OP Bancorp Reports Net Income for 2025 First Quarter of $5.6 Million and Diluted Earnings Per Share of $0.37

2025 First Quarter Highlights compared with 2024 Fourth Quarter:

  • Financial Results:
    • Net income of $5.6 million, compared to $5.0 million
    • Diluted earnings per share of $0.37, compared to $0.33
    • Net interest income of $17.4 million, compared to $16.9 million
    • Net interest margin of 3.01%, compared to 2.96%
    • Provision for credit losses of $0.7 million, compared to $1.5 million
    • Total assets of $2.51 billion, compared to $2.37 billion
    • Gross loans of $2.04 billion, compared to $1.96 billion
    • Total deposits of $2.19 billion, compared to $2.03 billion
  • Credit Quality:
    • Allowance for credit losses to gross loans of 1.24%, compared to 1.27%
    • Net charge-offs(1) to average gross loans(2) of 0.02%, compared to 0.00%
    • Loans past due 30-89 days to gross loans of 0.32%, compared to 0.46%
    • Nonperforming loans to gross loans of 0.51%, compared to 0.40%
    • Criticized loans(3) to gross loans of 1.13%, compared to 1.00%
  • Capital Levels:
    • Remained well-capitalized with a Common Equity Tier 1 (“CET1”) ratio of 11.08%
    • Book value per common share increased to $14.09, compared to $13.83
    • Paid quarterly cash dividend of $0.12 per share for the periods

_______________________________________

(1)
Annualized.

(2) Includes loans held for sale.

(3) Includes Special Mention, Substandard, Doubtful, and Loss categories.

OP Bancorp (the “Company”) (NASDAQ: OPBK), the holding company of Open Bank (the “Bank”), today reported its financial results for the first quarter of 2025. Net income for the first quarter of 2025 was $5.6 million, or $0.37 per diluted common share, compared with $5.0 million, or $0.33 per diluted common share, for the fourth quarter of 2024, and $5.2 million, or $0.34 per diluted common share, for the first quarter of 2024.

Min Kim, President and Chief Executive Officer:

“We continued to grow our loans by 4.4% and deposits by 8.0% in this quarter while improving net interest margin by 5 basis points. This double-digit annualized growth in loans and deposits, combined with the net interest margin expansion, resulted in our strong performance for this quarter, reporting a 12% increase in diluted earnings per share over the previous quarter,” said Min Kim, President and Chief Executive Officer. “While recently heightened uncertainties about economic conditions and interest rate directions are expected to affect the banking environment in the next few quarters, we remain optimistic about our future growth and performance and will continue to focus on executing our strategic goals.”

SELECTED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

($ in thousands, except per share data)

 

As of and For the Quarter

 

% Change 1Q2025 vs.

 

 

1Q2025

 

 

 

4Q2024

 

 

 

1Q2024

 

 

4Q2024

 

1Q2024

Selected Income Statement Data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

$

17,418

 

 

$

16,929

 

 

$

15,979

 

 

2.9

%

 

9.0

%

Provision for credit losses

 

 

736

 

 

 

1,547

 

 

 

145

 

 

(52.4

)

 

407.6

 

Noninterest income

 

 

4,816

 

 

 

4,417

 

 

 

3,586

 

 

9.0

 

 

34.3

 

Noninterest expense

 

 

13,814

 

 

 

13,133

 

 

 

12,157

 

 

5.2

 

 

13.6

 

Income tax expense

 

 

2,124

 

 

 

1,695

 

 

 

2,037

 

 

25.3

 

 

4.3

 

Net income

 

 

5,560

 

 

 

4,971

 

 

 

5,226

 

 

11.8

 

 

6.4

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

 

0.37

 

 

 

0.33

 

 

 

0.34

 

 

12.1

 

 

8.8

 

Selected Balance Sheet Data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross loans

 

$

2,043,885

 

 

$

1,956,852

 

 

$

1,804,987

 

 

4.4

%

 

13.2

%

Total deposits

 

 

2,189,871

 

 

 

2,027,285

 

 

 

1,895,411

 

 

8.0

 

 

15.5

 

Total assets

 

 

2,512,971

 

 

 

2,366,013

 

 

 

2,234,520

 

 

6.2

 

 

12.5

 

Average loans(1)

 

 

2,005,044

 

 

 

1,947,653

 

 

 

1,808,932

 

 

2.9

 

 

10.8

 

Average deposits

 

 

2,083,890

 

 

 

2,029,855

 

 

 

1,836,331

 

 

2.7

 

 

13.5

 

Credit Quality:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonperforming loans

 

$

10,412

 

 

$

7,820

 

 

$

4,343

 

 

33.1

%

 

139.7

%

Nonperforming loans to gross loans

 

 

0.51

%

 

 

0.40

%

 

 

0.24

%

 

0.11

%p

 

0.27

%p

Criticized loans(2) to gross loans

 

 

1.13

 

 

 

1.00

 

 

 

0.64

 

 

0.13

 

 

0.49

 

Net charge-offs(3) to average gross loans(1)

 

 

0.02

 

 

 

0.00

 

 

 

0.01

 

 

0.02

 

 

0.01

 

Allowance for credit losses to gross loans

 

 

1.24

 

 

 

1.27

 

 

 

1.23

 

 

(0.03

)

 

0.01

 

Allowance for credit losses to nonperforming loans

 

 

244

 

 

 

317

 

 

 

510

 

 

(73

)

 

(266

)

Financial Ratios:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Return on average assets(3)

 

 

0.92

%

 

 

0.84

%

 

 

0.96

%

 

0.08

%p

 

(0.04

)%p

Return on average equity(3)

 

 

10.73

 

 

 

9.75

 

 

 

10.83

 

 

0.98

 

 

(0.10

)

Net interest margin(3)

 

 

3.01

 

 

 

2.96

 

 

 

3.06

 

 

0.05

 

 

(0.05

)

Efficiency ratio(4)

 

 

62.13

 

 

 

61.52

 

 

 

62.14

 

 

0.61

 

 

(0.01

)

Common equity tier 1 capital ratio

 

 

11.08

 

 

 

11.35

 

 

 

12.34

 

 

(0.27

)

 

(1.26

)

Leverage ratio

 

 

9.22

 

 

 

9.27

 

 

 

9.65

 

 

(0.05

)

 

(0.43

)

Book value per common share

 

$

14.09

 

 

$

13.83

 

 

$

13.00

 

 

1.9

%

 

8.4

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

Includes loans held for sale.

(2)

Includes Special Mention, Substandard, Doubtful, and Loss categories.

(3)

Annualized.

(4)

Represents noninterest expense divided by the sum of net interest income and noninterest income.

INCOME STATEMENT HIGHLIGHTS

Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

($ in thousands)

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

% Change 1Q2025 vs.

 

 

1Q2025

 

 

4Q2024

 

 

1Q2024

 

4Q2024

 

1Q2024

Interest Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

$

34,859

 

$

35,051

 

$

32,913

 

(0.5

)%

 

5.9

%

Interest expense

 

 

17,441

 

 

18,122

 

 

16,934

 

(3.8

)

 

3.0

 

Net interest income

 

$

17,418

 

$

16,929

 

$

15,979

 

2.9

%

 

9.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

($ in thousands)

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

Yield Change 1Q2025 vs.

