 778,766 |
| | 100 | % | | (5 | )% | | $ | 821,019 |