 

1Q2025

 

4Q2024

 

1Q2024

 

 

Interest

and Fees

 

Yield/Rate(1)

 

Interest

and Fees

 

Yield/Rate(1)

 

Interest

and Fees

 

Yield/Rate(1)

 

4Q2024

 

1Q2024

Interest-earning Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans

 

$

31,689

 

6.39

%

 

$

31,729

 

6.49

%

 

$

30,142

 

6.69

%

 

(0.10

)%

 

(0.30

)%

Total interest-earning assets

 

 

34,859

 

6.04

 

 

 

35,051

 

6.12

 

 

 

32,913

 

6.32

 

 

(0.08

)

 

(0.28

)

Interest-bearing Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-bearing deposits

 

 

16,608

 

4.31

 

 

 

17,182

 

4.60

 

 

 

15,675

 

4.77

 

 

(0.29

)

 

(0.46

)

Total interest-bearing liabilities

 

 

17,441

 

4.31

 

 

 

18,122

 

4.58

 

 

 

16,934

 

4.76

 

 

(0.27

)

 

(0.45

)

Ratios:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income / interest rate spreads

 

 

17,418

 

1.73

 

 

 

16,929

 

1.54

 

 

 

15,979

 

1.56

 

 

0.19

 

 

0.17

 

Net interest margin

 

 

 

3.01

 

 

 

 

2.96

 

 

 

 

3.06

 

 

0.05

 

 

(0.05

)

Total deposits / cost of deposits

 

 

16,608

 

3.23

 

 

 

17,182

 

3.37

 

 

 

15,675

 

3.43

 

 

(0.14

)

 

(0.20

)

Total funding liabilities / cost of funds

 

 

17,441

 

3.27

 

 

 

18,122

 

3.41

 

 

 

16,934

 

3.50

 

 

(0.14

)

 

(0.23

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) Annualized.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

($ in thousands)

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

Yield Change 1Q2025 vs.

 

1Q2025

 

4Q2024

 

1Q2024

 

 

Interest

& Fees

 

Yield(1)

 

Interest

& Fees

 

Yield(1)

 

Interest

& Fees

 

Yield(1)

 

4Q2024

 

1Q2024

Loan Yield Component:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contractual interest rate

 

$

31,240

 

 

6.30

%

 

$

31,406

 

 

6.42

%

 

$

28,877

 

 

6.41

%

 

(0.12

)%

 

(0.11

)%

Accretion of SBA loan discount(2)

 

 

683

 

 

0.14

 

 

 

813

 

 

0.17

 

 

 

881

 

 

0.20

 

 

(0.03

)

 

(0.06

)

Amortization of net deferred fees

 

 

(106

)

 

(0.02

)

 

 

(47

)

 

(0.01

)

 

 

54

 

 

0.01

 

 

(0.01

)

 

(0.03

)

Amortization of premium

 

 

(490

)

 

(0.10

)

 

 

(363

)

 

(0.07

)

 

 

(428

)

 

(0.10

)

 

(0.03

)

 

 

Net interest recognized on nonaccrual loans

 

 

43

 

 

0.01

 

 

 

(232

)

 

(0.05

)

 

 

492

 

 

0.11

 

 

0.06

 

 

(0.10

)

Prepayment penalty income and other fees(3)

 

 

319

 

 

0.06

 

 

 

152

 

 

0.03

 

 

 

266

 

 

0.06

 

 

0.03

 

 

 

Yield on loans

 

$

31,689

 

 

6.39

%

 

$

31,729

 

 

6.49

%

 

$

30,142

 

 

6.69

%

 

(0.10

)%

 

(0.30

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

Annualized.

(2)

Includes discount accretion from SBA loan payoffs of $329 thousand, $329 thousand and $345 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2025, December 31, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively.

(3)

Includes prepayment penalty income of $45 thousand, $45 thousand and $115 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2025, December 31, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively, from Commercial Real Estate (“CRE”) loans.

First Quarter 2025 vs. Fourth Quarter 2024

Net interest income increased $489 thousand, or 2.9%, primarily due to lower interest expense on interest-bearing deposits, partially offset by lower interest income on loans as our deposit costs repriced faster than our loan yields following the Federal Reserve’s rate cuts from September 2024 through December 2024. Net interest margin was 3.01%, an increase of 5 basis points from 2.96%.

  • A $574 thousand decrease in interest expense on interest-bearing deposits was primarily due to a 29 basis point decrease in average cost of interest-bearing deposits.
  • A $40 thousand decrease in interest income on loans was primarily due to a 10 basis point decrease in average yield on loans.

First Quarter 2025 vs. First Quarter 2024

Net interest income increased $1.4 million, or 9.0%, as higher interest income from a $240.6 million, or 11.5%, increase in average earning assets (loans and interest-bearing deposits in other banks) surpassed higher interest expense from a $210.3 million, or 14.7%, increase in average interest-bearing liabilities (deposits and borrowings). Net interest margin, however, decreased 5 basis points to 3.01% from 3.06%, primarily due to a faster increase in average interest-bearing liabilities over average earnings assets and a faster repricing in deposits costs over loan yields.

  • A $1.5 million increase in interest income on loans was primarily due to a $196.1 million, or 10.8%, increase in average balance, partially offset by a 30 basis point decrease in average yield.
  • A $383 thousand increase in interest income on interest-bearing deposits in other banks was primarily due to a $51.0 million increase in average balance, partially offset by a 93 basis point decrease in average yield.
  • A $933 thousand increase in interest expense on interest-bearing deposits was primarily due to a $240.0 million, or 18.2%, increase in average balance, partially offset by a 46 basis point decrease in average cost.
  • A $426 thousand decrease in interest expense on borrowings was primarily due to a $30 million, or 27.4%, decrease in average balance and a 38 basis point decrease in average cost.

Provision for Credit Losses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

($ in thousands)

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

 

1Q2025

 

 

4Q2024

 

 

 

1Q2024

 

Provision for credit losses on loans

 

$

687

 

$

1,859

 

 

$

193

 

Provision for (reversal of) credit losses on off-balance sheet exposure

 

 

49

 

 

(312

)

 

 

(48

)

Total provision for credit losses

 

$

736

 

$

1,547

 

 

$

145

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

First Quarter 2025 vs. Fourth Quarter 2024

The Company recorded $736 thousand in total provision for credit losses, a decrease of $811 thousand, compared with $1.5 million. Provision for credit losses on loans decreased $1.2 million and provision for credit losses on off-balance sheet exposure increased $361 thousand.

Provision for credit losses on loans of $687 thousand was primarily due to an $87.0 million, or 4.4%, increase in loan balances. Home mortgage and CRE loans increased $43.0 million, or 4.4%, and $50.0 million, or 9.8%, respectively, in the first quarter of 2025.

Provision of credit losses on off-balance sheet exposure of $49 thousand was primarily due to an increase in unfunded balance of loans.

First Quarter 2025 vs. First Quarter 2024

The Company recorded $736 thousand in total provision for credit losses, an increase of $591 thousand, compared with $145 thousand. Provision for credit losses on loans increased $494 thousand and provision for credit losses on off-balance sheet exposure increased $97 thousand.

Noninterest Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

($ in thousands)

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

% Change 1Q2025 vs.

 

 

1Q2025

 

 

4Q2024

 

 

1Q2024

 

4Q2024

 

1Q2024

Noninterest Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service charges on deposits

 

$

1,000

 

$

967

 

$

612

 

3.4

%

 

63.4

%

Loan servicing fees, net of amortization

 

 

1,007

 

 

858

 

 

772

 

17.4

 

 

30.4

 

Gain on sale of loans

 

 

2,019

 

 

2,197

 

 

1,703

 

(8.1

)

 

18.6

 

Other income

 

 

790

 

 

395

 

 

499

 

100.0

 

 

58.3

 

Total noninterest income

 

$

4,816

 

$

4,417

 

$

3,586

 

9.0

%

 

34.3

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

First Quarter 2025 vs. Fourth Quarter 2024

Noninterest income increased $399 thousand, or 9.0%, primarily due to higher other income and loan servicing fees, partially offset by lower gain on sale of loans.

  • Other income was $790 thousand, an increase of $395 thousand from $395 thousand, primarily due to an increase in credit related fees collected and a decrease in unrealized loss of CRA-qualified mutual funds driven by market interest rate changes.
  • Loan servicing fees, net of amortization, were $1.0 million, an increase of $149 thousand from $858 thousand, primarily due to a decrease in servicing fee amortization driven by lower loan payoffs in loan servicing portfolio.
  • Gain on sale of loans was $2.0 million, a decrease of $178 thousand from $2.2 million, primarily due to a lower sold amount partially offset by a higher average premium on sales. The Bank sold $31.1 million in SBA loans at an average premium rate of 8.08%, compared to the sale of $34.7 million at an average premium rate of 7.82%.

First Quarter 2025 vs. First Quarter 2024

Noninterest income increased $1.2 million, or 34.3%, primarily due to higher service charges on deposits, loan servicing fees, gain on sale of loans, and other income.

  • Service charges on deposits were $1.0 million, an increase of $388 thousand from $612 thousand, primarily due to an increase in deposit analysis fees from an increase in the number of analysis accounts.
  • Loan servicing fees were $1.0 million, an increase of $235 thousand from $772 thousand, primarily due to a decrease in servicing fee amortization driven by lower loan payoffs in loan servicing portfolio.
  • Gain on sale of loans was $2.0 million, an increase of $316 thousand from $1.7 million, primarily due to a higher sold amount partially offset by a lower average premium rate. The Bank sold $31.1 million in SBA loans at an average premium rate of 8.08%, compared to the sale of $24.8 million at an average premium rate of 8.33%.
  • Other income was $790 thousand, an increase of $291 thousand from $499 thousand, primarily due to an increase in credit related fees collected and a decrease in unrealized loss of CRA-qualified mutual fund driven by market interest rate changes.

Noninterest Expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

($ in thousands)

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

% Change 1Q2025 vs.

 

 

1Q2025

 

 

4Q2024

 

 

1Q2024

 

4Q2024

 

1Q2024

Noninterest Expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and employee benefits

 

$

8,776

 

$

8,277

 

$

7,841

 

6.0

%

 

11.9

%

Occupancy and equipment

 

 

1,581

 

 

1,682

 

 

1,655

 

(6.0

)

 

(4.5

)

Data processing and communication

 

 

296

 

 

594

 

 

487

 

(50.2

)

 

(39.2

)

Professional fees

 

 

407

 

 

388

 

 

395

 

4.9

 

 

3.0

 

FDIC insurance and regulatory assessments

 

 

487

 

 

529

 

 

374

 

(7.9

)

 

30.2

 

Promotion and advertising

 

 

156

 

 

82

 

 

149

 

90.2

 

 

4.7

 

Directors’ fees

 

 

180

 

 

151

 

 

157

 

19.2

 

 

14.6

 

Foundation donation and other contributions

 

 

556

 

 

480

 

 

540

 

15.8

 

 

3.0

 

Other expenses

 

 

1,375

 

 

950

 

 

559

 

44.7

 

 

146.0

 

Total noninterest expense

 

$

13,814

 

$

13,133

 

$

12,157

 

5.2

%

 

13.6

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

First Quarter 2025 vs. Fourth Quarter 2024

Noninterest expense increased $681 thousand, or 5.2%, primarily due to higher salaries and employee benefits and other expenses, partially offset by lower data processing and communication.

  • Salaries and employee benefits increased $499 thousand, primarily due to an increase in employee salaries as a result of an increase in our employee headcount to 240 from 231.
  • Other expenses increased $425 thousand, primarily due to an increase in credit related expenses.
  • Data processing and communication decreased $298 thousand, primarily due to a reduction in data processing expenses following our core banking system change completed in the fourth quarter of 2024.

First Quarter 2025 vs. First Quarter 2024

Noninterest expense increased $1.7 million, or 13.6%, primarily due to higher salaries and employee benefits and other expenses, partially offset by lower data processing and communication.

  • Salaries and employee benefits increased $935 thousand, primarily due to increases in salaries and employee benefits as our employee headcount increased to 240 from 228.
  • Other expenses increased $816 thousand, primarily due to an increase in credit related expenses and an increase in customer services expenses related to the increase in the number of analysis accounts.
  • Data processing and communication decreased $191 thousand, primarily due to a reduction in data processing expenses following our core banking system change completed in the fourth quarter of 2024.

Income Tax Expense

First Quarter 2025 vs. Fourth Quarter 2024

Income tax expense was $2.1 million, or an effective tax rate of 27.6%, compared to income tax expense of $1.7 million, or an effective tax rate of 25.4%. The increase in effective tax rate was primarily due to the absence of additional tax benefits from year-end tax provision adjustments in the fourth quarter of 2024.

First Quarter 2025 vs. First Quarter 2024

Income tax expense was $2.1 million, resulting in an effective tax rate of 27.6%, compared to income tax expense of $2.0 million, resulting in an effective tax rate of 28.0%. The decrease in effective tax rate was primarily due to tax benefits recognized from restricted stock awards vested in the first quarter of 2025.

BALANCE SHEET HIGHLIGHTS

Loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

($ in thousands)

 

As of

 

% Change 1Q2025 vs.

 

 

1Q2025

 

 

4Q2024

 

 

1Q2024

 

4Q2024

 

1Q2024

CRE loans

 

$

1,023,278

 

$

980,247

 

$

905,534

 

4.4

%

 

13.0

%

SBA loans

 

 

258,778

 

 

253,710

 

 

247,550

 

2.0

 

 

4.5

 

C&I loans

 

 

202,250

 

 

213,097

 

 

147,508

 

(5.1

)

 

37.1

 

Home mortgage loans

 

 

559,543

 

 

509,524

 

 

502,995

 

9.8

 

 

11.2

 

Consumer & other loans

 

 

36

 

 

274

 

 

1,400

 

(86.9

)

 

(97.4

)

Gross loans

 

$

2,043,885

 

$

1,956,852

 

$

1,804,987

 

4.4

%

 

13.2

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The following table presents new loan originations based on loan commitment amounts for the periods indicated:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

($ in thousands)

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

% Change 1Q2025 vs.

 

 

1Q2025

 

 

4Q2024

 

 

1Q2024

 

4Q2024

 

1Q2024

CRE loans

 

$

58,105

 

$

64,827

 

$

44,595

 

(10.4

)%

 

30.3

%

SBA loans

 

 

45,899

 

 

36,810

 

 

52,379

 

24.7

 

 

(12.4

)

C&I loans

 

 

28,197

 

 

7,783

 

 

22,124

 

262.3

 

 

27.4

 

Home mortgage loans

 

 

73,375

 

 

17,937

 

 

2,478

 

309.1

 

 

2861.1

 

Consumer & other loans

 

 

200

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross loans

 

$

205,776

 

$

127,357

 

$

121,576

 

61.6

%

 

69.3

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The following table presents changes in gross loans by loan activity for the periods indicated:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

($ in thousands)

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

 

1Q2025

 

 

 

4Q2024

 

 

 

1Q2024

 

Loan Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross loans, beginning

 

$

1,956,852

 

 

$

1,931,007

 

 

$

1,765,845

 

New originations

 

 

205,776

 

 

 

127,357

 

 

 

121,576

 

Purchases

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales

 

 

(31,068

)

 

 

(34,715

)

 

 

(24,820

)

Payoffs & paydowns

 

 

(87,701

)

 

 

(70,375

)

 

 

(43,334

)

Decrease (increase) in loans held for sale

 

 

26

 

 

 

3,578

 

 

 

(14,280

)

Total

 

 

87,033

 

 

 

25,845

 

 

 

39,142

 

Gross loans, ending

 

$

2,043,885

 

 

$

1,956,852

 

 

$

1,804,987

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of March 31, 2025 vs. December 31, 2024

Gross loans were $2.04 billion as of March 31, 2025, an increase of $87.0 million, or 4.4%, from December 31, 2024, primarily due to new loan originations, partially offset by loan sales, payoffs and paydowns. New loan originations, loan sales, and loan payoffs and paydowns were $205.8 million, $31.1 million, and $87.7 million, respectively, for the first quarter of 2025, compared with $127.4 million, $34.7 million, and $70.4 million, respectively, for the fourth quarter of 2024.

As of March 31, 2025 vs. March 31, 2024

Gross loans were $2.04 billion as of March 31, 2025, an increase of $238.9 million, or 13.2%, from March 31, 2024, primarily due to an increase in new loan originations of $587.0 million, partially offset by loan sales of $133.5 million and loan payoffs and paydowns of $232.5 million.

The following table presents the composition of gross loans by interest rate type accompanied with the weighted average contractual rates as of the periods indicated:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

($ in thousands)

 

As of

 

1Q2025

 

4Q2024

 

1Q2024

 

%

 

Rate

 

%

 

Rate

 

%

 

Rate

Fixed rate

 

32.8

%

 

5.55

%

 

33.2

%

 

5.44

%

 

35.1

%

 

5.17

%

Hybrid rate

 

37.4

 

 

5.71

 

 

37.0

 

 

5.66

 

 

32.8

 

 

5.22

 

Variable rate

 

29.8

 

 

8.20

 

 

29.8

 

 

8.47

 

 

32.1

 

 

9.16

 

Gross loans

 

100.0

%

 

6.40

%

 

100.0

%

 

6.43

%

 

100.0

%

 

6.47

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The following table presents the maturity of gross loans by interest rate type accompanied with the weighted average contractual rates for the periods indicated:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

($ in thousands)

 

As of March 31, 2025

 

Within One Year

 

One Year Through

Five Years

 

After Five Years

 

Total

 

Amount

 

Rate

 

Amount

 

Rate

 

Amount

 

Rate

 

Amount

 

Rate

Fixed rate

 

$

172,311

 

5.89

%

 

$

297,273

 

5.69

%

 

$

201,461

 

5.06

%

 

$

671,045

 

5.55

%

Hybrid rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

206,392

 

4.44

 

 

 

556,909

 

6.18

 

 

 

763,301

 

5.71

 

Variable rate

 

 

85,532

 

7.90

 

 

 

151,942

 

7.87

 

 

 

372,065

 

8.40

 

 

 

609,539

 

8.20

 

Gross loans

 

$

257,843

 

6.55

%

 

$

655,607

 

5.80

%

 

$

1,130,435

 

6.71

%

 

$

2,043,885

 

6.40

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for Credit Losses

The following table presents allowance for credit losses and provision for credit losses as of and for the periods presented:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

($ in thousands)

 

As of and For the Three Months Ended

 

Change 1Q2025 vs.

 

 

1Q2025

 

 

 

4Q2024

 

 

 

1Q2024

 

 

 

4Q2024

 

 

 

1Q2024

 

Allowance for credit losses on loans, beginning

 

$

24,796

 

 

$

22,960

 

 

$

21,993

 

 

$

1,836

 

 

$

2,803

 

Provision for credit losses

 

 

687

 

 

 

1,859

 

 

 

193

 

 

 

(1,172

)

 

 

494

 

Gross charge-offs

 

 

(130

)

 

 

(29

)

 

 

(68

)

 

 

(101

)

 

 

(62

)

Gross recoveries

 

 

15

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

4

 

Net charge-offs

 

 

(115

)

 

 

(23

)

 

 

(57

)

 

 

(92

)

 

 

(58

)

Allowance for credit losses on loans, ending

 

$

25,368

 

 

$

24,796

 

 

$

22,129

 

 

$

572

 

 

$

3,239

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for credit losses on off-balance sheet exposure, beginning

 

$

360

 

 

$

672

 

 

$

516

 

 

$

(312

)

 

$

(156

)

Provision for (reversal of) credit losses

 

 

49

 

 

 

(312

)

 

 

(48

)

 

 

361

 

 

 

97

 

Allowance for credit losses on off-balance sheet exposure, ending

 

$

409

 

 

$

360

 

 

$

468

 

 

$

49

 

 

$

(59

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asset Quality

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

($ in thousands)

 

As of and For the Three Months Ended

 

Change 1Q2025 vs.

 

 

1Q2025

 

 

 

4Q2024

 

 

 

1Q2024

 

 

4Q2024

 

1Q2024

Loans 30-89 days past due and still accruing

 

$

6,452

 

 

$

8,964

 

 

$

3,904

 

 

(28.0

)%

 

65.3

%

As a % of gross loans

 

 

0.32

%

 

 

0.46

%

 

 

0.22

%

 

(0.14

)%p

 

0.10

%p

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonperforming loans(1)

 

$

10,412

 

 

$

7,820

 

 

$

4,343

 

 

33.1

%

 

139.7

%

Nonperforming assets(1)

 

 

11,649

 

 

 

9,057

 

 

 

5,580

 

 

28.6

 

 

108.8

 

Nonperforming loans to gross loans

 

 

0.51

%

 

 

0.40

%

 

 

0.24

%

 

0.11

%p

 

0.27

%p

Nonperforming assets to total assets

 

 

0.46

 

 

 

0.38

 

 

 

0.25

 

 

0.08

 

 

0.21

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Criticized loans(2)(3)

 

$

23,055

 

 

$

19,570

 

 

$

11,564

 

 

17.8

%

 

99.4

%

Criticized loans to gross loans

 

 

1.13

%

 

 

1.00

%

 

 

0.64

%

 

0.13

%p

 

0.49

%p

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for credit losses ratios:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As a % of gross loans

 

 

1.24

%

 

 

1.27

%

 

 

1.23

%

 

(0.03

)%p

 

0.01

%p

As a % of nonperforming loans

 

 

244

 

 

 

317

 

 

 

510

 

 

(73

)

 

(266

)

As a % of nonperforming assets

 

 

218

 

 

 

274

 

 

 

397

 

 

(56

)

 

(179

)

As a % of criticized loans

 

 

110

 

 

 

127

 

 

 

191

 

 

(17

)

 

(81

)

Net charge-offs(4) to average gross loans(5)

 

 

0.02

 

 

 

0.00

 

 

 

0.01

 

 

0.02

 

 

0.01

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

Excludes the guaranteed portion of loans that are in liquidation totaling $14.3 million, $16.3 million and $3.1 million as of March 31, 2025, December 31, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively.

(2)

Excludes the guaranteed portion of loans that are in liquidation totaling $17.2 million, $16.3 million and $3.1 million as of March 31, 2025, December 31, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively.

(3)

Consists of Special Mention, Substandard, Doubtful and Loss categories.

(4)

Annualized.

(5)

Includes loans held for sale.

Overall, the Bank’s nonperforming loans and net charge-offs remained relatively low. Our allowance remained adequate with an allowance to gross loans ratio of 1.24%.

  • Loans 30-89 days past due and still accruing were $6.5 million or 0.32% of gross loans as of March 31, 2025, compared with $9.0 million or 0.46% as of December 31, 2024.
  • Nonperforming loans were $10.4 million or 0.51% of gross loans as of March 31, 2025, compared with $7.8 million or 0.40% as of December 31, 2024. The increase of $2.6 million was primarily due to two home mortgage loans totaling $2.1 million. No loss is expected from the loans owing to sufficient equity in the collateral properties. One of the properties is currently in escrow for sale, and the other is listed on the market for sale.
  • Nonperforming assets were $11.6 million or 0.46% of total assets as of March 31, 2025, compared with $9.1 million or 0.38% as of December 31, 2024. OREO remained the same at $1.2 million as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, which is secured by a mix-use property in Los Angeles Koreatown.
  • Criticized loans were $23.1 million or 1.13% of gross loans as of March 31, 2025, compared with $19.6 million or 1.00% as of December 31, 2024. The increase was primarily due to the aforementioned two home mortgage loans and an SBA loan extended to finance construction of a full-service restaurant in Santa Monica, CA, by an experienced multi-store restaurant owner/operator. The SBA loan is performing, but it was downgraded to Special Mention to account for a longer period needed to complete the construction.
  • Net charge-offs were $115 thousand or 0.02% of average loans in the first quarter of 2025, compared to net charge-offs of $23 thousand, or 0.00% of average loans in the fourth quarter of 2024 and net charge-offs of $57 thousand, or 0.01% of average loans in the first quarter of 2024.

Deposits

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

($ in thousands)

 

As of

 

% Change 1Q2025 vs.

 

1Q2025

 

4Q2024

 

1Q2024

 

 

Amount

 

%

 

Amount

 

%

 

Amount

 

%

 

4Q2024

 

1Q2024

Noninterest-bearing deposits

 

$

552,797

 

25.2

%

 

$

504,928

 

24.9

%

 

$

539,396

 

28.5

%

 

9.5

%

 

2.5

%

Money market deposits and others

 

 

385,080

 

17.6

 

 

 

329,095

 

16.2

 

 

 

327,718

 

17.3

 

 

17.0

 

 

17.5

 

Time deposits

 

 

1,251,994

 

57.2

 

 

 

1,193,262

 

58.9

 

 

 

1,028,297

 

54.2

 

 

4.9

 

 

21.8

 

Total deposits

 

$

2,189,871

 

100.0

%

 

$

2,027,285

 

100.0

%

 

$

1,895,411

 

100.0

%

 

8.0

%

 

15.5

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Estimated uninsured deposits

 

$

1,072,753

 

49.0

%

 

$

961,687

 

47.4

%

 

$

805,523

 

42.5

%

 

11.5

%

 

33.2

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of March 31, 2025 vs. December 31, 2024

Total deposits were $2.19 billion as of March 31, 2025, reflecting an increase of $162.6 million or 8.0% from December 31, 2024, primarily due to increases of $47.9 million in noninterest-bearing deposits, $56.0 million in money market deposits, and $58.7 million in time deposits. Customers’ preference for high-rate deposit products continued to drive the increase in time deposits and money market deposits. Even with the elevated uncertainty on economic and business outlook in the first quarter of 2025, noninterest-bearing deposits recovered fully from the temporary low balance as of December 31, 2024 continuing the upward trend started from January 2024.

As of March 31, 2025 vs. March 31, 2024

Total deposits were $2.19 billion as of March 31, 2025, an increase of $294.5 million from March 31, 2024, primarily driven by a $223.7 million increase in time deposits and a $57.4 million increase in money market deposits, and a $13.4 million increase in noninterest-bearing deposits. Noninterest-bearing deposits, as a percentage of total deposits, decreased to 25.2% from 28.5%. The composition shift to time deposits was primarily due to customers’ continued preference for high-rate time deposit products in anticipation of the Federal Reserve’s rate cuts in the next few years.

The following table sets forth the maturity of time deposits as of March 31, 2025:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of March 31, 2025

($ in thousands)

 

Within Three

Months

 

Three to

Six Months

 

Six to

Nine Months

 

Nine to

Twelve
Months

 

After

Twelve Months

 

Total

Time deposits (greater than $250)

 

$

178,030

 

 

$

158,269

 

 

$

130,971

 

 

$

143,513

 

 

$

 

 

$

610,783

 

Time deposits ($250 or less)

 

 

206,734

 

 

 

172,099

 

 

 

143,847

 

 

 

116,009

 

 

 

2,522

 

 

 

641,211

 

Total time deposits

 

$

384,764

 

 

$

330,368

 

 

$

274,818

 

 

$

259,522

 

 

$

2,522

 

 

$

1,251,994

 

Weighted average rate

 

 

4.68

%

 

 

4.60

%

 

 

4.26

%

 

 

4.24

%

 

 

2.83

%

 

 

4.47

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OTHER HIGHLIGHTS

Liquidity

The Company maintains ample access to liquidity, including highly liquid assets on our balance sheet and available unused borrowings from other financial institutions. The following table presents the Company's liquid assets and available borrowings as of dates presented:

 

 

 

 

 

($ in thousands)

 

 

1Q2025

 

 

 

4Q2024

 

 

 

1Q2024

 

Liquidity Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

198,861

 

 

$

134,943

 

 

$

139,246

 

Available-for-sale debt securities

 

 

182,480

 

 

 

185,909

 

 

 

187,225

 

Liquid assets

 

$

381,341

 

 

$

320,852

 

 

$

326,471

 

Liquid assets to total assets

 

 

15.2

%

 

 

13.6

%

 

 

14.6

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Available Borrowings:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal Home Loan Bank—San Francisco

 

$

381,456

 

 

$

401,900

 

 

$

331,917

 

Federal Reserve Bank

 

 

217,563

 

 

 

215,115

 

 

 

185,913

 

Pacific Coast Bankers Bank

 

 

50,000

 

 

 

50,000

 

 

 

50,000

 

Zions Bank

 

 

25,000

 

 

 

25,000

 

 

 

25,000

 

First Horizon Bank

 

 

25,000

 

 

 

25,000

 

 

 

25,000

 

Total available borrowings

 

$

699,019

 

 

$

717,015

 

 

$

617,830

 

Total available borrowings to total assets

 

 

27.8

%

 

 

30.3

%

 

 

27.6

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liquid assets and available borrowings to total deposits

 

 

49.3

%

 

 

51.2

%

 

 

49.8

%

 

 

 

 

 

Capital and Capital Ratios

On April 24, 2025, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.12 per share of its common stock. The cash dividend is payable on or about May 22, 2025 to all shareholders of record as of the close of business on May 8, 2025. The payment of the dividend is based primarily on dividends from the Bank to the Company, and future dividends will depend on the Board’s assessment of the availability of capital levels to support the ongoing operating capital needs of both the Company and the Bank.

The Company did not repurchase share of its common stock during the first quarter of 2025. Since the announcement of the stock repurchase program in August 2023, the Company has repurchased a total of 428,628 shares of our common stock at an average repurchase price of $9.37 per share through March 31, 2025.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OP Bancorp(1)

 

Open Bank

 

Minimum Well

Capitalized

Ratio

 

Minimum

Capital Ratio+

Conservation

Buffer(2)

Risk-Based Capital Ratios:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total risk-based capital ratio

 

12.33

%

 

12.24

%

 

10.00

%

 

10.50

%

Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio

 

11.08

 

 

10.99

 

 

8.00

 

 

8.50

 

Common equity tier 1 ratio

 

11.08

 

 

10.99

 

 

6.50

 

 

7.00

 

Leverage ratio

 

9.22

 

 

9.15

 

 

5.00

 

 

4.00

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

The capital requirements are only applicable to the Bank, and the Company's ratios are included for comparison purpose.

(2)

An additional 2.5% capital conservation buffer above the minimum capital ratios are required in order to avoid limitations on distributions, including dividend payments and certain discretionary bonuses to executive officers. This buffer does not apply and is not included in the leverage ratio.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OP Bancorp

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change 1Q2025 vs.

 

 

1Q2025

 

 

 

4Q2024

 

 

 

1Q2024

 

 

4Q2024

 

1Q2024

Risk-Based Capital Ratios:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total risk-based capital ratio

 

 

12.33

%

 

 

12.60

%

 

 

13.59

%

 

(0.27

)%p

 

(1.26

)%p

Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio

 

 

11.08

 

 

 

11.35

 

 

 

12.34

 

 

(0.27

)

 

(1.26

)

Common equity tier 1 ratio

 

 

11.08

 

 

 

11.35

 

 

 

12.34

 

 

(0.27

)

 

(1.26

)

Leverage ratio

 

 

9.22

 

 

 

9.27

 

 

 

9.65

 

 

(0.05

)

 

(0.43

)

Risk-weighted Assets ($ in thousands)

 

$

2,014,615

 

 

$

1,941,549

 

 

$

1,715,186

 

 

3.76

%

 

17.46

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ABOUT OP BANCORP

OP Bancorp, the holding company for Open Bank (the “Bank”), is a California corporation whose common stock is quoted on the Nasdaq Global Market under the ticker symbol, “OPBK.” The Bank is engaged in the general commercial banking business in Los Angeles, Orange, and Santa Clara Counties in California, the Dallas metropolitan area in Texas, and Clark County in Nevada and is focused on serving the banking needs of small- and medium-sized businesses, professionals, and residents with a particular emphasis on Korean and other ethnic minority communities. The Bank currently operates eleven full-service branch offices in Downtown Los Angeles, Los Angeles Fashion District, Los Angeles Koreatown, Cerritos, Gardena, Buena Park, and Santa Clara, California, Carrollton, Texas and Las Vegas, Nevada. The Bank also has five loan production offices in Pleasanton, California, Atlanta, Georgia, Aurora, Colorado, Lynnwood, Washington, and Fairfax, Virginia. The Bank commenced its operations on June 10, 2005 as First Standard Bank and changed its name to Open Bank in October 2010. Its headquarters is located at 1000 Wilshire Blvd., Suite 500, Los Angeles, California 90017. Phone 213.892.9999; www.myopenbank.com.

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Certain matters set forth herein constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including forward-looking statements relating to the Company’s current business plans and expectations regarding future operating results. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those projected. These risks and uncertainties, some of which are beyond our control, include, but are not limited to: the impacts of recent wildfires affecting the Los Angeles Basin, which have dramatically affected our customers, communities and employees, and which will have as-yet-unquantified effects upon the value of our loans, the adequacy of our loan loss reserves, and the value of the associated collateral; the effects of substantial fluctuations in, and continuing elevated levels of, interest rates on our borrowers’ ability to perform in accordance with the terms of their loans and on our deposit customers’ expectation for higher rates on deposit products; cybersecurity risks, including the potential for the occurrence of successful cyberattacks and our ability to prevent and to mitigate the harms resulting from any such attacks; the geographic concentration of our customer base and our earning assets; infrastructure risks and similar circumstances that affect our and our customers’ ability to communicate and to engage in routine online banking activities; business and economic conditions, particularly those affecting the financial services industry and our primary market areas; risks of international conflict, terrorism, civil unrest and domestic instability; the continuing effects of inflation and monetary policies, particularly those relating to the decisions and indicators of intent expressed by the Federal Reserve Open Markets Committee, as those circumstances impact our operations and our current and prospective borrowers and depositors; our ability to balance deposit liabilities and liquidity sources (including our ability to reprice those instruments and balancing our borrowings and investments to keep pace with changing market conditions) so as to meet current and expected withdrawals while promoting strong earning capacity; our ability to manage our credit risk successfully and to assess, adjust and monitor the sufficiency of our allowance for credit losses; factors that can impact the performance of our loan portfolio, including real estate values and liquidity in our primary market areas, the financial health of our commercial borrowers, the success of construction projects that we finance, including any loans acquired in acquisition transactions; the impacts of credit quality on our earnings and the related effects of increases to the reserve on our net income; our ability effectively to execute our strategic plan and manage our growth; interest rate fluctuations, which could have an adverse effect on our profitability; external economic and/or market factors, such as changes in monetary and fiscal policies and laws, including inflation or deflation, changes in the demand for loans, and fluctuations in consumer spending, borrowing and savings habits, which may have an adverse impact on our financial condition; continued or increasing competition from other banks and from credit unions and non-bank financial services companies, many of which are subject to less restrictive or less costly regulations than we are; challenges arising from unsuccessful attempts to expand into new geographic markets, products, or services; practical and regulatory constraints on the ability of Open Bank to pay dividends to us; our ability to protect and to use our trademarks and related intellectual property; increased capital requirements imposed by banking regulators, which may require us to raise capital at a time when capital is not available on favorable terms or at all; a failure in the internal controls we have implemented to address the risks inherent to the business of banking; including internal controls that affect the reliability of our publicly reported financial statements; inaccuracies in our assumptions about future events, which could result in material differences between our financial projections and actual financial performance, particularly with respect to the effects of predictions of future economic conditions as those circumstances affect our estimates for the adequacy of our allowance for credit losses and the related provision expense; changes in our management personnel or our inability to retain motivate and hire qualified management personnel; disruptions, security breaches, or other adverse events, failures or interruptions in, or attacks on, our information technology systems; disruptions, security breaches, or other adverse events affecting the third-party vendors who perform several of our critical processing functions; an inability to keep pace with the rate of technological advances due to a lack of resources to invest in new technologies; risks related to potential acquisitions; political developments, uncertainties or instability, catastrophic events, or natural disasters, such as earthquakes, fires, drought, pandemic diseases (such as the coronavirus) or extreme weather events (including but not limited to the above-described wildfires affecting the Los Angeles Metropolitan Area), any of which may affect services we use or affect our customers, employees or third parties with which we conduct business; incremental costs and obligations associated with operating as a public company; the impact of any claims or legal actions to which we may be subject, including any effect on our reputation; compliance with governmental and regulatory requirements, including the Dodd-Frank Act and others relating to banking, consumer protection, securities and tax matters, and our ability to maintain licenses required in connection with commercial mortgage origination, sale and servicing operations; changes in federal tax law or policy; and our ability the manage the foregoing and other factors set forth in the Company’s public reports. We describe these and other risks that could affect our results in Item 1A. “Risk Factors,” of our latest Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 and in our subsequent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

($ in thousands)

 

As of

 

% Change 1Q2025 vs.

 

 

1Q2025

 

 

 

4Q2024

 

 

 

1Q2024

 

 

4Q2024

 

1Q2024

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

$

12,575

 

 

$

12,268

 

 

$

20,513

 

 

2.5

%

 

(38.7

)%

Interest-bearing deposits in other banks

 

 

186,286

 

 

 

122,675

 

 

 

118,733

 

 

51.9

 

 

56.9

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

 

198,861

 

 

 

134,943

 

 

 

139,246

 

 

47.4

 

 

42.8

 

Available-for-sale debt securities, at fair value

 

 

182,480

 

 

 

185,909

 

 

 

187,225

 

 

(1.8

)

 

(2.5

)

Other investments

 

 

16,517

 

 

 

16,437

 

 

 

16,264

 

 

0.5

 

 

1.6

 

Loans held for sale

 

 

4,555

 

 

 

4,581

 

 

 

16,075

 

 

(0.6

)

 

(71.7

)

CRE loans

 

 

1,023,278

 

 

 

980,247

 

 

 

905,534

 

 

4.4

 

 

13.0

 

SBA loans

 

 

258,778

 

 

 

253,710

 

 

 

247,550

 

 

2.0

 

 

4.5

 

C&I loans

 

 

202,250

 

 

 

213,097

 

 

 

147,508

 

 

(5.1

)

 

37.1

 

Home mortgage loans

 

 

559,543

 

 

 

509,524

 

 

 

502,995

 

 

9.8

 

 

11.2

 

Consumer loans

 

 

36

 

 

 

274

 

 

 

1,400

 

 

(86.9

)

 

(97.4

)

Gross loans receivable

 

 

2,043,885

 

 

 

1,956,852

 

 

 

1,804,987

 

 

4.4

 

 

13.2

 

Allowance for credit losses

 

 

(25,368

)

 

 

(24,796

)

 

 

(22,129

)

 

2.3

 

 

14.6

 

Net loans receivable

 

 

2,018,517

 

 

 

1,932,056

 

 

 

1,782,858

 

 

4.5

 

 

13.2

 

Premises and equipment, net

 

 

6,526

 

 

 

5,449

 

 

 

4,971

 

 

19.8

 

 

31.3

 

Accrued interest receivable, net

 

 

9,871

 

 

 

9,188

 

 

 

8,370

 

 

7.4

 

 

17.9

 

Servicing assets

 

 

10,848

 

 

 

10,834

 

 

 

11,405

 

 

0.1

 

 

(4.9

)

Company owned life insurance

 

 

23,084

 

 

 

22,912

 

 

 

22,399

 

 

0.8

 

 

3.1

 

Deferred tax assets, net

 

 

13,183

 

 

 

14,893

 

 

 

13,802

 

 

(11.5

)

 

(4.5

)

Other real estate owned

 

 

1,237

 

 

 

1,237

 

 

 

1,237

 

 

 

 

 

Operating right-of-use assets

 

 

6,930

 

 

 

7,415

 

 

 

8,864

 

 

(6.5

)

 

(21.8

)

Other assets

 

 

20,362

 

 

 

20,159

 

 

 

21,804

 

 

1.0

 

 

(6.6

)

Total assets

 

$

2,512,971

 

 

$

2,366,013

 

 

$

2,234,520

 

 

6.2

%

 

12.5

%

Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest-bearing

 

$

552,797

 

 

$

504,928

 

 

$

539,396

 

 

9.5

%

 

2.5

%

Money market and others

 

 

385,080

 

 

 

329,095

 

 

 

327,718

 

 

17.0

 

 

17.5

 

Time deposits greater than $250

 

 

610,783

 

 

 

565,813

 

 

 

451,497

 

 

7.9

 

 

35.3

 

Other time deposits

 

 

641,211

 

 

 

627,449

 

 

 

576,800

 

 

2.2

 

 

11.2

 

Total deposits

 

 

2,189,871

 

 

 

2,027,285

 

 

 

1,895,411

 

 

8.0

 

 

15.5

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

 

75,000

 

 

 

95,000

 

 

 

105,000

 

 

(21.1

)

 

(28.6

)

Accrued interest payable

 

 

14,994

 

 

 

16,067

 

 

 

12,270

 

 

(6.7

)

 

22.2

 

Operating lease liabilities

 

 

9,193

 

 

 

7,857

 

 

 

9,614

 

 

17.0

 

 

(4.4

)

Other liabilities

 

 

13,824

 

 

 

14,811

 

 

 

17,500

 

 

(6.7

)

 

(21.0

)

Total liabilities

 

 

2,302,882

 

 

 

2,161,020

 

 

 

2,039,795

 

 

6.6

 

 

12.9

 

Shareholders' equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock

 

 

73,697

 

 

 

73,697

 

 

 

75,957

 

 

 

 

(3.0

)

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

11,371

 

 

 

11,928

 

 

 

11,240

 

 

(4.7

)

 

1.2

 

Retained earnings

 

 

138,563

 

 

 

134,781

 

 

 

124,280

 

 

2.8

 

 

11.5

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

(13,542

)

 

 

(15,413

)

 

 

(16,752

)

 

(12.1

)

 

(19.2

)

Total shareholders’ equity

 

 

210,089

 

 

 

204,993

 

 

 

194,725

 

 

2.5

 

 

7.9

 

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

 

$

2,512,971

 

 

$

2,366,013

 

 

$

2,234,520

 

 

6.2

%

 

12.5

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

($ in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

 

% Change 1Q2025 vs.

 

 

1Q2025

 

 

 

4Q2024

 

 

 

1Q2024

 

 

4Q2024

 

1Q2024

Interest income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest and fees on loans

 

$

31,689

 

$

31,729

 

$

30,142

 

(0.1

)%

 

5.1

%

Interest on available-for-sale debt securities

 

 

1,496

 

 

1,551

 

 

1,460

 

(3.5

)

 

2.5

 

Other interest income

 

 

1,674

 

 

1,771

 

 

1,311

 

(5.5

)

 

27.7

 

Total interest income

 

 

34,859

 

 

35,051

 

 

32,913

 

(0.5

)

 

5.9

 

Interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest on deposits

 

 

16,608

 

 

17,182

 

 

15,675

 

(3.3

)

 

6.0

 

Interest on borrowings

 

 

833

 

 

940

 

 

1,259

 

(11.4

)

 

(33.8

)%

Total interest expense

 

 

17,441

 

 

18,122

 

 

16,934

 

(3.8

)

 

3.0

 

Net interest income

 

 

17,418

 

 

16,929

 

 

15,979

 

2.9

 

 

9.0

 

Provision for credit losses

 

 

736

 

 

1,547

 

 

145

 

(52.4

)

 

407.6

 

Net interest income after provision for credit losses

 

 

16,682

 

 

15,382

 

 

15,834

 

8.5

 

 

5.4

 

Noninterest income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service charges on deposits

 

 

1,000

 

 

967

 

 

612

 

3.4

 

 

63.4

 

Loan servicing fees, net of amortization

 

 

1,007

 

 

858

 

 

772

 

17.4

 

 

30.4

 

Gain on sale of loans

 

 

2,019

 

 

2,197

 

 

1,703

 

(8.1

)

 

18.6

 

Other income

 

 

790

 

 

395

 

 

499

 

100.0

 

 

58.3

 

Total noninterest income

 

 

4,816

 

 

4,417

 

 

3,586

 

9.0

 

 

34.3

 

Noninterest expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and employee benefits

 

 

8,776

 

 

8,277

 

 

7,841

 

6.0

 

 

11.9

 

Occupancy and equipment

 

 

1,581

 

 

1,682

 

 

1,655

 

(6.0

)

 

(4.5

)

Data processing and communication

 

 

296

 

 

594

 

 

487

 

(50.2

)

 

(39.2

)

Professional fees

 

 

407

 

 

388

 

 

395

 

4.9

 

 

3.0

 

FDIC insurance and regulatory assessments

 

 

487

 

 

529

 

 

374

 

(7.9

)

 

30.2

 

Promotion and advertising

 

 

156

 

 

82

 

 

149

 

90.2

 

 

4.7

 

Directors’ fees

 

 

180

 

 

151

 

 

157

 

19.2

 

 

14.6

 

Foundation donation and other contributions

 

 

556

 

 

480

 

 

540

 

15.8

 

 

3.0

 

Other expenses

 

 

1,375

 

 

950

 

 

559

 

44.7

 

 

146.0

 

Total noninterest expense

 

 

13,814

 

 

13,133

 

 

12,157

 

5.2

 

 

13.6

 

Income before income tax expense

 

 

7,684

 

 

6,666

 

 

7,263

 

15.3

 

 

5.8

 

Income tax expense

 

 

2,124

 

 

1,695

 

 

2,037

 

25.3

 

 

4.3

 

Net income

 

$

5,560

 

$

4,971

 

$

5,226

 

11.8

%

 

6.4

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Book value per share

 

$

14.09

 

$

13.83

 

$

13.00

 

1.9

%

 

8.4

%

Earnings per share - basic

 

 

0.37

 

 

0.33

 

 

0.34

 

12.1

 

 

8.8

 

Earnings per share - diluted

 

 

0.37

 

 

0.33

 

 

0.34

 

12.1

 

 

8.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares of common stock outstanding, at period end

 

 

14,914,261

 

 

14,819,866

 

 

14,982,555

 

0.6

%

 

(0.5

)%

Weighted average shares:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

- Basic

 

 

14,857,234

 

 

14,816,416

 

 

14,991,835

 

0.3

%

 

(0.9

)%

- Diluted

 

 

14,857,234

 

 

14,816,416

 

 

14,991,835

 

0.3

 

 

(0.9

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KEY RATIOS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

Change 1Q2025 vs.

 

1Q2025

 

4Q2024

 

1Q2024

 

4Q2024

 

1Q2024

Return on average assets (ROA)(1)

 

0.92

%

 

0.84

%

 

0.96

%

 

0.08

%p

 

(0.04

)%p

Return on average equity (ROE)(1)

 

10.73

 

 

9.75

 

 

10.83

 

 

0.98

 

 

(0.10

)

Net interest margin(1)

 

3.01

 

 

2.96

 

 

3.06

 

 

0.05

 

 

(0.05

)

Efficiency ratio

 

62.13

 

 

61.52

 

 

62.14

 

 

0.61

 

 

(0.01

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total risk-based capital ratio

 

12.33

%

 

12.60

%

 

13.59

%

 

(0.27

)%p

 

(1.26

)%p

Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio

 

11.08

 

 

11.35

 

 

12.34

 

 

(0.27

)

 

(1.26

)

Common equity tier 1 ratio

 

11.08

 

 

11.35

 

 

12.34

 

 

(0.27

)

 

(1.26

)

Leverage ratio

 

9.22

 

 

9.27

 

 

9.65

 

 

(0.05

)

 

(0.43

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) Annualized.
 

ASSET QUALITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

($ in thousands)

 

As of and For the Three Months Ended

 

1Q2025

 

4Q2024

 

1Q2024

Nonaccrual loans(1)

 

$

10,412

 

 

$

7,820

 

 

$

4,343

 

Loans 90 days or more past due, accruing

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonperforming loans

 

 

10,412

 

 

 

7,820

 

 

 

4,343

 

OREO

 

 

1,237

 

 

 

1,237

 

 

 

1,237

 

Nonperforming assets

 

$

11,649

 

 

$

9,057

 

 

$

5,580

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Criticized loans(2) by risk categories:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Special mention loans

 

$

7,190

 

 

$

6,309

 

 

$

1,415

 

Classified loans(3)

 

 

15,865

 

 

 

13,261

 

 

 

10,149

 

Total criticized loans

 

$

23,055

 

 

$

19,570

 

 

$

11,564

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonperforming loans / gross loans

 

 

0.51

%

 

 

0.40

%

 

 

0.24

%

Nonperforming assets / gross loans plus OREO

 

 

0.57

 

 

 

0.46

 

 

 

0.31

 

Nonperforming assets / total assets

 

 

0.46

 

 

 

0.38

 

 

 

0.25

 

Classified loans / gross loans

 

 

0.78

 

 

 

0.68

 

 

 

0.56

 

Criticized loans / gross loans

 

 

1.13

 

 

 

1.00

 

 

 

0.64

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for credit losses ratios:

 

 

 

 

 

 

As a % of gross loans

 

 

1.24

%

 

 

1.27

%

 

 

1.23

%

As a % of nonperforming loans

 

 

244

 

 

 

317

 

 

 

510

 

As a % of nonperforming assets

 

 

218

 

 

 

274

 

 

 

397

 

As a % of classified loans

 

 

160

 

 

 

187

 

 

 

218

 

As a % of criticized loans

 

 

110

 

 

 

127

 

 

 

191

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net charge-offs

 

$

115

 

 

$

23

 

 

$

57

 

Net charge-offs(4) to average gross loans(5)

 

 

0.02

%

 

 

0.00

%

 

 

0.01

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

Excludes the guaranteed portion of loans that are in liquidation totaling $14.3 million, $16.3 million and $3.1 million as of March 31, 2025, December 31, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively.

(2)

Excludes the guaranteed portion of loans that are in liquidation totaling $17.2 million, $16.3 million and $3.1 million as of March 31, 2025, December 31, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively.

(3)

Consists of Substandard, Doubtful and Loss categories.

(4)

Annualized.

(5)

Includes loans held for sale.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

($ in thousands)

 

 

1Q2025

 

 

 

4Q2024

 

 

 

1Q2024

Accruing delinquent loans 30-89 days past due by loan type:

 

 

 

 

 

 

CRE loans

 

$

 

$

 

$

SBA loans

 

 

2,483

 

 

370

 

 

801

C&I loans

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

Home mortgage loans

 

 

3,969

 

 

2,774

 

 

Total 30-59 days

 

 

6,452

 

 

3,159

 

 

801

CRE loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

SBA loans

 

 

 

 

211

 

 

211

C&I loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

Home mortgage loans

 

 

 

 

5,594

 

 

2,892

Total 60-89 days

 

 

 

 

5,805

 

 

3,103

CRE loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

SBA loans

 

 

2,483

 

 

581

 

 

1,012

C&I loans

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

Home mortgage loans

 

 

3,969

 

 

8,368

 

 

2,892

Total accruing delinquent loans 30-89 days past due

 

$

6,452

 

$

8,964

 

$

3,904

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonaccrual loans(1) by loan type:

 

 

 

 

 

 

CRE loans

 

$

1,937

 

$

1,943

 

$

319

SBA loans

 

 

6,371

 

 

5,877

 

 

3,807

C&I loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

Home mortgage loans

 

 

2,104

 

 

 

 

217

Total nonaccrual loans

 

$

10,412

 

$

7,820

 

$

4,343

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Criticized loans(2) by loan type:

 

 

 

 

 

 

CRE loans

 

$

8,988

 

$

9,042

 

$

5,292

SBA loans

 

 

11,574

 

 

10,128

 

 

6,055

C&I loans

 

 

389

 

 

400

 

 

Home mortgage loans

 

 

2,104

 

 

 

 

217

Total criticized loans

 

$

23,055

 

$

19,570

 

$

11,564

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

Excludes the guaranteed portion of loans that are in liquidation totaling $14.3 million, $16.3 million and $3.1 million as of March 31, 2025, December 31, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively.

(2)

Excludes the guaranteed portion of loans that are in liquidation totaling $17.2 million, $16.3 million and $3.1 million as of March 31, 2025, December 31, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively.

 

AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET, INTEREST AND YIELD/RATE ANALYSIS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

 

1Q2025

 

4Q2024

 

1Q2024

($ in thousands)

 

Average

Balance

 

Interest

and Fees

 

Yield/

Rate(1)

 

Average

Balance

 

Interest

and Fees

 

Yield/

Rate(1)

 

Average

Balance

 

Interest

and Fees

 

Yield/

Rate(1)

Interest-earning assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-bearing deposits in other banks

 

$

124,069

 

$

1,372

 

4.42

%

 

$

120,170

 

$

1,456

 

4.74

%

 

$

73,047

 

$

989

 

5.35

%

Federal funds sold and other investments

 

 

16,469

 

 

302

 

7.33

 

 

 

16,478

 

 

315

 

7.63

 

 

 

16,265

 

 

322

 

7.92

 

Available-for-sale debt securities, at fair value

 

 

184,649

 

 

1,496

 

3.24

 

 

 

193,738

 

 

1,551

 

3.20

 

 

 

191,383

 

 

1,460

 

3.05

 

CRE loans

 

 

1,000,426

 

 

14,980

 

6.07

 

 

 

960,639

 

 

14,653

 

6.07

 

 

 

901,262

 

 

13,729

 

6.13

 

SBA loans

 

 

265,953

 

 

6,207

 

9.47

 

 

 

269,842

 

 

6,542

 

9.65

 

 

 

259,368

 

 

7,213

 

11.19

 

C&I loans

 

 

212,106

 

 

3,778

 

7.22

 

 

 

217,816

 

 

4,086

 

7.46

 

 

 

134,893

 

 

2,670

 

7.96

 

Home mortgage loans

 

 

526,326

 

 

6,718

 

5.11

 

 

 

499,151

 

 

6,441

 

5.16

 

 

 

512,023

 

 

6,495

 

5.07

 

Consumer loans

 

 

233

 

 

6

 

9.75

 

 

 

205

 

 

7

 

13.55

 

 

 

1,386

 

 

35

 

10.10

 

Loans(2)

 

 

2,005,044

 

 

31,689

 

6.39

 

 

 

1,947,653

 

 

31,729

 

6.49

 

 

 

1,808,932

 

 

30,142

 

6.69

 

Total interest-earning assets

 

 

2,330,231

 

 

34,859

 

6.04

 

 

 

2,278,039

 

 

35,051

 

6.12

 

 

 

2,089,627

 

 

32,913

 

6.32

 

Noninterest-earning assets

 

 

77,823

 

 

 

 

 

 

85,218

 

 

 

 

 

 

87,586

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

2,408,054

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,363,257

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,177,213

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-bearing liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Money market deposits and others

 

$

353,804

 

$

3,085

 

3.54

%

 

$

335,197

 

$

3,100

 

3.68

%

 

$

367,386

 

$

3,940

 

4.31

%

Time deposits

 

 

1,208,032

 

 

13,523

 

4.54

 

 

 

1,151,112

 

 

14,082

 

4.87

 

 

 

954,442

 

 

11,735

 

4.94

 

Total interest-bearing deposits

 

 

1,561,836

 

 

16,608

 

4.31

 

 

 

1,486,309

 

 

17,182

 

4.60

 

 

 

1,321,828

 

 

15,675

 

4.77

 

Borrowings

 

 

78,944

 

 

833

 

4.28

 

 

 

86,525

 

 

940

 

4.32

 

 

 

108,681

 

 

1,259

 

4.66

 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

 

 

1,640,780

 

 

17,441

 

4.31

 

 

 

1,572,834

 

 

18,122

 

4.58

 

 

 

1,430,509

 

 

16,934

 

4.76

 

Noninterest-bearing liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest-bearing deposits

 

 

522,054

 

 

 

 

 

 

543,546

 

 

 

 

 

 

514,503

 

 

 

 

Other noninterest-bearing liabilities

 

 

38,014

 

 

 

 

 

 

42,925

 

 

 

 

 

 

39,207

 

 

 

 

Total noninterest-bearing liabilities

 

 

560,068

 

 

 

 

 

 

586,471

 

 

 

 

 

 

553,710

 

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity

 

 

207,206

 

 

 

 

 

 

203,952

 

 

 

 

 

 

192,994

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

 

$

2,408,054

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,363,257

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,177,213

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income / interest rate spreads

 

 

 

$

17,418

 

1.73

%

 

 

 

$

16,929

 

1.54

%

 

 

 

$

15,979

 

1.56

%

Net interest margin

 

 

 

 

 

3.01

%

 

 

 

 

 

2.96

%

 

 

 

 

 

3.06

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of deposits & cost of funds:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total deposits / cost of deposits

 

$

2,083,890

 

$

16,608

 

3.23

%

 

$

2,029,855

 

$

17,182

 

3.37

%

 

$

1,836,331

 

$

15,675

 

3.43

%

Total funding liabilities / cost of funds

 

 

2,162,834

 

 

17,441

 

3.27

 

 

 

2,116,380

 

 

18,122

 

3.41

 

 

 

1,945,012

 

 

16,934

 

3.50

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

Annualized.

(2)

Includes loans held for sale.

 

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